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TOEFL のための基本語彙 - アートの世界

TOEFL試験に必要な「artistic」「sketch」「clay」など、アートの世界に関する英単語を学びます。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
sculpture

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

[名詞]
ceramics

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

Google Translate
[名詞]
pottery

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

[名詞]
oil painting

the art or technique of painting with oil paint

[名詞]
watercolor

the art or practice of painting with watercolors

[名詞]
graphics

the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications

[名詞]
landscape

a style of painting that deals with the nature

[名詞]
abstract

(of a form of art) characterized by the use of shapes, colors, lines, forms, etc. to convey emotions, concepts, or ideas, rather than illustrating recognizable objects or scenes from the physical world

抽象的な

抽象的な

Google Translate
[形容詞]
artistic

involving artists or their work

芸術的,アートの

芸術的,アートの

Google Translate
[形容詞]
classical

affected by or related to the culture of ancient Rome and Greece

[形容詞]
graffiti

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

[名詞]
to capture

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

Google Translate
[動詞]
illustration

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

[名詞]
to sketch

to produce an elementary and quick drawing of someone or something

[動詞]
to carve

to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

[動詞]
clay

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

[名詞]
Renaissance

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

[名詞]
realistic

depicting things as what they are in real life

[形容詞]
symbolic

consisting of or employing symbols

[形容詞]
viewpoint

an angle or a place which provides a particular view

[名詞]
figure

a recreation of a human or animal body in sculpture or drawing

[名詞]
to pose

to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted

[動詞]
canvas

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

[名詞]
foreground

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

[名詞]
palette

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

[名詞]
contrast

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

[名詞]
harmony

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

[名詞]
inspiration

something, such as a brilliant idea that comes to mind suddenly

[名詞]
masterpiece

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

[名詞]
auction

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

オークション,競売

オークション,競売

Google Translate
[名詞]
bid

a formal offer of a price for buying an item, especially at an auction

[名詞]
collector

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

[名詞]
curator

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

[名詞]
to exhibit

to present or show something publicly to inform or entertain an audience

[動詞]
decorative

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

[形容詞]
contemporary

belonging to the current era

[形容詞]
sculptor

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

[名詞]
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