B2级单词表 - 电子设备

在这里，您将学习一些关于电子设备的英语单词，如“小工具”、“机械”、“更新”等，为B2学习者准备。

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gadget

[名词]

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

小工具, 装置

Ex: This multi-tool gadget includes a knife , screwdriver , and bottle opener , perfect for camping trips .这个多功能**小工具**包括一把刀、螺丝刀和开瓶器，非常适合露营旅行。

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device

[名词]

a portable electronic gadet that can connect to the internet, such as a laptop, smartphone, etc.

设备, 装置

Ex: As she traveled through different countries , her smartphone was the most important device for navigation and communication .当她穿越不同国家旅行时，她的智能手机是导航和通信最重要的**设备**。

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mechanical

[形容词]

(of an object) powered by machinery or an engine

机械的

Ex: The mechanical lawnmower relies on a gasoline engine to power its blades and propel itself across the lawn .**机械**割草机依靠汽油发动机为其刀片提供动力并推动自己在草坪上移动。

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electronic

[形容词]

(of a device) having very small parts such as chips and obtaining power from electricity

电子的

Ex: The musician used a variety of electronic instruments to create unique sounds for the album.音乐家使用了各种**电子**乐器为专辑创造了独特的声音。

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ingenious

[形容词]

(of an idea, object, etc.) unique and working very well which has resulted from creativity and clever thinking

巧妙的, 独创的

Ex: The architect 's ingenious use of space made the small apartment feel much larger and more comfortable .建筑师对空间的**巧妙**利用使小公寓感觉更大更舒适。

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intuitive

[形容词]

(of computer software) easily learnt and understood, therefore making usage simpler

直观的, 易于理解的

Ex: The online shopping platform has an intuitive checkout process , making it simple for customers to complete their purchases quickly and easily .在线购物平台有一个**直观**的结账流程，使客户能够快速轻松地完成购买。

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latest

[形容词]

occurred, created, or updated most recently in time

最新的, 最近的

Ex: His latest film has received critical acclaim worldwide .他的**最新**电影在全球范围内获得了评论界的好评。

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obsolete

[形容词]

outdated and gone out of style, often replaced by more current trends or advancements

过时的, 陈旧的

Ex: Many obsolete technologies can still be found in antique shops .许多**过时的**技术仍然可以在古董店找到。

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outdated

[形容词]

no longer matching the current trends or standards because of being too old

过时的, 陈旧的

Ex: With the rise of streaming , DVDs are often considered outdated by most consumers .随着流媒体的兴起，DVD经常被大多数消费者认为是**过时的**。

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novel

[形容词]

new and unlike anything else

新的, 新颖的

Ex: He came up with a novel strategy to improve sales .他想出了一个**新颖的策略**来提高销售额。

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to power

[动词]

to supply with the needed energy to make something work

供电, 提供能量

Ex: Electric cars are powered by rechargeable batteries , making them an eco-friendly transportation option .电动汽车由可充电电池**驱动**，使其成为一种环保的交通选择。

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to charge

[动词]

to fill an electronic device with energy

充电, 给...充电

Ex: She charged her phone before leaving the house .她离开家之前给手机**充电**了。

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to recharge

[动词]

to refill an electronic device with energy

充电, 重新充能

Ex: They recharge the portable power bank to have a backup power source .他们**充电**便携式移动电源以拥有备用电源。

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to drain

[动词]

to gradually or completely use up the available resources

耗尽, 排干

Ex: The prolonged illness drained her savings , leaving her in a financially difficult situation .长期的疾病**耗尽**了她的积蓄，使她陷入了经济困难。

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to boot

[动词]

to start a computer, typically involves setting up hardware elements to prepare the computer for use

启动, 开机

Ex: The technician booted the computer , troubleshooting the network connectivity issue .技术员**启动**了计算机，解决了网络连接问题。

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to start up

[动词]

(of an electronic device or machine) to start working

启动, 开启

Ex: The IT specialist started up the server to troubleshoot the issue .IT专家**启动**了服务器来解决问题。

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to shut down

[动词]

to make something stop working

关闭, 关机

Ex: The IT department will shut down the servers for maintenance tonight .IT部门今晚将**关闭**服务器进行维护。

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to update

[动词]

to make something more useful or modern by adding the most recent information to it, improving its faults, or making new features available for it

更新, 现代化

Ex: The article was updated to include new research findings .文章已**更新**以包括新的研究发现。

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battery

[名词]

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

电池, 蓄电池

Ex: The smartphone's battery life has improved significantly with the latest technology.智能手机的**电池**寿命随着最新技术显著提高。

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capacity

[名词]

the quantity that is possible by a machine, etc. to produce

容量, 生产能力

Ex: The capacity of the team to innovate led to breakthroughs in technology .团队创新的**能力**带来了技术上的突破。

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signal

[名词]

a series of electrical or radio waves carrying data to a radio, television station, or mobile phone

信号, 信号

Ex: The Wi-Fi router sends a signal to all connected devices , providing internet access throughout the house .

