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B2级单词表 - 学校与教育

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的关于学校和教育的英语单词,例如“grade school”、“graduate school”、“prom”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
institution

a large organization that serves a religious, educational, social, or similar function

机构, 组织

机构, 组织

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"institution" 的定义和意义
grade school

an elementary school attended by children between the ages of 6 and 12

小学, 初等学校

小学, 初等学校

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"grade school" 的定义和意义
graduate school

a department in a university or college that offers graduates an advanced or further degree

研究生院, 研究生学校

研究生院, 研究生学校

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"graduate school" 的定义和意义
junior high school

a school for students between an elementary school and a high school, typically those in the 7th and 8th grades

初中, 初级中学

初中, 初级中学

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"junior high school" 的定义和意义
senior high school

a school attended by students between the ages of 14 and 18

高中, 高级中学

高中, 高级中学

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"senior high school" 的定义和意义
summer school

a course of study that is held during the summer vacations at a school, college, or university

暑期学校, 暑期课程

暑期学校, 暑期课程

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"summer school" 的定义和意义
prom

a formal dance or gathering of high school students, typically held at the end of the senior year

舞会, 毕业舞会

舞会, 毕业舞会

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"prom" 的定义和意义
to enroll

to officially register oneself or someone else as a participant in a course, school, etc.

注册, 报名

注册, 报名

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"to enroll" 的定义和意义
to register

to enter one's name in a list of an institute, school, etc.

注册, 登记

注册, 登记

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"to register" 的定义和意义
locker

a small closet that usually has a lock, in which valuable items and belongings could be stored

储物柜, 锁柜

储物柜, 锁柜

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"locker" 的定义和意义
roommate

a person sharing a room, apartment, or house with one or more people

室友, 合租伙伴

室友, 合租伙伴

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"roommate" 的定义和意义
discipline

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

纪律, 控制

纪律, 控制

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"discipline" 的定义和意义
major

a university student who studies a particular subject as the main part of their course

生物学专业学生, 主修生物学

生物学专业学生, 主修生物学

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"major" 的定义和意义
certificate

an official document that states one has successfully passed an exam or completed a course of study

证书, 凭证

证书, 凭证

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"certificate" 的定义和意义
master

a person who holds a second university degree or an equivalent one

硕士, 获得硕士学位的人

硕士, 获得硕士学位的人

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"master" 的定义和意义
to master

to learn to perform or use a skill or ability thoroughly and completely

掌握, 精通

掌握, 精通

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"to master" 的定义和意义
Doctor of Philosophy

a very high-level university degree given to a person who has conducted advanced research in a specific subject

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"Doctor of Philosophy" 的定义和意义
postgraduate

a graduate student who is studying at a university to get a more advanced degree

研究生, 女研究生

研究生, 女研究生

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"postgraduate" 的定义和意义
sponsor

a person or organization that provides someone with financial supports for their education

赞助商, 赞助者

赞助商, 赞助者

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"sponsor" 的定义和意义
trainee

a person who is being trained for a particular job or profession

实习生, 受训者

实习生, 受训者

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"trainee" 的定义和意义
to tutor

to teach a single student or a few students, often outside a school setting

辅导, 家教

辅导, 家教

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"to tutor" 的定义和意义
thesis

an original piece of writing on a particular subject that a candidate for a university degree presents based on their research

论文, 学位论文

论文, 学位论文

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"thesis" 的定义和意义
scholarship

a sum of money given by an educational institution to someone with great ability in order to financially support their education

奖学金, 助学金

奖学金, 助学金

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"scholarship" 的定义和意义
seminar

a class or course at a college or university in which a small group of students and a teacher discuss a specific subject

研讨会, 课程

研讨会, 课程

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"seminar" 的定义和意义
curriculum

the overall content, courses, and learning experiences designed by educational institutions to achieve specific educational goals and outcomes for students

课程, 教学大纲

课程, 教学大纲

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"curriculum" 的定义和意义
optional

available or possible to choose but not required or forced

可选的, 非强制的

可选的, 非强制的

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"optional" 的定义和意义
to grade

to give a score to a student's performance

评分, 评价

评分, 评价

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"to grade" 的定义和意义
coursework

the assignments, projects, and tasks done by students as part of their course of study

课程作业, 课堂作业

课程作业, 课堂作业

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"coursework" 的定义和意义
textbook

a book used for the study of a particular subject, especially in schools and colleges

教科书, 教材

教科书, 教材

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"textbook" 的定义和意义
workbook

a book that provides students with extra exercises

工作簿, 练习册

工作簿, 练习册

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"workbook" 的定义和意义
multiple-choice

(of a quiz, question, etc.) providing several different responses from which only one is correct

多项选择的, 选择题的

多项选择的, 选择题的

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"multiple-choice" 的定义和意义
tutorial

a course of instruction that is presented to an individual or a small number of students, typically focused on a specific subject or topic

教程, 辅导课

教程, 辅导课

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"tutorial" 的定义和意义
dormitory

a college or university building in which students reside

宿舍, 学生宿舍

宿舍, 学生宿舍

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"dormitory" 的定义和意义
buttery

a room in a university, from which students can buy food and drink

餐厅, 自助餐厅

餐厅, 自助餐厅

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"buttery" 的定义和意义
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