Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Svět umění
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o uměleckém světě, jako je „artistic“, „sketch“, „clay“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

sochařství, socha
the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

keramika, keramické umění
the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

keramika, hrnčířství
the art or technique of painting with oil paint

olejomalba, malba olejovými barvami
the art or practice of painting with watercolors

akvarel, malba akvarelem
(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

abstraktní, abstraktní
involving artists or their work

umělecký, artisticý
related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece

klasický, antický
pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, nápisy
to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

zachytit, vystihnout
a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

ilustrace, obrázek
to produce an elementary and quick drawing of someone or something

skicovat, naskicovat
to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

vyřezávat, tesat
a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

hlína, jíl
the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

renesance, obrození
depicting things as what they are in real life

realistický, realistně
consisting of or employing symbols

symbolický, symbolizující
to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted

pózovat, postavit se do pózy
a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

plátno, malířské plátno
the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

popředí, přední plán
a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

paleta, paletka
differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

kontrast, oproti
a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

harmonie, soulad
something created through original thought and effort

inspirace, podnět
a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

mistrovské dílo, majstrovské dílo
a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

aukce, veřejná dražba
someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

sběratel, kolektor
someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

kurátor, správce muzea
to present or show something publicly to inform or entertain an audience

vystavovat, ukázat
intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

dekorační, ozdobný
belonging to the current era

současný, moderní
someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

sochař, skulptr
