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B2级单词表 - Art

在这里,您将学习一些关于艺术的英语单词,例如“杰作”、“展览”、“自画像”等,为B2学习者准备。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
artwork
[名词]

drawings, photographs, and pictures that are prepared for publication in a book, magazine, etc.

插图

插图

Ex: The illustrator 's vibrant artwork brought the characters in the children 's book to life .插画师充满活力的**艺术作品**让儿童书中的角色栩栩如生。
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background
[名词]

the part of a photograph, etc. that is situated behind the main figures, etc.

背景

背景

Ex: The designer used a gradient background to enhance the overall aesthetic of the website .设计师使用了渐变**背景**来增强网站的整体美感。
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foreground
[名词]

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

前景, 前部

前景, 前部

Ex: In the painting , the artist skillfully blended colors to emphasize the figures in the foreground.在画作中,艺术家巧妙地混合了颜色以突出**前景**中的人物。
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collector
[名词]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

收藏家, 收集者

收藏家, 收集者

Ex: The antique collector spent years scouring flea markets and estate sales to find rare and valuable artifacts for their collection .
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a professional who designs or creates visual content using various things, such as digital tools, illustration, photography, etc.

平面艺术家, 平面设计师

平面艺术家, 平面设计师

Ex: The graphic artist designed the logo for the company 's new product , incorporating elements that reflected its brand identity .**平面设计师**为公司的新产品设计了标志,融入了反映其品牌识别的元素。
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masterpiece
[名词]

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

杰作, 代表作

杰作, 代表作

Ex: The gallery 's centerpiece was a masterpiece that captured the essence of human emotion .画廊的中心作品是一件捕捉人类情感精髓的**杰作**。
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exhibit
[名词]

a public event in which objects such as paintings, photographs, etc. are shown

展览

展览

Ex: The zoo 's newest exhibit showcases endangered species and highlights conservation efforts to protect their habitats .动物园最新的**展览**展示了濒危物种,并强调了保护它们栖息地的保护努力。
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image
[名词]

a person's or an object's visual representation in art

图像, 表现

图像, 表现

Ex: The logo design featured a simple yet memorable image of a soaring eagle , symbolizing strength and freedom .徽标设计以一只翱翔的鹰的简单而难忘的**图像**为特色,象征着力量和自由。
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landscape
[名词]

a style of painting that deals with the nature

风景

风景

Ex: The landscape painting in the living room added a touch of tranquility to the space.客厅里的**风景**画为空间增添了一丝宁静。
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a painting of a person that is created by the same person

自画像, 自我肖像

自画像, 自我肖像

Ex: The self-portrait captured not only his likeness**自画像**不仅捕捉到了他的相貌,还有他对艺术的热爱。
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the specific theme or topic that a work of art, speech, etc. contains

主题, 题材

主题, 题材

Ex: The poet 's work grapples with the subject matter of mortality and the passage of time , reflecting on the fleeting nature of existence .诗人的作品探讨了死亡和时间流逝的**主题**,反映了存在的短暂性。
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shade
[名词]

any variation of one color, including darker or lighter versions

色调, 深浅

色调, 深浅

Ex: He struggled to find the right shade of lipstick to match her dress for the evening .
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ink
[名词]

a black or colored liquid used for drawing, writing, etc.

墨水

墨水

Ex: The tattoo artist carefully selected the ink colors for the client 's design , ensuring vibrant and long-lasting results .纹身艺术家仔细挑选了客户设计的**墨水**颜色,确保效果鲜艳持久。
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oil paint
[名词]

a thick paint that has oil in it, allowing artists to mix colors and work in layers to achieve the desired effects

油画颜料, 油

油画颜料, 油

Ex: The art class offered instruction on various painting mediums , including watercolor , acrylic , and oil paint, catering to students ' preferences and interests .艺术课提供了关于各种绘画媒介的指导,包括水彩、丙烯和**油画颜料**,以满足学生的偏好和兴趣。
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watercolor
[名词]

the art or practice of painting with watercolors

水彩画, 水彩画艺术

水彩画, 水彩画艺术

Ex: He purchased a set of high-quality watercolors to experiment with different styles and textures .他购买了一套高质量的**水彩画**来尝试不同的风格和纹理。
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abstract
[形容词]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

