pattern

Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Dunia Seni

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang dunia seni, seperti "artistik", "sketsa", "tanah liat", dll., yang dibutuhkan untuk ujian TOEFL.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
sculpture
sculpture
[Kata benda]

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

patung

patung

Ex: The art school offers classes in painting , sculpture, and ceramics .

Sekolah seni menawarkan kelas melukis, patung, dan keramik.

Tutup
Masuk
ceramics
ceramics
[Kata benda]

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

keramik

keramik

Ex: Ceramics involve firing clay in a kiln at high temperatures to achieve strength and durability .

Keramik melibatkan pembakaran tanah liat dalam tungku pada suhu tinggi untuk mencapai kekuatan dan daya tahan.

Tutup
Masuk
pottery
pottery
[Kata benda]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

tembikar

tembikar

Ex: Pottery has a rich history spanning cultures and civilizations .

Gerabah memiliki sejarah kaya yang mencakup berbagai budaya dan peradaban.

Tutup
Masuk
oil painting
oil painting
[Kata benda]

the art or technique of painting with oil paint

lukisan minyak

lukisan minyak

Ex: She took up oil painting as a hobby and enjoyed capturing landscapes and still-life scenes in rich , vivid colors .

Dia mengambil lukisan minyak sebagai hobi dan menikmati menangkap pemandangan dan adegan still-life dengan warna yang kaya dan hidup.

Tutup
Masuk
watercolor
watercolor
[Kata benda]

the method or practice of creating paintings using pigments mixed with water

cat air, lukisan cat air

cat air, lukisan cat air

Ex: Watercolor demands careful handling of moisture.

Cat air membutuhkan penanganan kelembapan yang hati-hati.

Tutup
Masuk
graphics
graphics
[Kata benda]

the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications

grafik, ilustrasi

grafik, ilustrasi

Tutup
Masuk
landscape
landscape
[Kata benda]

a style of painting that deals with the nature

pemandangan

pemandangan

Ex: The landscape painting in the living room added a touch of tranquility to the space.

Lukisan pemandangan di ruang tamu menambahkan sentuhan ketenangan pada ruangan.

Tutup
Masuk
abstract
abstract
[Adjektiva]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

abstrak, non-figuratif

abstrak, non-figuratif

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit of abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .

Galeri menampilkan pameran lukisan abstrak yang menantang gagasan tradisional tentang representasi.

Tutup
Masuk
artistic
artistic
[Adjektiva]

involving artists or their work

artistik

artistik

Ex: The museum featured an exhibition of artistic masterpieces from renowned painters .

Museum ini menampilkan pameran karya-karya agung seni dari pelukis ternama.

Tutup
Masuk
classical
classical
[Adjektiva]

related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece

klasik

klasik

Ex: The museum 's exhibit features classical sculptures from ancient Greece .
Tutup
Masuk
graffiti
graffiti
[Kata benda]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, coretan di dinding

graffiti, coretan di dinding

Ex: Many artists use graffiti to make social or political statements , expressing their views on walls and alleyways across the city .

Banyak seniman menggunakan graffiti untuk membuat pernyataan sosial atau politik, mengungkapkan pandangan mereka di dinding dan gang di seluruh kota.

Tutup
Masuk
to capture
to capture
[kata kerja]

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

menangkap, mengungkapkan

menangkap, mengungkapkan

Ex: The sculpture perfectly captured the grace of the dancer .

Patung itu dengan sempurna menangkap keanggunan penari.

Tutup
Masuk
illustration
illustration
[Kata benda]

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

ilustrasi, gambar

ilustrasi, gambar

Ex: The magazine article featured an illustration of the new technology .

Artikel majalah menampilkan sebuah ilustrasi dari teknologi baru.

Tutup
Masuk
to sketch
to sketch
[kata kerja]

to produce an elementary and quick drawing of someone or something

membuat sketsa, menggambar cepat

membuat sketsa, menggambar cepat

Ex: The designer is sketching several ideas for the new logo .

