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Απαραίτητο Λεξιλόγιο για το TOEFL - Σωματικές Αναπηρίες και Ασθένειες
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις για τις σωματικές αναπηρίες και τις ασθένειες, όπως «disability», «AIDS», «plague» κ.λπ. που χρειάζονται για τις εξετάσεις TOEFL.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily
αναπηρία, ανα disability
a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition
σύνδρομο, σύνθετο ιατρικό φαινόμενο
a state or condition in which a part of one's body or brain does not work properly
εξασθένηση, βάρος (ως σε ιατρική κατάσταση)
a serious disease caused by a virus that attacks the body's immune system and weakens it, can cause death in severe cases
ΑIDS (AIDS), Σύνδρομο Αποκτήτης Ανοσοανεπάρκειας (ΣΑΑ)
a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing
άσθμα, ασθματική νόσος
a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts
καρκίνος, καρκινική νόσος
a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting
χολέρα, χολερικό νόσημα
a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected
πανούκλα, λοιμός
a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children
ιλαρά (ilará), μεγαλόβερνε (megalóverne)
a serious medical condition in which the body is unable to regulate the blood sugar levels because it does not produce enough insulin
διαβήτης, σακχαρώδης διαβήτης
a contagious disease that causes a mild fever and an itchy rash with blisters, primarily affects children
παρωτίτιδα, κοκκινίλα
an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic
COVID-19, κορωνοϊός SARS-CoV-2
wooziness and nausea caused by the rocking motion of a boat or ship
ναυτία, θαλασσοταραχή
a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body
εγκεφαλικό επεισόδιο, ισχαιμικό επεισόδιο
a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases
καρδιακή προσβολή, έμφραγμα του μυοκαρδίου
the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness
λοιμώξεις, μόλυνση
a severe medical condition following an extreme drop in blood pressure, caused by a massive blood loss, serious burns, etc., which makes the person feel cold, have rapid pulse and breathing
σοκ, καταπληξία
resulting in death
θανατηφόρος, μοιραίος
completely or partial inability to use a part of one's body or mind, caused by an illness, injury, etc.
Αγώγιμος, Αναπηρικός
a condition that impairs a person's mental or physical functions
αναπηρία, αναστάτωμα
the state or condition of being totally or partially unable to hear
κωφότητα, κούφωση
the condition or state of being completely or partially unable to see
τύφλωση, ανοροφορία
a potentially severe bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs and causes swellings to appear on them or other parts of the body
φυματίωση, φυματίωση (ιατρικός όρος)
particular requirements that a person has, especially an individual with physical, emotional, or mental disability
ειδικές ανάγκες, ξεχωριστές ανάγκες
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