the art of creating three-dimensional works by shaping, carving, casting, or otherwise forming material
雕塑
the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant
陶瓷
陶瓷课程专注于手工制作技术，以创造独特的雕塑。
the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay
陶艺
陶艺课教学生如何塑造和上釉粘土，将其变成功能性艺术。
the art or technique of painting with oil paint
油画
他更喜欢油画，因为它质地丰富，能够捕捉肖像中光线和阴影的细微差别。
the method or practice of creating paintings using pigments mixed with water
水彩画, 水彩画技法
他的水彩画在他学会了更好的画笔控制后有所改进。
images, drawings, designs, or other visual elements used alongside text in a publication or similar medium
图形, 图像
a style of painting that deals with the nature
风景
using shapes, colors, lines, or forms rather than realistically representing people or objects
抽象的
involving artists or their work
艺术的
画廊展示了从古典到当代的各种艺术风格。
related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece
古典的
pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.
涂鸦, 墙上的字画
有些人认为涂鸦是街头艺术的一种形式，而另一些人则认为它是破坏公共财产的破坏行为。
to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art
捕捉, 表达
a picture, drawing, diagram, or other image used to explain, clarify, or decorate a text
插图
to make a quick, simple drawing of someone or something
速写, 写生
to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument
雕刻, 刻
a fine-grained natural earth that becomes soft and moldable when wet and hardens when dried or fired
the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times
文艺复兴
列奥纳多·达·芬奇和米开朗基罗是文艺复兴时期最著名的两位艺术家。
depicting things as what they are in real life
现实的, 逼真的
她更喜欢看反映日常生活复杂性的现实戏剧，而不是幻想或科幻小说。
involving, expressed by, or using symbols
象征性的, 符号的
a physical location from which a scene, landscape, or object can be looked at
观景点, 观景台
a recreation of a human or animal body in sculpture or drawing
形象, 雕像
to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted
摆姿势, 摆造型
a piece of specially prepared cloth on which an artist paints
the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer
前景, 前部
前景中失焦的树木柔和地将中景与构成山谷框架的风景如画的山脉分开。
a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through
调色板, 调色盘
她一只手拿着调色板，另一只手拿着画笔，混合蓝色和绿色的色调，在画布上创造出海浪。
differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect
对比
a pleasing and balanced combination of different parts that form a unified whole
和谐, 协调
an original idea, creation, or result produced by creative thought
灵感, 创意
a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work
杰作, 代表作
经过多年的奉献，这位艺术家终于揭开了评论家所称的他的杰作。
a sale in which goods or property are sold to the person who offers the highest price
a stated amount of money offered to purchase something, often in competitive settings
出价, 投标
a person who gathers and keeps objects of a particular type, especially as a hobby
收藏家, 收集者
someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.
策展人
她咨询了策展人以了解更多关于展出的历史文物。
to put something on public display so that people can view, study, or enjoy it
展示
intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use
装饰性的, 装饰用的
她沿着花园小径挂上了装饰性的灯笼，为晚上的花园派对营造了一种神奇的氛围。
belonging to the current era
当代的, 现代的
