Необхідний Словниковий Запас для TOEFL - Світ Мистецтва
Тут ви вивчите деякі англійські слова про світ мистецтва, такі як "художній", "ескіз", "глина" тощо, які потрібні для іспиту TOEFL.
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Вікторина
the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

ваять скульптура
the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

кераміка
the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

гончарство
the art or technique of painting with oil paint

оліяний живопис
the art or practice of painting with watercolors

акварель
a style of painting that deals with the nature

пейзаж
(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

абстрактний
involving artists or their work

артистичний
related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece

класичний
pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

графіті
to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

зафіксувати, передати
a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

ілюстрація
to produce an elementary and quick drawing of someone or something

діяти ескіз
to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

вирізати, різьбити
a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

глина, глиняна маса
the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Ренесанс
depicting things as what they are in real life

реалістичний
consisting of or employing symbols

символічний, емблематичний
to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted

позувати, приймати позу
a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

полотно, холст
the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

передній план
a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

палітра, дошка для змішування фарб
differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

контраст
a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

гармонія, згода
something created through original thought and effort

натхнення, творіння
a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

шедевр
a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

аукціон, торги
a formal offer of a price for buying an item, especially at an auction

пропозиція, ставка
someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

колекціонер
someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

куратор
to present or show something publicly to inform or entertain an audience

виставляти
intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

декоративний, прикрашаючий
belonging to the current era

сучасний
someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

скульптор, ваятель
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