ログイン
TOEFL のための基本語彙 - 身体障害と病気
ここでは、TOEFL試験に必要な「障害」、「エイズ」、「疫病」などの身体的障害や病気に関する英語の単語を学びます。
レビュー
フラッシュカード
綴り
クイズ
a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily
障害, 不具
a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition
症候群
a state or condition in which a part of one's body or brain does not work properly
障害, 損傷
a serious disease caused by a virus that attacks the body's immune system and weakens it, can cause death in severe cases
エイズ, 後天性免疫不全症候群
a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing
喘息, 呼吸器疾患
a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts
癌
a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting
コレラ, コレラ病
a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected
ペスト, 黒死病
a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children
はしか, 麻疹
a serious medical condition in which the body is unable to regulate the blood sugar levels because it does not produce enough insulin
糖尿病
a contagious disease that causes a mild fever and an itchy rash with blisters, primarily affects children
水疱瘡, 水痘
an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic
COVID-19, 新型コロナウイルス感染症2019
a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body
脳卒中, 卒中
a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases
心臓発作, 心筋梗塞
the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness
感染
a severe medical condition following an extreme drop in blood pressure, caused by a massive blood loss, serious burns, etc., which makes the person feel cold, have rapid pulse and breathing
ショック, ショック状態
resulting in death
致命的な, 死を招く
completely or partial inability to use a part of one's body or mind, caused by an illness, injury, etc.
障害者, 不具者
the state or condition of being totally or partially unable to hear
難聴, 聴覚障害の状態
the condition or state of being completely or partially unable to see
盲目, 視力喪失
a potentially severe bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs and causes swellings to appear on them or other parts of the body
結核
particular requirements that a person has, especially an individual with physical, emotional, or mental disability
特別なニーズ, 特別な要求
| TOEFL のための基本語彙 |
|---|
