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Akademik IELTS (Bant 5 ve Altı) - Kanun

Burada Temel Akademik IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan Hukuk ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

kanun

kanun

[isim]
lawyer

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

avukat

avukat

[isim]
judge

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

hakim

hakim

[isim]
witness

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

tanık

tanık

[isim]
testimony

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

tanıklık

tanıklık

[isim]
evidence

a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts

delil

delil

[isim]
oath

a serious promise or statement made by someone to tell the truth, often with the belief that breaking the promise will have serious consequences

yemin

yemin

[isim]
right

something that a person is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

hakkı olma

hakkı olma

[isim]
duty

an obligatory task that must be done as one's job

vazife

vazife

[isim]
trial

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

yargılama

yargılama

[isim]
jury

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

mahkeme jürisi

mahkeme jürisi

[isim]
justice

the principle of moral or legal righteousness, equity, and impartiality

mahkeme

mahkeme

[isim]
sentence

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

hüküm

hüküm

[isim]
bill

a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

kanun tasarısı

kanun tasarısı

[isim]
jurisdiction

the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

yasal yetki

yasal yetki

[isim]
will

a legal documant that a person writes to decide what happenes to their belongings after their death

irade

irade

Google Translate
[isim]
petition

a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action

dilekçe

dilekçe

[isim]
plea

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

savunma

savunma

[isim]
to sentence

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

ceza vermek

ceza vermek

[fiil]
to charge

to officially accuse someone of an offense

suçlamak

suçlamak

[fiil]
to condemn

to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

mahkum etmek

mahkum etmek

[fiil]
to violate

to disobey or break a regulation, an agreement, etc.

ihlal etmek

ihlal etmek

[fiil]
to enforce

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

yürürlüğe koymak

yürürlüğe koymak

[fiil]
to reform

to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it

reform yapmak

reform yapmak

[fiil]
to interrogate

to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information

sorguya çekmek

sorguya çekmek

[fiil]
to convict

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

mahkum etmek

mahkum etmek

[fiil]
counsel

a lawyer that defends a case in a legal court

avukat

avukat

Google Translate
[isim]
redress

a sum of money paid to someone to make up for the damage or harm done to them

tazminat

tazminat

Google Translate
[isim]
to abolish

to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

yürürlükten kaldırmak

yürürlükten kaldırmak

[fiil]
to legalize

to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

yasallaştırmak

yasallaştırmak

[fiil]
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