Architectuur en Bouw - Kerken
Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met kerken, zoals "gangpad", "kapel" en "gargoyle".
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a covered walkway or passageway, typically found in religious buildings or gardens, that allows for a continuous flow of movement around a central space
ambulatory
a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it
apsis
the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar
gang
an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held
koor
an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services
koorverdieping
a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes
concha
the area in a church where the nave, transepts, and choir intersect, often marked by a dome or tower
kruising
a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church
roodscherm
an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church
narthex
an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure
poppykop
a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire
toren
either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle
transsept
the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship
tribune
a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows
triforium
the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God
beuk
a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people
preekstoel
the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services
koor
a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion
transeptkapel
a series of arches or arcades that separate the central aisle of a church from the side aisles
nave arcade
a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral
kapel
a room that is beneath the floor of a church and was mostly used for burying the dead in the past
krypt
a small chapel within a church, dedicated to prayers and masses for the souls of specific individuals, typically the chapel's founder or benefactor
kapel
a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element
spits
a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies
zwembad
a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings
stavekerk
a covered walking area with several stone arches, which surrounds a square garden in a church, monastery, etc.
kloster
a pointed and long structure in the shape of a cone, which is built on top of a church or other tall buildings
spits
an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church
vliegend steunbeugel
stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof
gargouille
the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation
kloosterhof
a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings
klokkentoren
an ornate partition made of wood or stone, partly separating the main area of a church from other parts such as the choir or altar
scherm
colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches
gekleurd glas
a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape
torenspits
a triangular or conical stone finial or ornament placed at the top or apex of a gable or spire on a church
broche