Architettura e Costruzione - Chiese
Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi legate alle chiese come "aisle", "chapel" e "gargoyle".
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a covered walkway or passageway, typically found in religious buildings or gardens, that allows for a continuous flow of movement around a central space
ambulacro, passaggio coperto
a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it
abside, apside
the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar
navata
an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held
coro, coro di chiesa
an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services
loft del coro, tribuna del coro
a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes
conca, nicchia a forma di conchiglia
the area in a church where the nave, transepts, and choir intersect, often marked by a dome or tower
croce, incrocio
a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church
grata del coro, schermo del coro
an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church
nartece, portico
an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure
capitello, ornamento a forma di papavero
a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire
campanile, torre
either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle
transetto, braccio del transetto
the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship
tribuna, absidi
a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows
triforio, galleria triforia
the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God
navata
a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people
pulpito, cattedra
the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services
coro, cancellata
a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion
cappella del transetto, cappella trasversale
a series of arches or arcades that separate the central aisle of a church from the side aisles
arcata della navata, arcate della navata
a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral
cappella
a room that is beneath the floor of a church and was mostly used for burying the dead in the past
cripta, sepolcro
a small chapel within a church, dedicated to prayers and masses for the souls of specific individuals, typically the chapel's founder or benefactor
cappella di chantry, cappella commemorativa
a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element
guglia, freccia
a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies
piscina
a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings
chiesa a travi, chiesa in legno
a covered walking area with several stone arches, which surrounds a square garden in a church, monastery, etc.
chiostro, portico
a pointed and long structure in the shape of a cone, which is built on top of a church or other tall buildings
guglia, spira
an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church
contraforte volanto, arco rampante
stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof
gargolla, gargolla in pietra
the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation
giardino del chiostro, cortile del chiostro
a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings
campanile, torre campanaria
an ornate partition made of wood or stone, partly separating the main area of a church from other parts such as the choir or altar
parete , schermo
colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches
vetro colorato, vetrata
a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape
torretta, spiretta
a triangular or conical stone finial or ornament placed at the top or apex of a gable or spire on a church
brocche, pinnacolo