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Λεξιλόγιο για το IELTS Academic (Βαθμολογία 5) - Law
Εδώ, θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις σχετικές με το Δίκαιο που είναι απαραίτητες για τη βασική ακαδημαϊκή εξέταση IELTS.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
νόμος, δικαίωμα
a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court
δικηγόρος, νομικός
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters
δικαστής, μαγιστράτος
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene
μάρτυρας, αυτόπτης μάρτυρας
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
μαρτυρία, κατάθεση
a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts
απόδειξη, μαρτυρία
a serious promise or statement made by someone to tell the truth, often with the belief that breaking the promise will have serious consequences
όρκος, επίσημη υπόσχεση
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
δικαίωμα, προνόμιο
an obligatory task that must be done as one's job
καθήκον, υποχρέωση
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
δίκης, δικαστική διαδικασία
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant
σώμα ενόρκων, πάνελ ενόρκων
the principle of moral or legal righteousness, equity, and impartiality
δικαιοσύνη
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person
ποινή, καταδίκη
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
νομοσχέδιο, πρόταση νόμου
the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements
δικαιοδοσία, αρμοδιότητα
a legal document that a person writes to decide what happens to their belongings after their death
a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action
αίτηση, ψήφισμα
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
δήλωση, υπεράσπιση
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
καταδικάζω
to officially accuse someone of an offense
κατηγορώ, ενάγω
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
καταδικάζω, τιμωρώ αυστηρά
to disobey or break a regulation, an agreement, etc.
παραβιάζω, παρακούω
to ensure that a law or rule is followed
επιβάλλω, εξασφαλίζω την τήρηση
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it
μεταρρυθμίζω, βελτιώνω
to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information
ανακρίνω
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
καταδικάζω, αποφαίνομαι ένοχος
a lawyer who represents and gives legal advice to someone in court
a sum of money paid to someone to make up for the damage or harm done to them
αποζημίωση, επιδιόρθωση
to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system
καταργώ, εκμηδενίζω
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it
νομιμοποιώ, επιτρέπω με νόμο
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