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Kiến Trúc và Xây Dựng - Nhà thờ

Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến nhà thờ như "aisle", "chapel" và "gargoyle".

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Bắt đầu học
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
ambulatory

a covered walkway or passageway, typically found in religious buildings or gardens, that allows for a continuous flow of movement around a central space

chổ có thể đi được

chổ có thể đi được

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[Danh từ]
apse

a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it

hậu đường

hậu đường

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[Danh từ]
aisle

the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar

lối đi nhà thờ

lối đi nhà thờ

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[Danh từ]
choir

an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held

ban hát trong giáo đường

ban hát trong giáo đường

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[Danh từ]
choir loft

an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services

gác xép hợp xướng

gác xép hợp xướng

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[Danh từ]
concha

a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes

phía trong vành tai

phía trong vành tai

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[Danh từ]
crossing

the area in a church where the nave, transepts, and choir intersect, often marked by a dome or tower

dấu thánh giá

dấu thánh giá

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[Danh từ]
rood screen

a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church

màn hình rood

màn hình rood

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[Danh từ]
narthex

an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church

narthex

narthex

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[Danh từ]
poppyhead

an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure

anh túc

anh túc

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[Danh từ]
steeple

a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire

gác chuông

gác chuông

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[Danh từ]
transept

either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle

hành lang ở nhà thờ

hành lang ở nhà thờ

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[Danh từ]
tribune

the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship

diển đàn

diển đàn

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[Danh từ]
triforium

a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows

triforium

triforium

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[Danh từ]
nave

the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God

đùm

đùm

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[Danh từ]
pulpit

a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people

giảng đàn

giảng đàn

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[Danh từ]
chancel

the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services

thánh điện

thánh điện

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[Danh từ]
transept chapel

a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion

nhà nguyện ngang

nhà nguyện ngang

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[Danh từ]
nave arcade

a series of arches or arcades that separate the central aisle of a church from the side aisles

mái vòm gian giữa

mái vòm gian giữa

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[Danh từ]
chapel

a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral

nhà in

nhà in

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[Danh từ]
crypt

a room that is beneath the floor of a church and was mostly used for burying the dead in the past

hầm mộ ở nhà thờ

hầm mộ ở nhà thờ

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[Danh từ]
chantry chapel

a small chapel within a church, dedicated to prayers and masses for the souls of specific individuals, typically the chapel's founder or benefactor

nhà thờ thánh ca

nhà thờ thánh ca

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[Danh từ]
fleche

a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element

lông cừu

lông cừu

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[Danh từ]
piscina

a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies

ao nuôi cá

ao nuôi cá

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[Danh từ]
stave church

a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings

nhà thờ gỗ

nhà thờ gỗ

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[Danh từ]
cloister

a covered walking area with several stone arches, which surrounds a square garden in a church, monastery, etc.

nhà tu kín

nhà tu kín

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[Danh từ]
spire

a pointed and long structure in the shape of a cone, which is built on top of a church or other tall buildings

thân cây

thân cây

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[Danh từ]
flying buttress

an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church

trụ bay

trụ bay

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[Danh từ]
gargoyle

stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof

tượng đầu thú (kiến trúc)

tượng đầu thú (kiến trúc)

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[Danh từ]
cloister garth

the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation

tu viện Garth

tu viện Garth

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[Danh từ]
belfry

a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings

gác chuông

gác chuông

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[Danh từ]
screen

an ornate partition made of wood or stone, partly separating the main area of a church from other parts such as the choir or altar

màn

màn

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[Danh từ]
stained glass

colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

kính màu

kính màu

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[Danh từ]
broach spire

a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape

ngọn lửa chuốt

ngọn lửa chuốt

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[Danh từ]
broach

a triangular or conical stone finial or ornament placed at the top or apex of a gable or spire on a church

chỏm nhọn

chỏm nhọn

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[Danh từ]
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