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C1 Ordlista - Vetenskaplig forskning

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om vetenskaplig forskning, såsom "empirisk", "korrelera", "kvalitativ" etc. förberedda för C1-elever.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
detectable
[adjektiv]

able to be noticed or discovered

detekterbar, upptäckbar

detekterbar, upptäckbar

Ex: There was detectable shift in her tone , indicating she was upset .
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empirical
[adjektiv]

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

empirisk, erkänd

empirisk, erkänd

Ex: The decision was empirical observations rather than speculation or opinion .
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experimental
[adjektiv]

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

experimentell, prövad

experimentell, prövad

Ex: experimental aircraft is equipped with advanced technology for testing aerodynamic principles .
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preliminary
[adjektiv]

occurring before a more important thing, particularly as an act of introduction

preliminär, inledande

preliminär, inledande

Ex: preliminary design of the building will be refined before construction begins .
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qualitative
[adjektiv]

related to or involving quality of something, not numbers or amounts

kvalitativ, kvalitetsrelaterad

kvalitativ, kvalitetsrelaterad

Ex: qualitative evaluation of teaching effectiveness considers factors like student engagement and critical thinking skills .
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quantitative
[adjektiv]

related to or involving numbers or amounts, not quality

kvantitativ, numerisk

kvantitativ, numerisk

Ex: The company 's performance was assessed quantitative metrics such as revenue growth and market share .
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scholarly
[adjektiv]

related to or involving serious academic study

vetenskaplig, akademisk

vetenskaplig, akademisk

Ex: Writing a scholarly paper requires meticulous attention to detail and adherence to academic conventions.
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theoretical
[adjektiv]

relating to or based on theory or logical reasoning rather than practical experience or application

teoretisk, teoretiska

teoretisk, teoretiska

Ex: Theoretical physics explores the fundamental laws governing the universe .
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to be closely connected or have mutual effects

korrelera, samvariera

korrelera, samvariera

Ex: Employee satisfaction surveys aim to identify factors correlate with higher workplace morale .
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to show that something is false or incorrect

motbevisa, bevisa fel

motbevisa, bevisa fel

Ex: The lawyer attempted disprove the witness 's testimony .
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to freely provide information about oneself, often related to personal experiences, behaviors, etc.

självrapportera, självredovisa

självrapportera, självredovisa

Ex: Patients may be asked to self-report their symptoms during a medical consultation.
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to verify
[Verb]

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

verifiera, kontrollera

verifiera, kontrollera

Ex: Jane verify her identity with a photo ID at the bank .
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apparatus
[Substantiv]

tools or machines that are designed for a specific purpose

apparat, utrustning

apparat, utrustning

Ex: The gymnastics competition required athletes to perform routines on apparatus such as the balance beam and parallel bars .
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carbon dating
[Substantiv]

a method used for measuring how old an organic material is by calculating the amount of carbon they contain

koldatering, kol-14-datering

koldatering, kol-14-datering

Ex: The team carbon dating to the wooden structure to verify its period of construction .
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clinical trial
[Substantiv]

a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

klinisk prövning, klinisk studie

klinisk prövning, klinisk studie

Ex: clinical trial showed promising outcomes , with a significant improvement in patient recovery rates .
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control
[Substantiv]

someone or something that is used as a standard of comparison in a scientific experiment to evaluate the results

kontroll, referens

kontroll, referens

Ex: Researchers used water samples from uncontaminated areas controls in the environmental study .
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guinea pig
[Substantiv]

someone on whom scientific experiments are tested

försökskanin, testperson

försökskanin, testperson

Ex: The restaurant decided to make its guinea pigs by offering a new experimental menu item .
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pseudoscience
[Substantiv]

a set of practices or beliefs that are claimed to be scientific when in reality they have no scientific basis

pseudovetenskap, psykovetenskap

pseudovetenskap, psykovetenskap

Ex: The magazine published an article debunking pseudosciences and their misleading claims .
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subject
[Substantiv]

someone or something on which a study or experiment is performed

ämne, försöksdeltagare

ämne, försöksdeltagare

Ex: Subjects were asked to complete a questionnaire about their dietary habits and lifestyle .
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treatise
[Substantiv]

a long and formal piece of writing about a specific subject

avhandling, uppsats

avhandling, uppsats

Ex: The medical researcher authored treatise on infectious diseases , detailing new treatments and prevention methods .
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abstract
[Substantiv]

a brief summary that presents the key points of a book, speech, etc.

sammanfattning, abstrakt

sammanfattning, abstrakt

Ex: The professor asked the students to read abstracts of various articles before deciding which ones to delve into further .
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thesis
[Substantiv]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

tes, uppsats

tes, uppsats

Ex: The scientist proposed thesis that the presence of a certain enzyme is correlated with the development of the disease .
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literature
[Substantiv]

writings or books on a specific subject

litteratur, skriftligt material

litteratur, skriftligt material

Ex: The professor assigned readings from literature on economic theories for the seminar .
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citation
[Substantiv]

a line or sentence taken from a book or speech

citat, referens

citat, referens

Ex: The professor reminded the students to format citations according to the APA style guide .
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limitation
[Substantiv]

(usually plural) anything that limits something

begränsningar, inskränkningar

begränsningar, inskränkningar

Ex: Despite its potential , the technology has limitations that need to be addressed for widespread adoption .
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methodology
[Substantiv]

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

metodik, metodologi

metodik, metodologi

Ex: The company 's success can be attributed to its innovative methodology.
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randomization
[Substantiv]

an arrangement done in an intentionally random manner to yield unbiased results

slumptilldelning, randomisering

slumptilldelning, randomisering

Ex: Randomization is a key methodological technique in ensuring the validity of experimental results.
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parameter
[Substantiv]

a limit that controls or defines how something should be done

parameter, gräns

parameter, gräns

Ex: Negotiations are ongoing to parameters for international trade agreements .
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peer review
[Substantiv]

an assessment made of a scientific or academic research by people who are engaged in the same subject area

granskning av experter, kollegial granskning

granskning av experter, kollegial granskning

Ex: Peer review helps maintain the integrity and credibility of scientific research and scholarly articles .
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dissemination
[Substantiv]

the action of spreading information or news

spridning, dissemination

spridning, dissemination

Ex: Digital platforms have revolutionized dissemination of artistic creations , allowing artists to reach a global audience .
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