Kiến Trúc và Xây Dựng - Nhà thờ
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến nhà thờ như "lối đi", "nhà nguyện" và "tượng gargoyle".
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Đố vui
a covered walkway or passageway, typically found in religious buildings or gardens, that allows for a continuous flow of movement around a central space

hành lang có mái che, lối đi có mái che
a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it

hậu cung, khu vực cong nhỏ ở cuối nhà thờ
the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar

lối đi, gian giữa
an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held

dàn hợp xướng, khu vực hợp xướng trong nhà thờ
an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services

gác hợp xướng, tầng hợp xướng
a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes

vỏ sò, hốc hình vỏ sò
the area in a church where the nave, transepts, and choir intersect, often marked by a dome or tower

giao điểm, chỗ giao nhau
a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church

màn chắn cung thánh, hàng rào chia cắt khu vực hợp xướng
an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church

tiền đường, hành lang phía tây nhà thờ
an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure

đầu anh túc, đồ trang trí ghế
a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire

tháp chuông, ngọn tháp nhọn
either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle

gian ngang, cánh ngang
the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship

tribune, apsis
a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows

triforium, hành lang triforium
the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God

gian giữa, gian chính
a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people

bục giảng, tòa giảng
the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services

cung thánh, khu vực quanh bàn thờ
a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion

nhà nguyện cánh ngang, nhà nguyện bên
a series of arches or arcades that separate the central aisle of a church from the side aisles

vòm gian giữa, chuỗi vòm gian giữa
a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral

nhà nguyện nhỏ, nơi cầu nguyện
a room that is beneath the floor of a church and was mostly used for burying the dead in the past

hầm mộ, phòng chôn cất dưới lòng đất
a small chapel within a church, dedicated to prayers and masses for the souls of specific individuals, typically the chapel's founder or benefactor

nhà nguyện cầu nguyện, nhà nguyện sáng lập
a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element

mũi tên
a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies

bể rửa, bồn thánh
a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings

nhà thờ gỗ, nhà thờ cột gỗ
a covered walking area with several stone arches, which surrounds a square garden in a church, monastery, etc.

hành lang tu viện, mái vòm tu viện
a pointed and long structure in the shape of a cone, which is built on top of a church or other tall buildings

chóp nhọn, ngọn tháp
an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church

trụ tường bay, cột chống bay
stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof

tượng gargoyle, hình thù kỳ dị
the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation

sân trong tu viện, vườn tu viện
a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings

tháp chuông, lầu chuông
an ornate partition made of wood or stone, partly separating the main area of a church from other parts such as the choir or altar

vách ngăn, bình phong
colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

kính màu, kính ghép màu
a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape

chóp mái hình móc, chóp mái hình chóp
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