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Architectuur en Bouw - Kerken

Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met kerken, zoals "gangpad", "kapel" en "gargoyle".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
ambulatory

a covered walkway or passageway, typically found in religious buildings or gardens, that allows for a continuous flow of movement around a central space

ambulatory, overdekte gang

ambulatory, overdekte gang

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Definitie & Betekenis van "ambulatory"
apse

a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it

apsis, absis

apsis, absis

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Definitie & Betekenis van "apse"
aisle

the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar

gang, pad

gang, pad

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Definitie & Betekenis van "aisle"
choir

an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held

koor, kerkkoor

koor, kerkkoor

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Definitie & Betekenis van "choir"
choir loft

an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services

koorverdieping, koorbalie

koorverdieping, koorbalie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "choir loft"
concha

a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes

concha, schaalvormige nis

concha, schaalvormige nis

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Definitie & Betekenis van "concha"
crossing

the area in a church where the nave, transepts, and choir intersect, often marked by a dome or tower

kruising, kruispunt

kruising, kruispunt

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Definitie & Betekenis van "crossing"
rood screen

a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church

roodscherm, decoratieve scheiding

roodscherm, decoratieve scheiding

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Definitie & Betekenis van "rood screen"
narthex

an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church

narthex, portaal

narthex, portaal

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Definitie & Betekenis van "narthex"
poppyhead

an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure

poppykop, decoratieve eindstuk

poppykop, decoratieve eindstuk

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Definitie & Betekenis van "poppyhead"
steeple

a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire

toren, spits

toren, spits

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Definitie & Betekenis van "steeple"
transept

either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle

transsept, arm van het transsept

transsept, arm van het transsept

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Definitie & Betekenis van "transept"
tribune

the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship

tribune, apsis

tribune, apsis

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Definitie & Betekenis van "tribune"
triforium

a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows

triforium, triforiumgalerij

triforium, triforiumgalerij

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Definitie & Betekenis van "triforium"
nave

the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God

beuk

beuk

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Definitie & Betekenis van "nave"
pulpit

a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people

preekstoel, pulpit

preekstoel, pulpit

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Definitie & Betekenis van "pulpit"
chancel

the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services

koor, altaargebied

koor, altaargebied

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Definitie & Betekenis van "chancel"
transept chapel

a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion

transeptkapel, dwarsbeukkapel

transeptkapel, dwarsbeukkapel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "transept chapel"
nave arcade

a series of arches or arcades that separate the central aisle of a church from the side aisles

nave arcade, nave arcades

nave arcade, nave arcades

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Definitie & Betekenis van "nave arcade"
chapel

a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral

kapel

kapel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "chapel"
crypt

a room that is beneath the floor of a church and was mostly used for burying the dead in the past

krypt, grafkamer

krypt, grafkamer

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Definitie & Betekenis van "crypt"
chantry chapel

a small chapel within a church, dedicated to prayers and masses for the souls of specific individuals, typically the chapel's founder or benefactor

kapel, speciale kapel

kapel, speciale kapel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "chantry chapel"
fleche

a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element

spits, top

spits, top

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Definitie & Betekenis van "fleche"
piscina

a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies

zwembad

zwembad

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Definitie & Betekenis van "piscina"
stave church

a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings

stavekerk, houten kerk

stavekerk, houten kerk

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Definitie & Betekenis van "stave church"
cloister

a covered walking area with several stone arches, which surrounds a square garden in a church, monastery, etc.

kloster, portiek

kloster, portiek

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Definitie & Betekenis van "cloister"
spire

a pointed and long structure in the shape of a cone, which is built on top of a church or other tall buildings

spits, torenspits

spits, torenspits

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Definitie & Betekenis van "spire"
flying buttress

an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church

vliegend steunbeugel, vliegende steun

vliegend steunbeugel, vliegende steun

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Definitie & Betekenis van "flying buttress"
gargoyle

stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof

gargouille, stenen gargouille

gargouille, stenen gargouille

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Definitie & Betekenis van "gargoyle"
cloister garth

the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation

kloosterhof, kloostertuin

kloosterhof, kloostertuin

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Definitie & Betekenis van "cloister garth"
belfry

a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings

klokkentoren, klokkenstoeltje

klokkentoren, klokkenstoeltje

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Definitie & Betekenis van "belfry"
screen

an ornate partition made of wood or stone, partly separating the main area of a church from other parts such as the choir or altar

scherm ,  wand

scherm , wand

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Definitie & Betekenis van "screen"
stained glass

colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

gekleurd glas, glas-in-lood

gekleurd glas, glas-in-lood

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Definitie & Betekenis van "stained glass"
broach spire

a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape

torenspits, piramidevormige dak

torenspits, piramidevormige dak

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Definitie & Betekenis van "broach spire"
broach

a triangular or conical stone finial or ornament placed at the top or apex of a gable or spire on a church

broche, top ornament

broche, top ornament

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Definitie & Betekenis van "broach"
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