Architektur und Bauwesen - Kirchen
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Kirchen wie „Aisle“, „Chapel“ und „Gargoyle“.
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a covered walkway or passageway, typically found in religious buildings or gardens, that allows for a continuous flow of movement around a central space
Ambulatorium, überdachter Gang
a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it
Apsis, Abside
the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar
Seitenschiff
an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held
Chor, Kirchenchor
an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services
Chorempor, Chortribüne
a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes
Koncha, nische in Form einer Muschel
the area in a church where the nave, transepts, and choir intersect, often marked by a dome or tower
Kreuzung, Kreuz
a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church
Roode-Screen, Schirm der Chöre
an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church
Narthex, Vorhalle
an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure
Poppystock, zierte Figur
a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire
Turm, Spitze
either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle
Querhaus, Arm des Querhauses
the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship
Tribüne, Apsis
a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows
Triforium, Triforiengalerie
the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God
Schiff
a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people
Pult, Kanzel
the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services
Chor, Altarbereich
a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion
Kapelle im Querschiff, Querhauskapelle
a series of arches or arcades that separate the central aisle of a church from the side aisles
Langhausarkade, Arkade des Schiffes
a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral
Kapelle
a room that is beneath the floor of a church and was mostly used for burying the dead in the past
Krypta, Grabkammer
a small chapel within a church, dedicated to prayers and masses for the souls of specific individuals, typically the chapel's founder or benefactor
Gedenkenkapelle, Stiftungskapelle
a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element
Spitze, Fialen
a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies
Schwimmbecken
a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings
Stabkirche, Holzkirche
a covered walking area with several stone arches, which surrounds a square garden in a church, monastery, etc.
Kreuzgang, Arkade
a pointed and long structure in the shape of a cone, which is built on top of a church or other tall buildings
Spitze, Turmspitze
an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church
fliegender Stützpfeiler, fliegender Stütz
stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof
Gargoyle, Steingargoyle
the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation
Kreuzganggarten, Innerer Klosterhof
a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings
Glockenturm, Glockenstuhl
an ornate partition made of wood or stone, partly separating the main area of a church from other parts such as the choir or altar
Screen , Trennwand
colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches
buntes Glas, Bleiglasfenster
a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape
Spitzdach, Pyramidenspitze
a triangular or conical stone finial or ornament placed at the top or apex of a gable or spire on a church
Broche, Zierfeld