Розширений Словниковий Запас для TOEFL - Argumentation
Тут ви дізнаєтесь деякі англійські слова про аргументацію, такі як «avow», «posit», «credulous» тощо, які потрібні для іспиту TOEFL.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
to officially resolve a disagreement between people
арбітражувати, розглядати справи
to express if one is for or against an idea or arguement
висловлюватися, заявляти
to prove something or someone wrong or false through evidence or argumentation
спростовувати, опровергати
to estimate something using past experiences or known data
екстраполювати, прикидати
to suddenly interrupt someone with one’s own opinion or remark
включити, перебити
to state one's opinion in such a manner that shows one believes to be the only person to fully know it and be unarguably correct
понтифікувати, долучати до істини
to propose or assume something as true or factual, serving as the foundation for further reasoning or argumentation
постулювати, припускати
to back up or form the basis of an argument by providing support
підтримувати, підкріплювати
to be undecided and not know what opinion, idea, or course of action to stick to
коливатися, гойдатися
(of an argument) directed against a person and not their point of view
ад гомінем
extremely self-assertive in a way that annoys others
самовпевнений, наглий
believing things easily even without much evidence that leads to being easy to deceive
доброчесний, наївний
referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution
діалектичний
acting as a conversation medium between two groups of people so they can create an argument
проміжний, посередницький
not expressing one's definite opinion or intention clearly, especially in an argument
недостатньо чіткий, невизначений
involving rational arguments to support or oppose an opinion, usually the opposite of others'
пolemічний, суперечливий
expressing feelings or opinions, loudly and forcefully
гучний, голосний
a situation in which a theory or argument cannot be true because two or more parts of it are contradictory
апорія, суперечність
the process or action of logical reasoning for persuading others
аргументація, логічне обґрунтування
someone whose opinion changes in accordance with the situation
хамелеон, оппортуніст
the practice of unsound reasoning and falsely arguing questions in a clever way
казуїстика
the most important part of something on which its existence, success, or truth depends
наріжний камінь, основа
the art or practice of giving a speech or reciting a poem with expression and gestures, especially as an exercise for public speaking or performance
декламація
the state in which one holds two opposing ideas at the same time
подвійне мислення, подвійна думка
a supporter of a theory, belief, idea, etc. who tries to persuade others that it is true or good in order to gain their support
провідник, адвокат
a limitation on freedom of speech or a restriction on dissemination of information
цензура, обмеження
the state or quality of unwillingness to change one's opinion or behavior
непохитність, упертість
an individual who thinks and behaves differently and independently
незалежний, неконформіст
a unique approach or perspective that is centered around a particular opinion
підхід, перспектива
a type of logical argument that uses deductive reasoning to conclude based on two premises claimed or supposed to be true
силогізм
used humorously to show that someone has made a good point in an argument or discussion
браво, круто
to involve someone in an argument, conflict, or complex situation
втягувати, включити