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Pokročilá Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Argumentation
Zde se dozvíte pár anglických slovíček o argumentaci, jako je „avow“, „posit“, „credulous“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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to publicly state that something is the case
přiznat, vyhlásit
to officially resolve a disagreement between people
rozhodovat, arbitrovat
to express if one is for or against an idea or arguement
vyjádřit se, přijít s názorem
to prove something or someone wrong or false through evidence or argumentation
vyvrátit, doložit chybu
to estimate something using past experiences or known data
extrapolovat, odhadovat
to suddenly interrupt someone with one’s own opinion or remark
přerušit, vmísit se
to express one's opinion
vyjádřit názor, oponovat
to state one's opinion in such a manner that shows one believes to be the only person to fully know it and be unarguably correct
přednášet, pontifikovat
to propose or assume something as true or factual, serving as the foundation for further reasoning or argumentation
předpokládat, položit
to back up or form the basis of an argument by providing support
podpírat, základat
to be undecided and not know what opinion, idea, or course of action to stick to
kolísat, váhat
(of an argument) directed against a person and not their point of view
ad hominemní, protiosobní
too confident or proud in expressing oneself, in a way that is annoying to others
neurvalý, domýšlivý
believing things easily even without much evidence that leads to being easy to deceive
věřivý, naivní
referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution
dialektický, dialektalní
acting as a conversation medium between two groups of people so they can create an argument
zprostředkující, intermediální
not expressing one's definite opinion or intention clearly, especially in an argument
nezávazný, nevyhraněný
involving rational arguments to support or oppose an opinion, usually the opposite of others'
polemic, polemický
expressing feelings or opinions, loudly and forcefully
hlasný, výrazný
a situation in which a theory or argument cannot be true because two or more parts of it are contradictory
aporie, aporetické dilema
the process or action of logical reasoning for persuading others
argumentace, argumentování
someone whose opinion changes in accordance with the situation
chameleon, změnlivá osoba
the practice of unsound reasoning and falsely arguing questions in a clever way
kasuistika, casuistika
an agreement reached by all members of a group
shoda, koncensus
the most important part of something on which its existence, success, or truth depends
čelní kámen, základní kámen
the art or practice of giving a speech or reciting a poem with expression and gestures, especially as an exercise for public speaking or performance
deklemace, projev
the state in which one holds two opposing ideas at the same time
dvojí myšlení, dvojitá myšlenka
the ability to deliver a clear and strong message
výřečnost, elnkovnost
a supporter of a theory, belief, idea, etc. who tries to persuade others that it is true or good in order to gain their support
přívrženec, stoupenec
a limitation on freedom of speech or a restriction on dissemination of information
kullu, cenzura
the state or quality of unwillingness to change one's opinion or behavior
neústupnost, nepřístupnost
an individual who thinks and behaves differently and independently
odpadlík, svéráz
a unique approach or perspective that is centered around a particular opinion
úhel pohledu, názorový sklon
a type of logical argument that uses deductive reasoning to conclude based on two premises claimed or supposed to be true
sylogismus, sylogismus (logickou dedukcí)
used humorously to show that someone has made a good point in an argument or discussion
Touche, Tak to jo
to involve someone in an argument, conflict, or complex situation
zamést, zavléknout