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generation

[名词]

a class or step of technological development

代, 进化

Ex: The automobile industry is transitioning towards producing electric vehicles as the next generation of eco-friendly transportation .汽车工业正在向生产电动汽车过渡，作为下一代环保交通工具。

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process

[名词]

the occurrence of a program that is being run by an operating system

进程, 处理

Ex: In a multitasking environment , the operating system allocates resources dynamically among various processes based on priority and demand .在多任务环境中，操作系统根据优先级和需求动态地在各种**进程**之间分配资源。

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charger

[名词]

a device that can refill a battery with electrical energy

充电器, 便携式充电器

Ex: He plugged his tablet into the charger before going to bed , so it would be fully charged by morning .他睡前将平板电脑插入**充电器**，这样早上就能充满电。

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cable

[名词]

a group of wires bundled together for transmitting electricity that is protected within a rubber case

电缆, 电线

Ex: The technician checked the cable connections to troubleshoot the electrical issue .技术人员检查了**电缆**连接以解决电气问题。

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memory

[名词]

a piece of electronic object in a computer where data is stored

内存, 随机存取存储器

Ex: The technician replaced the faulty memory module to fix the computer ’s booting issue .技术人员更换了故障的**内存**模块以解决计算机的启动问题。

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screen

[名词]

the visual data shown on a smartphone or computer monitor or display

屏幕, 显示器

Ex: Accessing the settings menu allows customization of the home screen.访问设置菜单允许自定义主**屏幕**。

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controller

[名词]

a piece of equipment by which a machine is operated

控制器, 操纵器

Ex: The remote controller for the TV was missing , so they had to change channels manually .电视的**遥控器**不见了，所以他们不得不手动换台。

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control panel

[名词]

a flat screen with the controls of a machine or device on it

控制面板, 操作面板

Ex: The factory ’s control panel displays real-time data and allows operators to control the production line .工厂的**控制面板**显示实时数据并允许操作员控制生产线。

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microscope

[名词]

an instrument that makes looking at tiny objects or organisms possible by enlarging them which is useful in scientific studies

显微镜, 双目放大镜

Ex: She adjusted the focus on the microscope to get a clearer view of the tissue sample .她调整了**显微镜**的焦距以获得更清晰的组织样本视图。

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magnifying glass

[名词]

a glassy object that is capable of making small objects seem larger

放大镜, 放大玻璃

Ex: The jeweler relied on a magnifying glass to appraise the intricate designs on the ring .珠宝商依靠**放大镜**来评估戒指上复杂的设计。

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compass

[名词]

a device with a needle that always points to the north, used to find direction

指南针, 罗盘

Ex: In the absence of GPS , the compass became an essential tool for the outdoor survival course .在没有GPS的情况下，**指南针**成为了户外生存课程的重要工具。

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drone

[名词]

a flying vehicle such as an aircraft that is controlled from afar and has no pilot

无人机, 无人驾驶飞行器

Ex: Hobbyists enjoy flying drones in open spaces , practicing maneuvers and capturing videos from above .爱好者喜欢在开阔地带飞行**无人机**，练习操控并从空中拍摄视频。

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cutting-edge

[形容词]

having the latest and most advanced features or design

尖端的, 创新的

Ex: The cutting-edge laboratory equipment enables scientists to conduct groundbreaking experiments and analyze data with unparalleled accuracy .**尖端**实验室设备使科学家能够进行开创性实验并以无与伦比的准确性分析数据。

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off

[副词]

in a state of not operating or no longer functioning, especially of electrical devices

关闭, 停止运行

Ex: Don't forget to power off your laptop.别忘了关闭 (**off**) 你的笔记本电脑。

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touchscreen

[名词]

a display by which the user can interact with a computer, smartphone, etc. by touching its surface

触摸屏, 触控屏幕

Ex: The touchscreen allows for quick and intuitive control .**触摸屏**允许快速直观的控制。

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B2级单词表 - 电子设备