IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア5) - Law
ここでは、基本的なアカデミックIELTS試験に必要な法律に関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。
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クイズ
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

法律, 法
a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

弁護士, 法律家
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

裁判官, 判事
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

目撃者, 証人
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

証言, 供述
a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts

証拠, 証言
a serious promise or statement made by someone to tell the truth, often with the belief that breaking the promise will have serious consequences

誓い, 厳粛な約束
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

権利, 特権
an obligatory task that must be done as one's job

義務, 任務
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

裁判, 公判
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

陪審, 陪審員パネル
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

刑, 判決
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

法案, 法律提案
the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

管轄, 裁判権
a legal document that a person writes to decide what happens to their belongings after their death
a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action

請願, 嘆願書
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

陳述, 抗弁
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

判決を下す
to officially accuse someone of an offense

起訴する, 告訴する
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

非難する, 厳しく罰する
to disobey or break a regulation, an agreement, etc.

違反する, 破る
to ensure that a law or rule is followed

施行する, 遵守を確保する
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it

改革する, 改善する
to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information

尋問する
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

有罪判決を下す, 有罪と宣告する
a lawyer who represents and gives legal advice to someone in court
a sum of money paid to someone to make up for the damage or harm done to them

賠償, 補償
to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

廃止する, 撤廃する
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

合法化する, 法律で許可する
IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア5) |
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