relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

联邦的, 中央的
(of a country, state, etc.) function without being controlled or influenced by others

独立的, 自主的
holding a position of authority or responsibility within an organization or government

官方的, 正式的
associated with the role or actions of a president, such as decisions, behaviors, or policies

总统的, 总统所制定的
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

革命, 变革
a formal meeting of representatives from various regions within a country to discuss and make decisions on national issues

国会, 大会
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

保守派, 保守主义者
a major political party in the UK favoring traditional values, economic liberalism, and gradual change rather than radical reform

保守党, 保守主义政党
the youngest political party in the US which has conservative beliefs and is against the high power of central government

共和党, 美国共和党
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

民主党人, 民主主义者
the oldest political party in the US which believes in social equality by helping the poor in different ways, etc.

民主党, 民主政党
to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

统治, 管理
a belief or ideology that supports governance by the people, emphasizing equal participation in the political process

民主, 民主制度
a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

独裁统治, 专制政治
a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

国家, 民族
the person who is the head of a specific department within the government, responsible for managing policies, operations, and administration related to that department

部长, 大臣
a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

政策, 方针
the period of time during which a president is in power

总统任期, 总统时期
the position of a member in a committee, parliament, etc.

议席, 席位
a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

阴谋, 密谋
a severe and often sudden enforcement of law or regulations, typically to suppress or control specific activities, behaviors, or groups perceived as problematic or threatening

镇压, 打击行动
the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

总理, 首相
a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity
to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information
