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TOEFL için Temel Kelime Bilgisi - Fiziksel Engeller ve Hastalıklar

Burada TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "engellilik", "AIDS", "veba" vb. gibi fiziksel engeller ve hastalıklarla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
disability

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

engel

engel

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[isim]
syndrome

a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

sendrom

sendrom

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[isim]
impairment

a state or condition in which a part of one's body or brain does not work properly

bozukluk

bozukluk

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[isim]
AIDS

a serious disease caused by a virus that attacks the body's immune system and weakens it, can cause death in severe cases

SIDA

SIDA

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[isim]
asthma

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

astım

astım

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[isim]
cancer

a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

kanser

kanser

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[isim]
cholera

a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting

kolera

kolera

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[isim]
plague

a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected

veba

veba

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[isim]
measles

a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

kızamık

kızamık

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[isim]
diabetes

a serious medical condition in which the body is unable to regulate the blood sugar levels because it does not produce enough insulin

şeker hastalığı

şeker hastalığı

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[isim]
chickenpox

a contagious disease that causes a mild fever and an itchy rash with blisters, primarily affects children

su çiçeği

su çiçeği

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[isim]
Covid-19

an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic

Covid-19

Covid-19

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[isim]
seasickness

wooziness and nausea caused by the rocking motion of a boat or ship

deniz tutması

deniz tutması

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[isim]
stroke

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

inme

inme

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[isim]
heart attack

a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

kalp krizi

kalp krizi

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[isim]
infection

the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness

enfeksiyon

enfeksiyon

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[isim]
shock

a severe medical condition following an extreme drop in blood pressure, caused by a massive blood loss, serious burns, etc., which makes the person feel cold, have rapid pulse and breathing

şok

şok

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[isim]
genetic

(of diseases) passed on from one's parents

genetik

genetik

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[sıfat]
fatal

resulting in death

ölümcül

ölümcül

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[sıfat]
disabled

completely or partial inability to use a part of one's body or mind, caused by an illness, injury, etc.

engelli

engelli

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[sıfat]
handicap

a condition that impairs a person's mental or physical functions

engel

engel

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[isim]
deafness

the state or condition of being totally or partially unable to hear

sağırlık

sağırlık

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[isim]
blindness

the condition or state of being completely or partially unable to see

körlük

körlük

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[isim]
tuberculosis

a potentially severe bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs and causes swellings to appear on them or other parts of the body

tüberküloz

tüberküloz

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[isim]
special needs

particular requirements that a person has, especially an individual with physical, emotional, or mental disability

özel ihtiyaçlar

özel ihtiyaçlar

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[isim]
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