Arquitetura e Construção - Igrejas
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a igrejas, como "corredor", "capela" e "gárgula".
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a roofed passageway designed for continuous movement around a central area, commonly found in religious architecture or formal gardens

deambulatório, ambulatório
A ambulatório permitia que os peregrinos circulassem em torno do santuário sem interromper o serviço.
a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it

ábside, capela-mor
the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar

corredor, nave
Os convidados levantaram-se e viraram-se para assistir ao noivo enquanto ele subia o corredor.
the part of a large church or cathedral where the singers and clergy sit

coro, coral
an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services

coro alto, galeria do coro
a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes

concha, nicho em forma de concha
the central area of a cross-shaped church where the nave and transepts intersect

cruzeiro, cruzamento
a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church

tela do coro, divisória do coro
an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church

nártex, pórtico da igreja
an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure

cabeça de papoula, ornamento de assento
a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire

torre da igreja, agulha
either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle

transepto, braço do transepto
the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship

tribuna, ábside
a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows

trifório, galeria trifório
the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God

nave, nave central
a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people

púlpito, tribuna
the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services

presbitério, coro
a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion

capela do transepto, capela lateral
a series of arches or arcades that separate the central aisle of a church from the side aisles

arcada da nave, série de arcadas da nave
a small place of Christian worship, especially one smaller than or subordinate to a church

capela, capela secundária
an underground room or vault beneath a church, often used for burials or storing sacred items

cripta, câmara subterrânea para sepulturas
A cripta foi construída há séculos sob o altar principal.
a small chapel where priests say prayers for the souls of specific people, often the dead

capela de oração, capela de fundação
O guia explicou como a capela de chantria era usada para missas diárias dedicadas a almas específicas.
a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element

flecha
a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies

piscina, lavabo sagrado
a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings

igreja de madeira, igreja de postes
a covered walkway with arches around a square garden in a church or monastery

claustro, galeria
Ela tirou fotografias dos velhos arcos de pedra no claustro.
a tall, pointed structure on top of a building, often a church

agulha, torre sineira
O raio atingiu a torre da igreja durante a tempestade.
an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church

arcobotante, contraforte voador
stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof

gárgula, figura grotesca
A mansão vitoriana tinha uma linha de telhado pontuada por gárgulas extravagantes, cada uma uma criação única do estilo arquitetônico eclético da época.
the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation

claustro do mosteiro, jardim do claustro
a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings

campanário, torre do sino
an ornate partition, often of wood or stone, separating parts of a church such as the nave, choir, or altar

jubé, divisória ornamentada
colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

vitral, vidro colorido
a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape

agulha de broche, agulha piramidal
a pointed architectural ornament, often conical or pyramidal, placed at the apex of a gable, spire, or tower, especially in church architecture

um pináculo, um remate
O pináculo adicionou ênfase vertical à silhueta da igreja.