抽象的, 非具象的

抽象的, 非具象的

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit of abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .画廊展出了一系列**抽象**画作,挑战了传统的表现概念。
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artistic
[形容词]

involving artists or their work

艺术的

艺术的

Ex: The museum featured an exhibition of artistic masterpieces from renowned painters .博物馆展出了著名画家的**艺术**杰作展览。
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original
[形容词]

created firsthand by an artist or creator, not reproduced

原创的,真正的

原创的,真正的

Ex: The ancient artifact was identified as an original artifact from the archaeological site , not a modern replica .这件古代文物被确认为考古遗址的**原始**文物,而非现代复制品。
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realistic
[形容词]

depicting things as what they are in real life

现实的, 逼真的

现实的, 逼真的

Ex: His sculptures are known for their realistic portrayal of the human form .他的雕塑以对人体形态的**逼真**描绘而闻名。
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classic
[形容词]

simple, traditional, and appealing, with a timeless quality that stays in fashion regardless of trends

经典的, 永恒的

经典的, 永恒的

Ex: A classic grey suit is perfect for any formal occasion , regardless of changing trends .无论潮流如何变化,**经典**的灰色西装都适合任何正式场合。
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modern
[形容词]

(of a style in architecture, music, art, etc.) recently formed and different from traditional styles and forms

现代, 当代

现代, 当代

Ex: The modern literature movement of the 20th century , characterized by stream-of-consciousness writing and experimental narratives , challenged traditional storytelling conventions .20世纪的**现代**文学运动,以意识流写作和实验性叙事为特征,挑战了传统的叙事惯例。
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contemporary
[形容词]

belonging to the current era

当代的, 现代的

当代的, 现代的

Ex: Her novel explores contemporary issues that parallel ongoing social changes .她的小说探讨了与正在进行的社会变革并行的**当代**问题。
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visual
[形容词]

related to sight or vision

视觉的, 光学的

视觉的, 光学的

Ex: Visual perception involves the brain 's interpretation of visual stimuli received through the eyes .**视觉**感知涉及大脑对通过眼睛接收到的视觉刺激的解释。
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vivid
[形容词]

(of colors or light) very intense or bright

鲜艳的, 明亮的

鲜艳的, 明亮的

Ex: The vivid green leaves on the trees signaled the arrival of spring .树上**鲜艳的**绿叶预示着春天的到来。
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to depict
[动词]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

描绘, 表现

描绘, 表现

Ex: The stained glass window in the church depicts religious scenes from the Bible .教堂的彩色玻璃窗**描绘**了圣经中的宗教场景。
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to display
[动词]

to publicly show something

展示, 显示

展示, 显示

Ex: The digital screen in the conference room was used to display the presentation slides .会议室里的数字屏幕被用来**显示**演示文稿的幻灯片。
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to exhibit
[动词]

to present or show something publicly to inform or entertain an audience

展出, 展示

展出, 展示

Ex: The zoo will exhibit rare species of birds in a new aviary .动物园将在一个新的鸟舍中**展示**稀有鸟类。
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to frame
[动词]

to put a work of art in a solid border

装框, 放入框架中

装框, 放入框架中

Ex: I need to frame this picture before putting it on the mantle .我需要**装框**这幅画,然后才能把它放在壁炉架上。
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to inspire
[动词]

to make something happen or be created by giving rise to ideas

启发, 激励

启发, 激励

Ex: The ancient texts inspired a deep understanding of the universe in those who studied them .古代文本**激发**了研究它们的人对宇宙的深刻理解。
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to model
[动词]

to create a smaller representation of something using wood, etc.

建模,  塑造

建模, 塑造

Ex: The sculptor frequently models miniature versions of famous landmarks .雕塑家经常**模型化**著名地标的微型版本。
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to restore
[动词]

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

修复, 恢复

修复, 恢复

Ex: The team worked for months to restore the old cathedral ’s damaged windows .团队工作了数月以**修复**旧大教堂受损的窗户。
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B2级单词表
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