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TOEFL için Gelişmiş Kelime Bilgisi - Fiziksel Koşullar ve Yaralanmalar

Burada TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "ağrı", "nöbet", "ülser" vb. gibi fiziksel koşullar ve yaralanmalarla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
abnormality

‌an unusual feature in someone's body or behavior that may be harmful, caused by duplication or deletion of a single gene

anormallik

anormallik

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[isim]
blister

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

bülbül

bülbül

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[isim]
sore

a painful spot on the skin, which is usually red or infectious

yara

yara

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[isim]
malady

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

hastalık

hastalık

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[isim]
irritation

a feeling of pain or discomfort in a part of the body that is swollen or sensitive, often caused by allergens, chemicals, or injuries

tahriş

tahriş

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[isim]
affliction

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

acı

acı

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[isim]
episode

a period of time it takes one to go through a disease

epizod

epizod

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[isim]
ailment

an illness, often a minor one

rahatsızlık

rahatsızlık

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[isim]
concussion

a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head

sarsıntı

sarsıntı

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[isim]
spasm

a sudden, uncontrollable tightening or contraction of a muscle

spazm

spazm

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[isim]
seizure

a sudden and unexpected start or return of a medical problem

nöbet

nöbet

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[isim]
rupture

a severe injury that causes an internal organ or soft tissue to break or tear suddenly

yırtılma

yırtılma

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[isim]
malaise

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

rahatsızlık

rahatsızlık

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[isim]
trauma

damage inflicted on the body as a result of an external force or event

travma

travma

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[isim]
paralysis

a complete or partial loss of the ability to move and feel different parts of one's body, mainly caused by disease or an injury to the nerves

felç

felç

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[isim]
cramp

a sudden painful contraction in a muscle due to fatigue

kramplar

kramplar

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[isim]
miscarriage

the unexpected or spontaneous expulsion of a fetus from the uterus before it is mature enough to survive independently

düşük

düşük

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[isim]
ulcer

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

ülser

ülser

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[isim]
cyst

a growth with abnormal features that appears in the body and contains fluid

kist

kist

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[isim]
constipation

a medical condition in which one has difficulty emptying one's bowels

kabızlık

kabızlık

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[isim]
diarrhea

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

ishal

ishal

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[isim]
benign

(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

iyi huylu

iyi huylu

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[sıfat]
malignant

(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

habis

habis

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[sıfat]
chronic

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

kronik

kronik

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[sıfat]
cancerous

related to or characterized by the presence of cancer, a disease caused by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells

kanserli

kanserli

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[sıfat]
contagious

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

bulaşıcı

bulaşıcı

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[sıfat]
hereditary

(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents

kalıtsal

kalıtsal

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[sıfat]
congenital

having a disease since birth that is not necessarily hereditary

doğuştan

doğuştan

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[sıfat]
septic

(of a body part or wound) infected by harmful bacteria

septik

septik

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[sıfat]
terminal

(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death

terminal

terminal

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[sıfat]
pathological

relating to or caused by an illness or disease

patolojik

patolojik

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[sıfat]
diabetic

having a health condition marked by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels

diyabetik

diyabetik

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[sıfat]
comatose

being in a state of coma or relating to coma

komada

komada

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[sıfat]
to aggravate

to make a disease or medical condition worse or more serious

ağırlaştırmak

ağırlaştırmak

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[fiil]
to recuperate

to recover from a disease or injury

iyileşmek

iyileşmek

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[fiil]
remission

a period during which a patient's condition improves and the symptoms seem less severe

remisyon

remisyon

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[isim]
pathogen

any organism that can cause diseases

patogen

patogen

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[isim]
inflammation

a physical condition in which a part of the body becomes swollen, painful, and red as a result of an infection or injury

iltihap

iltihap

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[isim]
to sustain

to suffer or undergo something irritating, especially an injury, disease, etc.

katlanmak

katlanmak

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[fiil]
to succumb

to die as a result of a disease or injury

boyun eğmek

boyun eğmek

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[fiil]
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