Απαραίτητο Λεξιλόγιο για το TOEFL - Σωματικές Αναπηρίες και Ασθένειες
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις για τις σωματικές αναπηρίες και τις ασθένειες, όπως «disability», «AIDS», «plague» κ.λπ. που χρειάζονται για τις εξετάσεις TOEFL.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

αναπηρία, ανα disability
a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

σύνδρομο, σύνθετο ιατρικό φαινόμενο
a state or condition in which a part of one's body or brain does not work properly

εξασθένηση, βάρος (ως σε ιατρική κατάσταση)
a serious disease caused by a virus that attacks the body's immune system and weakens it, can cause death in severe cases

ΑIDS (AIDS), Σύνδρομο Αποκτήτης Ανοσοανεπάρκειας (ΣΑΑ)
a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

άσθμα, ασθματική νόσος
a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

καρκίνος, καρκινική νόσος
a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting

χολέρα, χολερικό νόσημα
a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected

πανούκλα, λοιμός
a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

ιλαρά (ilará), μεγαλόβερνε (megalóverne)
an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic

COVID-19, κορωνοϊός SARS-CoV-2
a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

εγκεφαλικό επεισόδιο, ισχαιμικό επεισόδιο
a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

καρδιακή προσβολή, έμφραγμα του μυοκαρδίου
the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness

λοιμώξεις, μόλυνση
completely or partial inability to use a part of one's body or mind, caused by an illness, injury, etc.

Αγώγιμος, Αναπηρικός
the state or condition of being totally or partially unable to hear

κωφότητα, κούφωση
