TOEFL için Gelişmiş Kelime Bilgisi - Fiziksel Koşullar ve Yaralanmalar

‌an unusual feature in someone's body or behavior that may be harmful, caused by duplication or deletion of a single gene

anormallik

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

kabarcık

a painful spot on the skin, which is usually red or infectious

yara

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

hastalık

a feeling of pain or discomfort in a part of the body that is swollen or sensitive, often caused by allergens, chemicals, or injuries

tahriş

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

ağrı

a period of time it takes one to go through a disease

dönem

an illness, often a minor one

rahatsızlık

a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head

beyin sarsıntısı

a sudden, uncontrollable tightening or contraction of a muscle

spazm, kasılma

a sudden and unexpected start or return of a medical problem

nöbet (hastalık)

a severe injury that causes an internal organ or soft tissue to break or tear suddenly

yırtık

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

rahatsızlık

damage inflicted on the body as a result of an external force or event

travma

a complete or partial loss of the ability to move and feel different parts of one's body, mainly caused by disease or an injury to the nerves

felç

a sudden painful contraction in a muscle due to fatigue

kramp

the unexpected or spontaneous expulsion of a fetus from the uterus before it is mature enough to survive independently

düşük

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

ülser

a growth with abnormal features that appears in the body and contains fluid

kist

a medical condition in which one has difficulty emptying one's bowels

kabızlık

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

ishal

(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

tehlikesiz

(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

ölümcül

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

kronik

related to or characterized by the presence of cancer, a disease caused by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells

kanserli

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

bulaşıcı

(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents

kalıtımsal

having a disease since birth that is not necessarily hereditary

doğuştan (hastalık)

(of a body part or wound) infected by harmful bacteria

enfeksiyonlu

(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death

ölümcül

relating to or caused by an illness or disease

patolojik

having a health condition marked by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels

diyabetik

being in a state of coma or relating to coma

koma halinde

to make a disease or medical condition worse or more serious

kötüleştirmek

to recover from a disease or injury

iyileşmek

a period during which a patient's condition improves and the symptoms seem less severe

iyileşme

any organism that can cause diseases

patojen

a physical condition in which a part of the body becomes swollen, painful, and red as a result of an infection or injury

enflamasyon, şişlik

to suffer or undergo something irritating, especially an injury, disease, etc.

geçirmek (hastalık, nöbet)

to die as a result of a disease or injury

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