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Vocabolario Essenziale per il TOEFL - Il mondo dell'arte

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative al mondo dell'arte, come "artistic", "sketch", "clay", ecc., necessarie per l'esame TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
sculpture
[sostantivo]

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

scultura

scultura

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ceramics
[sostantivo]

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

ceramica

ceramica

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pottery
[sostantivo]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

ceramica

ceramica

Ex: Pottery has a rich history spanning cultures and civilizations .
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oil painting
[sostantivo]

the art or technique of painting with oil paint

pittura a olio

pittura a olio

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watercolor
[sostantivo]

the art or practice of painting with watercolors

acquerello

acquerello

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landscape
[sostantivo]

a style of painting that deals with the nature

paesaggio

paesaggio

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abstract
[aggettivo]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

astratto

astratto

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .
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artistic
[aggettivo]

involving artists or their work

artistico

artistico

Ex: The museum featured an exhibition artistic masterpieces from renowned painters .
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classical
[aggettivo]

related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece

classico

classico

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graffiti
[sostantivo]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

scritte sui muri, graffiti

scritte sui muri, graffiti

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to capture
[Verbo]

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

catturare, riprodurre

catturare, riprodurre

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illustration
[sostantivo]

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

illustrazione

illustrazione

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to sketch
[Verbo]

to produce an elementary and quick drawing of someone or something

fare uno schizzo

fare uno schizzo

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to carve
[Verbo]

to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

scolpire

scolpire

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clay
[sostantivo]

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

argilla

argilla

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Renaissance
[sostantivo]

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Rinascimentale

Rinascimentale

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realistic
[aggettivo]

depicting things as what they are in real life

realistico

realistico

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symbolic
[aggettivo]

consisting of or employing symbols

simbolico

simbolico

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to pose
[Verbo]

to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted

mettersi in posa

mettersi in posa

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canvas
[sostantivo]

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

tela

tela

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foreground
[sostantivo]

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

primo piano

primo piano

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palette
[sostantivo]

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

tavolozza

tavolozza

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contrast
[sostantivo]

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

contrasto

contrasto

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harmony
[sostantivo]

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

armonia

armonia

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inspiration
[sostantivo]

something created through original thought and effort

ispirazione

ispirazione

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masterpiece
[sostantivo]

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

capolavoro

capolavoro

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auction
[sostantivo]

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

asta

asta

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collector
[sostantivo]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

collezionista

collezionista

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curator
[sostantivo]

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

conservatore

conservatore

Ex: curator's expertise in art history ensures accurate interpretation of the museum 's exhibits .
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to exhibit
[Verbo]

to present or show something publicly to inform or entertain an audience

esporre, mostrare

esporre, mostrare

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decorative
[aggettivo]

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

decorativo

decorativo

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contemporary
[aggettivo]

belonging to the current era

contemporaneo

contemporaneo

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sculptor
[sostantivo]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

scultore

scultore

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