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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Ang Art World

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa mundo ng sining, tulad ng "artistic", "sketch", "clay", atbp. na kailangan para sa TOEFL exam.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
sculpture

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

iskultura, sining ng iskultura

iskultura, sining ng iskultura

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[Pangngalan]
ceramics

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

seramika, mga seramika

seramika, mga seramika

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[Pangngalan]
pottery

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

ceramika, paggawa ng palayok

ceramika, paggawa ng palayok

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[Pangngalan]
oil painting

the art or technique of painting with oil paint

pintura gamit ang langis, sining ng pagpipinta gamit ang langis

pintura gamit ang langis, sining ng pagpipinta gamit ang langis

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[Pangngalan]
watercolor

the art or practice of painting with watercolors

buhos

buhos

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[Pangngalan]
graphics

the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications

graphics, ilustrasyon

graphics, ilustrasyon

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[Pangngalan]
landscape

a style of painting that deals with the nature

tanawin, larawan ng tanawin

tanawin, larawan ng tanawin

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[Pangngalan]
abstract

(of a form of art) characterized by the use of shapes, colors, lines, forms, etc. to convey emotions, concepts, or ideas, rather than illustrating recognizable objects or scenes from the physical world

abstrakto, abstrakta

abstrakto, abstrakta

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[pang-uri]
artistic

involving artists or their work

artistiko, ng sining

artistiko, ng sining

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[pang-uri]
classical

related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece

klasikal, matandang klasikal

klasikal, matandang klasikal

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[pang-uri]
graffiti

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, sining sa pader

graffiti, sining sa pader

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[Pangngalan]
to capture

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

hulihin, ipahayag

hulihin, ipahayag

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[Pandiwa]
illustration

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

ilustrasyon, larawan

ilustrasyon, larawan

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[Pangngalan]
to sketch

to produce an elementary and quick drawing of someone or something

gumuhit, mang-sketch

gumuhit, mang-sketch

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[Pandiwa]
to carve

to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

ukit, ukit-ukitin

ukit, ukit-ukitin

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[Pandiwa]
clay

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

lupa, putik

lupa, putik

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[Pangngalan]
Renaissance

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Renasimyento

Renasimyento

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[Pangngalan]
realistic

depicting things as what they are in real life

realistiko, tapat sa tunay na buhay

realistiko, tapat sa tunay na buhay

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[pang-uri]
symbolic

consisting of or employing symbols

simboliko, kinakatawan

simboliko, kinakatawan

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[pang-uri]
viewpoint

an angle or a place which provides a particular view

pananaw, tanawin

pananaw, tanawin

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[Pangngalan]
figure

a recreation of a human or animal body in sculpture or drawing

figura, iskultura

figura, iskultura

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[Pangngalan]
to pose

to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted

magpanggap, magpose

magpanggap, magpose

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[Pandiwa]
canvas

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

kanvas, tela

kanvas, tela

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[Pangngalan]
foreground

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

pangunahing plano, unahan

pangunahing plano, unahan

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[Pangngalan]
palette

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

paleta, paleta ng pintor

paleta, paleta ng pintor

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[Pangngalan]
contrast

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

kontrasto, kaibahan

kontrasto, kaibahan

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[Pangngalan]
harmony

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

kaayusan, kasunduan

kaayusan, kasunduan

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[Pangngalan]
inspiration

something, such as a brilliant idea that comes to mind suddenly

inspirasyon, ulirang ideya

inspirasyon, ulirang ideya

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[Pangngalan]
masterpiece

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

obra maestra, pinakamahusay na gawa

obra maestra, pinakamahusay na gawa

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[Pangngalan]
auction

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

auktion, pagtatapos

auktion, pagtatapos

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[Pangngalan]
bid

a formal offer of a price for buying an item, especially at an auction

alok, tawaran

alok, tawaran

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[Pangngalan]
collector

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

kolektor, manggagawa

kolektor, manggagawa

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[Pangngalan]
curator

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

kurador, tagapangasiwa

kurador, tagapangasiwa

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[Pangngalan]
to exhibit

to present or show something publicly to inform or entertain an audience

ipakita, i-presenta

ipakita, i-presenta

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[Pandiwa]
decorative

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

dekoratibo, ornamental

dekoratibo, ornamental

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[pang-uri]
contemporary

belonging to the current era

pangkasalukuyan, kasalukuyan

pangkasalukuyan, kasalukuyan

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[pang-uri]
sculptor

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

eskultor, eskultora

eskultor, eskultora

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[Pangngalan]
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