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Необходимый Словарный Запас для TOEFL - Мир искусства
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о мире искусства, такие как «художественный», «эскиз», «глина» и т. д., которые необходимы для экзамена TOEFL.
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Тест
the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures
ваять скульптура
the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant
керамика
the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay
гончарное дело
the art or technique of painting with oil paint
масляная живопись
the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications
графика
(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead
абстрактный
related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece
античный
pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.
граффити
to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art
захватывать, отражать
a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier
иллюстрация
to produce an elementary and quick drawing of someone or something
делать набросок
to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument
вырезать
a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making
глина
the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times
эпоха Возрождения
an angle or a place which provides a particular view
точка зрения
a recreation of a human or animal body in sculpture or drawing
фигура
to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted
позировать
a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints
холст
the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer
передний план
a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through
палитра
differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect
контраст
a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole
гармония
something created through original thought and effort
вдохновение
a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work
шедевр
a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher
аукцион
a formal offer of a price for buying an item, especially at an auction
предложение цены
someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.
хранитель
to present or show something publicly to inform or entertain an audience
выставлять
intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use
декоративный
someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms
скульптор, ваятель
