Vocabular pentru IELTS Academic (Scor 5) - Law
Aici, vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de Drept care sunt necesare pentru examenul academic de bază IELTS.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
forme
Ortografie
Chestionar
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
lege, drept
a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court
avocat, jurist
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters
judecător, magistrat
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene
martor, martor ocular
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
mărturie, declarație
a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts
dovadă, probă
a serious promise or statement made by someone to tell the truth, often with the belief that breaking the promise will have serious consequences
jurământ, promisiune solemnă
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
drept, privilegiu
an obligatory task that must be done as one's job
datorie, obligație
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
proces, judecată
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant
juriu, panou de juriți
the exercise of judgment in determining rights, duties, or assigning rewards and punishments
justiție
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person
pedeapsă, sentință
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
proiect de lege, propunere de lege
the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements
jurisdicție, competență
a legal document that a person writes to decide what happens to their belongings after their death
testament, ultima voință
a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action
petiție, cerere
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
declarație, pledoarie
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
condamna
to officially accuse someone of an offense
acuză, inculpa
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
condamna, pedepsi sever
to disobey or break a regulation, an agreement, etc.
încalca, viola
to ensure that a law or rule is followed
a aplica, a asigura respectarea
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it
reforma, îmbunătăți
to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information
interoga
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
condamna, declara vinovat
a lawyer who represents and gives legal advice to someone in court
avocat, consilier juridic
a sum of money paid to someone to make up for the damage or harm done to them
despăgubire, compensație
to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system
desființa, aboli
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it
legaliza, permite prin lege
