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Architettura e Costruzione - Chiese

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi legate alle chiese come "aisle", "chapel" e "gargoyle".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
ambulatory

a covered walkway or passageway, typically found in religious buildings or gardens, that allows for a continuous flow of movement around a central space

ambulacro, passaggio coperto

ambulacro, passaggio coperto

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Definizione e Significato di "ambulatory"
apse

a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it

abside, apside

abside, apside

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Definizione e Significato di "apse"
aisle

the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar

navata

navata

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Definizione e Significato di "aisle"
choir

an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held

coro, coro di chiesa

coro, coro di chiesa

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Definizione e Significato di "choir"
choir loft

an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services

loft del coro, tribuna del coro

loft del coro, tribuna del coro

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Definizione e Significato di "choir loft"
concha

a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes

conca, nicchia a forma di conchiglia

conca, nicchia a forma di conchiglia

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Definizione e Significato di "concha"
crossing

the area in a church where the nave, transepts, and choir intersect, often marked by a dome or tower

croce, incrocio

croce, incrocio

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Definizione e Significato di "crossing"
rood screen

a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church

grata del coro, schermo del coro

grata del coro, schermo del coro

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Definizione e Significato di "rood screen"
narthex

an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church

nartece, portico

nartece, portico

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Definizione e Significato di "narthex"
poppyhead

an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure

capitello, ornamento a forma di papavero

capitello, ornamento a forma di papavero

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Definizione e Significato di "poppyhead"
steeple

a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire

campanile, torre

campanile, torre

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Definizione e Significato di "steeple"
transept

either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle

transetto, braccio del transetto

transetto, braccio del transetto

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Definizione e Significato di "transept"
tribune

the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship

tribuna, absidi

tribuna, absidi

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Definizione e Significato di "tribune"
triforium

a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows

triforio, galleria triforia

triforio, galleria triforia

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Definizione e Significato di "triforium"
nave

the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God

navata

navata

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Definizione e Significato di "nave"
pulpit

a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people

pulpito, cattedra

pulpito, cattedra

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chancel

the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services

coro, cancellata

coro, cancellata

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Definizione e Significato di "chancel"
transept chapel

a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion

cappella del transetto, cappella trasversale

cappella del transetto, cappella trasversale

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Definizione e Significato di "transept chapel"
nave arcade

a series of arches or arcades that separate the central aisle of a church from the side aisles

arcata della navata, arcate della navata

arcata della navata, arcate della navata

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Definizione e Significato di "nave arcade"
chapel

a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral

cappella

cappella

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Definizione e Significato di "chapel"
crypt

a room that is beneath the floor of a church and was mostly used for burying the dead in the past

cripta, sepolcro

cripta, sepolcro

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Definizione e Significato di "crypt"
chantry chapel

a small chapel within a church, dedicated to prayers and masses for the souls of specific individuals, typically the chapel's founder or benefactor

cappella di chantry, cappella commemorativa

cappella di chantry, cappella commemorativa

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fleche

a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element

guglia, freccia

guglia, freccia

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Definizione e Significato di "fleche"
piscina

a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies

piscina

piscina

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Definizione e Significato di "piscina"
stave church

a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings

chiesa a travi, chiesa in legno

chiesa a travi, chiesa in legno

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Definizione e Significato di "stave church"
cloister

a covered walking area with several stone arches, which surrounds a square garden in a church, monastery, etc.

chiostro, portico

chiostro, portico

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Definizione e Significato di "cloister"
spire

a pointed and long structure in the shape of a cone, which is built on top of a church or other tall buildings

guglia, spira

guglia, spira

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Definizione e Significato di "spire"
flying buttress

an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church

contraforte volanto, arco rampante

contraforte volanto, arco rampante

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Definizione e Significato di "flying buttress"
gargoyle

stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof

gargolla, gargolla in pietra

gargolla, gargolla in pietra

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Definizione e Significato di "gargoyle"
cloister garth

the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation

giardino del chiostro, cortile del chiostro

giardino del chiostro, cortile del chiostro

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Definizione e Significato di "cloister garth"
belfry

a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings

campanile, torre campanaria

campanile, torre campanaria

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Definizione e Significato di "belfry"
screen

an ornate partition made of wood or stone, partly separating the main area of a church from other parts such as the choir or altar

parete ,  schermo

parete , schermo

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Definizione e Significato di "screen"
stained glass

colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

vetro colorato, vetrata

vetro colorato, vetrata

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broach spire

a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape

torretta, spiretta

torretta, spiretta

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Definizione e Significato di "broach spire"
broach

a triangular or conical stone finial or ornament placed at the top or apex of a gable or spire on a church

brocche, pinnacolo

brocche, pinnacolo

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Definizione e Significato di "broach"
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