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B2级单词表 - 工作与职业

在这里,您将学习一些关于工作和职业的英语单词,例如“律师”、“调酒师”、“木匠”等,为B2级别的学习者准备。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
attorney
attorney
[名词]

a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law

律师, 法律代表

律师, 法律代表

Ex: The attorney presented a strong case in court on behalf of his client. 
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bartender
bartender
[名词]

a person who serves drinks behind a bar, typically in a bar, restaurant, or other establishment

调酒师, 酒吧服务员

调酒师, 酒吧服务员

Ex: The bartender mixed a perfect martini for the customer sitting at the bar. 
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cab driver
cab driver
[名词]

a person whose job is driving a taxi

出租车司机, 的士司机

出租车司机, 的士司机

Ex: They were impressed by how quickly the cab driver navigated through the congested streets. 
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carpenter
carpenter
[名词]

someone who works with wooden objects as a job

木匠, 木工

木匠, 木工

Ex: He worked with the carpenter to design and install new kitchen cabinets. 
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cashier
cashier
[名词]

a person in charge of paying and receiving money in a hotel, shop, bank, etc.

收银员, 出纳员

收银员, 出纳员

Ex: He waited in line until the cashier was available to complete his purchase. 
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caterer
caterer
[名词]

a person or company that provides food and drink for an event

餐饮服务商, 餐饮公司

餐饮服务商, 餐饮公司

Ex: The caterer prepared a delicious array of appetizers for the wedding reception. 
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comedian
comedian
[名词]

someone whose job is making their audience laugh through jokes

喜剧演员, 笑星

喜剧演员, 笑星

Ex: The comedian had the audience laughing non-stop with his clever jokes. 
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economist
economist
[名词]

a professional who studies and analyzes economic theories, trends, and data to provide insights into economic issues

经济学家

经济学家

Ex: The economist predicted a downturn in the housing market based on current economic indicators. 
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electrician
electrician
[名词]

someone who deals with electrical equipment, such as repairing or installing them

电工, 电气技师

电工, 电气技师

Ex: The electrician fixed the faulty wiring that caused the power outage. 
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fisherman
fisherman
[名词]

a person whose occupation or hobby is catching fish

渔夫, 钓鱼者

渔夫, 钓鱼者

Ex: The fisherman cast his net into the water, hoping for a good catch. 
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florist
florist
[名词]

a person whose job is arranging and selling flowers

花商, 花艺师

花商, 花艺师

Ex: The florist prepared a beautiful bouquet for the wedding ceremony. 
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health professional

someone whose job involves people's health, such as a doctor, dentist, etc.

健康专业人士, 医疗专家

健康专业人士, 医疗专家

Ex: The health professional recommended a balanced diet and regular exercise to improve overall well-being. 
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interpreter
interpreter
[名词]

someone who verbally changes the words of a language into another

口译员, 翻译员

口译员, 翻译员

Ex: She hired an interpreter to assist with the business meeting in a foreign country. 
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investigator
investigator
[名词]

a police officer whose duties include examining crimes and gathering evidence

调查员, 督察

调查员, 督察

Ex: The investigator collected fingerprints at the crime scene. 
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librarian
librarian
[名词]

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

图书管理员, 图书馆员

图书管理员, 图书馆员

Ex: The librarian assisted her with finding a specific book for her research project. 
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plumber
plumber
[名词]

someone who installs and repairs pipes, toilets, etc.

水管工, 管道工

水管工, 管道工

Ex: The plumber fixed the leaky faucet in the kitchen, stopping the constant drip. 
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psychologist
psychologist
[名词]

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

心理学家, 心理学专家

心理学家, 心理学专家

Ex: The psychologist counseled patients struggling with anxiety and depression. 
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security guard

someone who protects something such as a building, etc.

保安, 警卫

保安, 警卫

Ex: The security guard checked IDs and ensured only authorized personnel entered the building. 
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sheriff
sheriff
[名词]

an elected officer of law in a county

警长, 当选的警官

警长, 当选的警官

Ex: The sheriff's deputies patrolled the rural county to ensure community safety. 
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shopkeeper
shopkeeper
[名词]

someone who manages or owns a shop

店主, 商家

店主, 商家

Ex: The shopkeeper helped her find the perfect gift for her friend’s birthday. 
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spy
spy
[名词]

someone who is employed by a government to obtain secret information on another person, country, company, etc.

间谍, 特务

间谍, 特务

Ex: The spy used hidden cameras to gather intelligence on the enemy's activities. 
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stylist
stylist
[名词]

someone whose job is cutting people's hair or arranging it

造型师, 理发师

造型师, 理发师

Ex: The stylist recommended a new haircut that complemented her face shape and personal style. 
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real estate agent

someone whose job involves selling and renting lands or apartments for people

房地产经纪人, 房产中介

房地产经纪人, 房产中介

Ex: She hired a real estate agent to help sell her house quickly and at a good price. 
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travel agent
travel agent
[名词]

someone who buys tickets, arranges tours, books hotels, etc. for travelers as their job

旅行代理人, 旅行顾问

旅行代理人, 旅行顾问

Ex: The travel agent arranged a detailed itinerary for their vacation in Europe. 
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freelance
freelance
[形容词]

earning money by working for several different companies rather than being employed by one particular organization

自由职业的, 自由职业者

自由职业的, 自由职业者

Ex: They enjoyed the flexibility of freelance work, which allowed them to choose their own hours. 
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permanent
permanent
[形容词]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

永久的, 固定的

永久的, 固定的

Ex: The museum's permanent collection includes timeless masterpieces from around the world. 
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self-employed
self-employed
[形容词]

working for oneself rather than for another

自雇的, 个体经营的

自雇的, 个体经营的

Ex: She is self-employed and runs her own catering business from home. 
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temporary
temporary
[形容词]

existing for a limited time

临时的, 暂时的

临时的, 暂时的

Ex: He took on a temporary job while he looked for a permanent position. 
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voluntary
voluntary
[形容词]

working without pay

自愿的, 无报酬的

自愿的, 无报酬的

Ex: He participated in a voluntary program to help teach children in underserved communities. 
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out of work
out of work
[短语]

having no job

Ex: He's been out of work for six months and is actively searching for a new job. 
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wage
wage
[名词]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

工资, 薪水

工资, 薪水

Ex: The company increased the minimum wage for its employees to attract and retain talent. 
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golden years
golden years
[名词]

a period of time in which someone no longer works due to old age

退休岁月, 晚年退休生活

退休岁月, 晚年退休生活

Ex: They moved to the coast to enjoy their golden years. 
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