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Architektur und Bauwesen - Kirchen

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Kirchen wie "Gang", "Kapelle" und "Wasserspeier".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
ambulatory
[Nomen]

a covered walkway or passageway, typically found in religious buildings or gardens, that allows for a continuous flow of movement around a central space

Kreuzgang, überdachter Gehweg

Kreuzgang, überdachter Gehweg

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apse
[Nomen]

a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it

Apsis, Chor

Apsis, Chor

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aisle
[Nomen]

the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar

Seitenschiff

Seitenschiff

Ex: During the service , the priest walked up and down the aisle, blessing the congregation .Während des Gottesdienstes ging der Priester die **Gasse** auf und ab und segnete die Gemeinde.
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choir
[Nomen]

an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held

Chor, Chorraum

Chor, Chorraum

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choir loft
[Nomen]

an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services

Chorempore, Chorbühne

Chorempore, Chorbühne

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concha
[Nomen]

a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes

Muschel, muschelförmige Nische

Muschel, muschelförmige Nische

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crossing
[Nomen]

the area in a church where the nave, transepts, and choir intersect, often marked by a dome or tower

Kreuzung, Vierung

Kreuzung, Vierung

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a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church

Lettner, Chorschranke

Lettner, Chorschranke

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narthex
[Nomen]

an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church

Narthex, Kirchvorhalle

Narthex, Kirchvorhalle

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poppyhead
[Nomen]

an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure

Mohnkopf, Sitzschmuck

Mohnkopf, Sitzschmuck

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steeple
[Nomen]

a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire

Kirchturm, Spitze

Kirchturm, Spitze

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transept
[Nomen]

either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle

Transept, Querhausarm

Transept, Querhausarm

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tribune
[Nomen]

the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship

Tribüne, Apsis

Tribüne, Apsis

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triforium
[Nomen]

a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows

Triforium, Triforium-Galerie

Triforium, Triforium-Galerie

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nave
[Nomen]

the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God

Kirchenschiff, Hauptschiff

Kirchenschiff, Hauptschiff

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pulpit
[Nomen]

a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people

Kanzel, Predigtstuhl

Kanzel, Predigtstuhl

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chancel
[Nomen]

the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services

Chor, Altarraum

Chor, Altarraum

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a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion

Transeptkapelle, Seitenkapelle

Transeptkapelle, Seitenkapelle

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a series of arches or arcades that separate the central aisle of a church from the side aisles

Schiffarkade, Reihe von Schiffarkaden

Schiffarkade, Reihe von Schiffarkaden

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chapel
[Nomen]

a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral

Kapelle, Bethaus

Kapelle, Bethaus

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crypt
[Nomen]

a room that is beneath the floor of a church and was mostly used for burying the dead in the past

Krypta, unterirdische Grabstätte

Krypta, unterirdische Grabstätte

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a small chapel within a church, dedicated to prayers and masses for the souls of specific individuals, typically the chapel's founder or benefactor

Chantry-Kapelle, Stifterkapelle

Chantry-Kapelle, Stifterkapelle

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fleche
[Nomen]

a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element

Pfeil

Pfeil

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piscina
[Nomen]

a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies

Piscina, heiliges Becken

Piscina, heiliges Becken

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a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings

Stabkirche, Holzpfostenkirche

Stabkirche, Holzpfostenkirche

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cloister
[Nomen]

a covered walking area with several stone arches, which surrounds a square garden in a church, monastery, etc.

Kreuzgang, Klostergang

Kreuzgang, Klostergang

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spire
[Nomen]

a pointed and long structure in the shape of a cone, which is built on top of a church or other tall buildings

Spitze, Turmspitze

Spitze, Turmspitze

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an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church

Strebebogen, fliegender Strebepfeiler

Strebebogen, fliegender Strebepfeiler

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gargoyle
[Nomen]

stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof

Wasserspeier, groteske Figur

Wasserspeier, groteske Figur

Ex: The Victorian mansion had a roofline punctuated by fanciful gargoyles, each one a unique creation of the era 's eclectic architectural style .Das viktorianische Herrenhaus hatte eine Dachlinie, die von phantasievollen **Wasserspeiern** unterbrochen wurde, jeder eine einzigartige Schöpfung des eklektischen Architekturstils der Epoche.
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the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation

Kreuzganghof, Klostergarten

Kreuzganghof, Klostergarten

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belfry
[Nomen]

a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings

Glockenturm, Glockenstuhl

Glockenturm, Glockenstuhl

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screen
[Nomen]

an ornate partition made of wood or stone, partly separating the main area of a church from other parts such as the choir or altar

Trennwand, Schirm

Trennwand, Schirm

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colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

Glasmalerei, Buntglas

Glasmalerei, Buntglas

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a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape

Broach-Spitze, Pyramidenspitze

Broach-Spitze, Pyramidenspitze

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broach
[Nomen]

a triangular or conical stone finial or ornament placed at the top or apex of a gable or spire on a church

ein dreieckiger oder konischer Steinfinial, eine Verzierung an der Spitze eines Giebels oder Turms einer Kirche

ein dreieckiger oder konischer Steinfinial, eine Verzierung an der Spitze eines Giebels oder Turms einer Kirche

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