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Accademico IELTS (Banda 5 e Inferiore) - Legge

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative al diritto necessarie per l'esame IELTS accademico di base.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

legge

legge

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lawyer

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

avvocato

avvocato

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judge

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

giudice

giudice

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witness

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

testimonianza

testimonianza

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testimony

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

testimonianza

testimonianza

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evidence

a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts

prova

prova

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oath

a serious promise or statement made by someone to tell the truth, often with the belief that breaking the promise will have serious consequences

giuramento

giuramento

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right

something that a person is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

diritto

diritto

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duty

an obligatory task that must be done as one's job

dovere

dovere

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trial

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

processo

processo

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jury

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

giuria

giuria

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justice

the principle of moral or legal righteousness, equity, and impartiality

giustizia

giustizia

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sentence

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

sentenza

sentenza

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bill

a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

disegno di legge

disegno di legge

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jurisdiction

the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

giurisdizione

giurisdizione

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will

a legal documant that a person writes to decide what happenes to their belongings after their death

volontà

volontà

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petition

a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action

petizione

petizione

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plea

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

supplica

supplica

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to sentence

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

condannare

condannare

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to charge

to officially accuse someone of an offense

accusare

accusare

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to condemn

to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

condannare

condannare

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to violate

to disobey or break a regulation, an agreement, etc.

violare

violare

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to enforce

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

applicare

applicare

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to reform

to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it

riformare

riformare

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to interrogate

to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information

interrogare

interrogare

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to convict

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

condannare

condannare

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counsel

a lawyer that defends a case in a legal court

consiglio

consiglio

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redress

a sum of money paid to someone to make up for the damage or harm done to them

risarcimento

risarcimento

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to abolish

to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

abolire

abolire

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to legalize

to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

legalizzare

legalizzare

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