Desainer sedang membuat sketsa beberapa ide untuk logo baru.

Tutup
Masuk
to carve
to carve
[kata kerja]

to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

mengukir, memahat

mengukir, memahat

Ex: The artisan carved delicate designs onto the surface of the pottery .

Pengrajin itu mengukir desain halus di permukaan tembikar.

Tutup
Masuk
clay
clay
[Kata benda]

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

tanah liat, lempung

tanah liat, lempung

Ex: The clay hardened after being baked in the kiln .

Tanah liat mengeras setelah dibakar di tungku.

Tutup
Masuk
Renaissance
Renaissance
[Kata benda]

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Renaisans

Renaisans

Ex: Florence is often considered the birthplace of the Renaissance due to its flourishing cultural and artistic environment .

Florence sering dianggap sebagai tempat kelahiran Renaisans karena lingkungan budaya dan seninya yang berkembang pesat.

Tutup
Masuk
realistic
realistic
[Adjektiva]

depicting things as what they are in real life

realistis, sesuai dengan kenyataan

realistis, sesuai dengan kenyataan

Ex: His sculptures are known for their realistic portrayal of the human form .

Patung-patungnya dikenal karena penggambaran realistis dari bentuk manusia.

Tutup
Masuk
symbolic
symbolic
[Adjektiva]

consisting of or employing symbols

simbolis, lambang

simbolis, lambang

Ex: In literature, the green light in "The Great Gatsby" serves as a symbolic representation of hope and the American Dream.

Dalam sastra, lampu hijau di "The Great Gatsby" berfungsi sebagai representasi simbolis dari harapan dan Mimpi Amerika.

Tutup
Masuk
viewpoint
viewpoint
[Kata benda]

a physical location from which a scene, landscape, or object can be looked at

titik pandang, menara pandang

titik pandang, menara pandang

Ex: They built a wooden bench at the viewpoint so visitors could rest and watch the sunrise .

Mereka membangun bangku kayu di titik pandang agar pengunjung bisa beristirahat dan menonton matahari terbit.

Tutup
Masuk
figure
figure
[Kata benda]

a recreation of a human or animal body in sculpture or drawing

figur, patung

figur, patung

Ex: The wax figure looked almost alive.

Patung lilin itu terlihat hampir hidup.

Tutup
Masuk
to pose
to pose
[kata kerja]

to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted

berpose, mengambil sikap

berpose, mengambil sikap

Ex: The bride and groom posed for romantic shots in the golden hour .

Pengantin wanita dan pria berpose untuk foto romantis di golden hour.

Tutup
Masuk
canvas
canvas
[Kata benda]

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

kanvas, kain lukis

kanvas, kain lukis

Ex: As he stood in front of the blank canvas, the artist felt a rush of inspiration , eager to translate his emotions onto the fabric with each brushstroke .

Saat dia berdiri di depan kanvas kosong, sang artis merasakan dorongan inspirasi, bersemangat untuk menerjemahkan emosinya ke atas kain dengan setiap goresan kuas.

Tutup
Masuk
foreground
foreground
[Kata benda]

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

latar depan, bagian depan

latar depan, bagian depan

Ex: In the painting , the artist skillfully blended colors to emphasize the figures in the foreground.

Dalam lukisan itu, seniman dengan terampil memadukan warna untuk menonjolkan sosok-sosok di latar depan.

Tutup
Masuk
palette
palette
[Kata benda]

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

palet, papan pencampur warna

palet, papan pencampur warna

Ex: The art student learned how to hold the palette comfortably while practicing color theory and painting techniques in class .

Siswa seni belajar cara memegang palet dengan nyaman sambil mempraktikkan teori warna dan teknik melukis di kelas.

Tutup
Masuk
contrast
contrast
[Kata benda]

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

kontras

kontras

Ex: The room decor featured a contrast of warm and cool colors , creating a dynamic visual impact .

