Vocabolario per IELTS Academic (Punteggio 5) - Legge
Qui, imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alla Legge che sono necessarie per l'esame accademico IELTS di base.
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a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

legge
a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

avvocato
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

giudice
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

testimonianza
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

testimonianza
a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts

prova
a serious promise or statement made by someone to tell the truth, often with the belief that breaking the promise will have serious consequences

giuramento, promessa solenne
Infrangere un giuramento può portare a gravi conseguenze e perdita di fiducia.
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

diritto
an obligatory task that must be done as one's job

dovere
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

processo
a group of people chosen to hear the evidence in a court case and reach a verdict

giuria
the exercise of judgment in determining rights, duties, or assigning rewards and punishments

giustizia
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

sentenza
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

disegno di legge
the legal authority of a court, government, or official organization to make decisions and judgments

giurisdizione
a legal document that a person writes to decide what happens to their belongings after their death

testamento, volontà testamentaria
a document signed by many people formally requesting action from a person or organization in authority

petizione
a formal answer given in court to a criminal charge, stating whether the accused is guilty or not guilty

supplica
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

condannare
to officially accuse someone of an offense

accusare
to officially sentence someone to a particular punishment

condannare
to disobey or break a regulation, an agreement, etc.

violare
L'organizzazione è stata multata per violare le leggi sulla protezione dei dati.
to make sure that a law, rule, or regulation is obeyed

applicare
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it

riformare
to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information

interrogare
Il detective decise di interrogare il sospettato per scoprire dettagli sul crimine.
to officially find someone guilty of a crime in a court of law

condannare
a lawyer who advises and represents someone in a legal case

avvocato, difensore
a sum of money paid to someone to make up for the damage or harm done to them

risarcimento, indennizzo
La compagnia di assicurazione ha offerto risarcimento per coprire il costo dei beni rubati.
to officially put an end to a law, system, practice, or institution

abolire
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

legalizzare, permettersi per legge
Alcuni paesi stanno valutando di legalizzare l'uso delle criptovalute per le transazioni quotidiane.
