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Boken English File - Avancerad - Lektion 7B

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Lektion 7B i English File Advanced kursboken, såsom "monument", "installation", "figurativ" osv.

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English File - Advanced
sculpture
[Substantiv]

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

skulptur, staty

skulptur, staty

Ex: The museum displayed an ancient marble sculpture of a Greek goddess .Museet visade en antik marmor**skulptur** av en grekisk gudinna.
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installation
[Substantiv]

the act of setting up or establishing a system, equipment, or machinery for use

installation

installation

Ex: The installation of the security system was finished ahead of schedule .**Installationen** av säkerhetssystemet slutfördes före schemat.
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statue
[Substantiv]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

staty, skulptur

staty, skulptur

Ex: The ancient civilization erected towering statues of gods and goddesses to honor their deities and assert their power .Den antika civilisationen uppförde höga **statyer** av gudar och gudinnor för att hedra sina gudomar och hävda sin makt.
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monument
[Substantiv]

a place or building that is historically important

monument

monument

Ex: The Taj Mahal is a stunning monument built in memory of Emperor Shah Jahan ’s beloved wife , Mumtaz Mahal .Taj Mahal är en fantastisk **monument** byggt till minne av kejsaren Shah Jahans älskade hustru, Mumtaz Mahal.
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abstract
[adjektiv]

existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence

abstrakt, konceptuell

abstrakt, konceptuell

Ex: Love is an abstract concept that can not be touched .Kärlek är ett **abstrakt** begrepp som inte kan beröras.
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figurative
[adjektiv]

using language in a way that words don't have their actual meaning, but an imaginative meaning instead

bildlig, metaforisk

bildlig, metaforisk

Ex: Understanding the figurative meaning of the idiom requires knowledge of cultural context .Att förstå den **bildliga** betydelsen av idiomet kräver kunskap om den kulturella kontexten.
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landscape
[Substantiv]

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

landskap

landskap

Ex: The sunflower fields created a vibrant landscape.Solrosfälten skapade en livfull **landskap**.
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still life
[Substantiv]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

stilleben, stillebenmålning

stilleben, stillebenmålning

Ex: The photographer arranged seashells and driftwood for a still life photo shoot , creating a tranquil and naturalistic composition .
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portrait
[Substantiv]

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

porträtt, avbildning

porträtt, avbildning

Ex: The museum displayed an array of historical portraits from different eras .
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self-portrait
[Substantiv]

a painting of a person that is created by the same person

självporträtt, porträtt av sig själv

självporträtt, porträtt av sig själv

Ex: The self-portrait captured not only his likeness**Självporträttet** fångade inte bara hans likhet utan också hans passion för konst.
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drawing
[Substantiv]

a picture that was made using pens, pencils, or crayons instead of paint

teckning, skiss

teckning, skiss

Ex: Drawing requires a good understanding of perspective and shading .**Teckning** kräver en god förståelse för perspektiv och skuggning.
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illustration
[Substantiv]

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

illustration, teckning

illustration, teckning

Ex: The magazine article featured an illustration of the new technology .Tidningsartikeln innehöll en **illustration** av den nya tekniken.
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poster
[Substantiv]

a large printed picture or notice, typically used for advertising or decoration

affisch, poster

affisch, poster

Ex: The school principal announced a contest for students to design a poster promoting kindness , with the winning entry to be displayed in the hallways .Rektorn tillkännagav en tävling för elever att designa en **affisch** som främjar vänlighet, där det vinnande bidraget kommer att visas i korridorerna.
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painting
[Substantiv]

a picture created by paint

målning,  tavla

målning, tavla

Ex: This painting captures the beauty of the night sky filled with stars .Denna **målning** fångar natthimlens skönhet fylld av stjärnor.
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canvas
[Substantiv]

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

duk, målarduk

duk, målarduk

Ex: As he stood in front of the blank canvas, the artist felt a rush of inspiration , eager to translate his emotions onto the fabric with each brushstroke .När han stod framför den tomma **duken**, kände konstnären en våg av inspiration, ivrig att översätta sina känslor till tyget med varje penseldrag.
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frame
[Substantiv]

a border that surrounds a picture, mirror, etc.

ram, inramning

ram, inramning

Ex: The gallery displayed the artist 's work in minimalist black frames to focus on the art itself .Galleriet visade konstnärens verk i minimalistiska svarta **ramar** för att fokusera på konsten själv.
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occurring without prior warning

Ex: The sudden storm out of the blue, catching many people unprepared .
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black market
[Substantiv]

the illegal purchase and selling of goods in high price, ofen in an unreasonable price

svarta marknaden, illegal handel

svarta marknaden, illegal handel

Ex: During the pandemic , the black market for medical supplies skyrocketed , with sellers taking advantage of desperate healthcare providers by charging exorbitant fees for masks and ventilators .Under pandemin sköt **svarta marknaden** för medicinska förnödenheter i höjden, där säljare utnyttjade desperata vårdgivare genom att ta ut ockerpriser för masker och respiratorer.
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red tape
[Substantiv]

official procedures or rules that are unnecessary and time-consuming

byråkrati, pappersexercis

byråkrati, pappersexercis

Ex: They had to navigate through a lot of red tape to get their visa approved .De var tvungna att navigera genom en massa **byråkrati** för att få sitt visum godkänt.
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white lie
[Substantiv]

a small lie that does not cause any harm, especially told to avoid making someone upset

vit lögn, oskyldig lögn

vit lögn, oskyldig lögn

Ex: She told her grandmother a white lie, pretending to enjoy the handmade sweater she received as a gift .Hon berättade för sin mormor en **vit lögn**, och låtsades att hon tyckte om den handgjorda tröjan som hon fått i present.
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white elephant
[Substantiv]

a thing that is of no value or use because it is excessively expensive to keep it in a good condition

vit elefant, kostsam börda

vit elefant, kostsam börda

Ex: The new software system , despite its promising features , proved to be a white elephant for the company due to constant glitches and compatibility issues .Det nya mjukvarusystemet, trots sina lovande funktioner, visade sig vara en **vit elefant** för företaget på grund av ständiga problem och kompatibilitetsfrågor.
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gray area
[Substantiv]

a situation that is hard to define or categorize and therefore unclear

gråzon, oklart område

gråzon, oklart område

Ex: The boundaries of privacy in the digital age often exist in a gray area, raising important questions about personal data and surveillance .Gränserna för integritet i den digitala tidsåldern existerar ofta i ett **grått område**, vilket väcker viktiga frågor om personuppgifter och övervakning.
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black-and-white
[adjektiv]

(of a motion picture, photograph, etc.) showing only black, white, and gray colors

svartvitt

svartvitt

Ex: The artist 's black-and-white sketches conveyed a sense of drama and simplicity .
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red herring
[Substantiv]

anything that is intended to take people's focus away from what is important

villospår, avledningsmanöver

villospår, avledningsmanöver

Ex: The conspiracy theories circulating online are often filled with red herrings to mislead the public and create confusion .Konspirationsteorier som cirkulerar online är ofta fyllda med **villospår** för att vilseleda allmänheten och skapa förvirring.
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Boken English File - Avancerad
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