Dekorasi ruangan menampilkan kontras warna hangat dan dingin, menciptakan dampak visual yang dinamis.

Tutup
Masuk
harmony
harmony
[Kata benda]

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

harmoni, keselarasan

harmoni, keselarasan

Ex: The landscape artist captured the natural harmony of the scene , depicting the peaceful coexistence of land , water , and sky .

Seniman lanskap menangkap harmoni alami dari pemandangan, menggambarkan koeksistensi damai tanah, air, dan langit.

Tutup
Masuk
inspiration
inspiration
[Kata benda]

something created through original thought and effort

inspirasi, kreasi

inspirasi, kreasi

Ex: The film was an inspiration that redefined storytelling .

Film itu adalah sebuah inspirasi yang mendefinisikan ulang bercerita.

Tutup
Masuk
masterpiece
masterpiece
[Kata benda]

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

mahakarya, karya agung

mahakarya, karya agung

Ex: The gallery 's centerpiece was a masterpiece that captured the essence of human emotion .

Pusat galeri adalah sebuah mahakarya yang menangkap esensi emosi manusia.

Tutup
Masuk
auction
auction
[Kata benda]

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

lelang, pelelangan

lelang, pelelangan

Ex: The auction house specializes in selling fine art and jewelry.

Rumah lelang mengkhususkan diri dalam menjual seni rupa dan perhiasan.

Tutup
Masuk
bid
bid
[Kata benda]

a stated amount of money offered to purchase something, often in competitive settings

tawaran, penawaran

tawaran, penawaran

Ex: They submitted a bid for the construction contract .

Mereka mengajukan penawaran untuk kontrak konstruksi.

Tutup
Masuk
collector
collector
[Kata benda]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

kolektor, pengumpul

kolektor, pengumpul

Ex: The antique collector spent years scouring flea markets and estate sales to find rare and valuable artifacts for their collection .

Kolektor barang antik menghabiskan tahun-tahun untuk menyisir pasar loak dan penjualan properti untuk menemukan artefak langka dan berharga untuk koleksinya.

Tutup
Masuk
curator
curator
[Kata benda]

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

kurator

kurator

Ex: The curator's expertise in art history ensures accurate interpretation of the museum 's exhibits .

Keahlian kurator dalam sejarah seni memastikan interpretasi yang akurat dari pameran museum.

Tutup
Masuk
to exhibit
to exhibit
[kata kerja]

to present or show something publicly to inform or entertain an audience

memamerkan, menampilkan

memamerkan, menampilkan

Ex: The zoo will exhibit rare species of birds in a new aviary .

Kebun binatang akan memamerkan spesies burung langka di kandang burung baru.

Tutup
Masuk
decorative
decorative
[Adjektiva]

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

dekoratif, hiasan

dekoratif, hiasan

Ex: The decorative tile mosaic in the foyer depicted scenes from local history , serving as both artwork and a conversation piece for visitors .

Mozaik ubin dekoratif di lobi menggambarkan adegan dari sejarah lokal, berfungsi sebagai karya seni dan bahan pembicaraan bagi pengunjung.

Tutup
Masuk
contemporary
contemporary
[Adjektiva]

belonging to the current era

kontemporer, kekinian

kontemporer, kekinian

Ex: Her novel explores contemporary issues that parallel ongoing social changes .

Novelnya mengeksplorasi isu-isu kontemporer yang sejajar dengan perubahan sosial yang sedang berlangsung.

Tutup
Masuk
sculptor
sculptor
[Kata benda]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

pematung, seniman patung

pematung, seniman patung

Ex: The community commissioned the sculptor to create a public art installation that would reflect the city 's cultural heritage and identity .

Komunitas menugaskan pematung untuk menciptakan instalasi seni publik yang akan mencerminkan warisan budaya dan identitas kota.

Tutup
Masuk
LanGeek
Unduh aplikasi LanGeek