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건축 및 건설 - 교회

여기에서는 "aisle", "chapel", "gargoyle" 등 교회와 관련된 영어 단어를 배웁니다.

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
ambulatory

a covered walkway or passageway, typically found in religious buildings or gardens, that allows for a continuous flow of movement around a central space

지붕 있는 복도

지붕 있는 복도

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apse

a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it

후진

후진

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aisle

the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar

교회 통로

교회 통로

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choir

an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held

성가대

성가대

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choir loft

an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services

합창단 로프트

합창단 로프트

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concha

a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes

외이

외이

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crossing

the area in a church where the nave, transepts, and choir intersect, often marked by a dome or tower

횡단

횡단

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rood screen

a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church

성단 후면의 칸막이

성단 후면의 칸막이

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narthex

an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church

나르텍스

나르텍스

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poppyhead

an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure

양귀비 머리

양귀비 머리

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steeple

a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire

뾰족한 탑

뾰족한 탑

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transept

either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle

수랑

수랑

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tribune

the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship

호민관

호민관

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triforium

a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows

삼엽충

삼엽충

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nave

the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God

본당

본당

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pulpit

a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people

설교단

설교단

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chancel

the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services

성단소

성단소

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transept chapel

a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion

수랑 예배당

수랑 예배당

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nave arcade

a series of arches or arcades that separate the nave (the central aisle of a church) from the side aisles

본당 아케이드

본당 아케이드

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chapel

a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral

예배당

예배당

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crypt

a room that is beneath the floor of a church and was mostly used for burying the dead in the past

토굴

토굴

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chantry chapel

a small chapel within a church, dedicated to prayers and masses for the souls of specific individuals, typically the chapel's founder or benefactor

챈트리 예배당

챈트리 예배당

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fleche

a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element

플레시

플레시

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piscina

a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies

양어지

양어지

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stave church

a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings

통널 교회

통널 교회

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cloister

a covered walking area with several stone arches, which surrounds a square garden in a church, monastery, etc.

회랑

회랑

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spire

a pointed and long structure in the shape of a cone, which is built on top of a church or other tall buildings

첨탑

첨탑

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flying buttress

an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church

날아다니는 부벽

날아다니는 부벽

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gargoyle

stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof

가고일(건축물)

가고일(건축물)

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cloister garth

the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation

회랑 가스

회랑 가스

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belfry

a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings

종탑

종탑

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screen

an ornate partition made of wood or stone, partly separating the main area of a church from other parts such as the choir or altar

화면

화면

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stained glass

colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

착색유리

착색유리

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broach spire

a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape

브로치 첨탑

브로치 첨탑

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broach

a triangular or conical stone finial or ornament placed at the top or apex of a gable or spire on a church

꼬챙이

꼬챙이

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