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B2级单词表 - Cooking

在这里,您将学习一些关于烹饪的英语单词,例如“食谱”、“成分”、“装饰”等,为B2级别的学习者准备。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
recipe
recipe
[名词]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

食谱

食谱

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .

通过尝试不同的食谱,她学会了如何制作美味的素食餐。

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ingredient
ingredient
[名词]

a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

配料, 成分

配料, 成分

Ex: Each ingredient was carefully weighed before mixing .

每种配料在混合前都经过仔细称量。

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to beat
to beat
[动词]

to repeatedly mix something using a spoon, fork, etc.

打, 搅拌

打, 搅拌

Ex: The recipe instructs to beat the butter and sugar until creamy .

食谱指示将黄油和糖搅拌至奶油状。

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to chop
to chop
[动词]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

切,  剁

切, 剁

Ex: Last night , she chopped herbs for the marinade .

昨晚,她为腌料了香草。

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to garnish
to garnish
[动词]

to make food look more delicious by decorating it

装饰, 点缀

装饰, 点缀

Ex: The dessert was garnished with a dusting of powdered sugar and a mint leaf .

甜点装饰有糖粉和薄荷叶。

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to grill
to grill
[动词]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

烤

Ex: He plans to grill fish skewers for dinner tonight .

他计划今晚晚餐鱼串。

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to heat
to heat
[动词]

to raise the temperature of something

加热, 升温

加热, 升温

Ex: They used a blow dryer to heat the wax for the project .

他们用吹风机为项目加热蜡。

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to marinate
to marinate
[动词]

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

腌制, 浸泡

腌制, 浸泡

Ex: They marinate the shrimp in a citrus and chili marinade for a zesty flavor before skewering them for the grill .

他们在串起来烤之前,将虾腌制在柑橘和辣椒腌料中,以获得浓郁的风味。

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to peel
to peel
[动词]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

剥, 削皮

剥, 削皮

Ex: Before making the salad , wash and peel the carrots .

做沙拉之前,先洗淨並削皮胡蘿蔔。

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to poach
to poach
[动词]

to cook food, especially fish, in a small amount of boiling water or another liquid

水煮, 用液体烹饪

水煮, 用液体烹饪

Ex: It 's important not to let the water boil when you poach eggs , to maintain their shape .

水煮鸡蛋时不要让水沸腾,以保持其形状,这很重要。

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to roast
to roast
[动词]

to cook something, especially meat, over a fire or in an oven for an extended period

烤, 烘烤

烤, 烘烤

Ex: Roasting potatoes in the oven with rosemary and garlic makes for a savory side dish .

用迷迭香和大蒜在烤箱里土豆可以做成一道美味的小菜。

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to slice
to slice
[动词]

to cut food or other things into thin, flat pieces

切片,切

切片,切

Ex: He carefully sliced the cake into equal portions .

他小心地把蛋糕切片成等份。

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to stir
to stir
[动词]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

搅拌, 搅动

搅拌, 搅动

Ex: In the morning , she liked to stir her oatmeal with cinnamon for a warm and comforting breakfast .

早上,她喜欢用肉桂搅拌燕麦片,享受温暖舒适的早餐。

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to toast
to toast
[动词]

to make food such as bread or cheese brown by heating it

烤, 烘

烤, 烘

Ex: He prefers to toast his bread on the grill for a smoky flavor .

他更喜欢在烤架上面包以获得烟熏味。

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counter
counter
[名词]

a sideboard or cabinet in a dining room with drawers and shelves

餐具柜, 餐边柜

餐具柜, 餐边柜

Ex: The counter was polished to a high shine .

餐具柜被抛光至高光泽。

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utensil
utensil
[名词]

an object that is used for cooking or eating

器具, 用具

器具, 用具

Ex: Wooden utensils are preferred for stirring sauces in non-stick pans .

在不粘锅中搅拌酱料时,木制器具是首选。

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barbecue
barbecue
[名词]

a frame made of metal on which food is cooked over a fire

烧烤架, 烤架

烧烤架, 烤架

Ex: They bought a new barbecue with multiple burners for their summer gatherings .

他们为夏季聚会买了一个带有多个燃烧器的新烧烤架

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blender
blender
[名词]

an electrical device used to blend, mix, or puree food and liquids into a smooth consistency

搅拌机, 混合器

搅拌机, 混合器

Ex: A powerful blender can crush ice and blend ingredients for refreshing frozen drinks in seconds .

一个强大的搅拌机可以在几秒钟内粉碎冰块并混合原料,制成清爽的冷冻饮料。

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frying pan
frying pan
[名词]

a flat-bottomed pan with low sides and a long handle, typically used for frying and browning foods

煎锅, 平底锅

煎锅, 平底锅

Ex: After frying bacon in the pan, she used the drippings to make a savory sauce for the dish.

煎锅里煎培根后,她用滴下的油为这道菜做了一个美味的酱汁。

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wok
wok
[名词]

a pan in the shape of a bowl, especially used for making Chinese dish

炒锅, 镬

炒锅, 镬

Ex: She purchased a non-stick wok to make cleanup easier .

她买了一个不粘炒锅,以便于清理。

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mixer
mixer
[名词]

a device or object used for combining ingredients together to achieve a certain texture

搅拌器, 混合器

搅拌器, 混合器

Ex: In baking , a mixer is essential for achieving the right consistency in doughs and batters .

在烘焙中,搅拌器对于达到面团和面糊的正确稠度至关重要。

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lid
lid
[名词]

the removable cover at the top of a container

盖子, 覆盖物

盖子, 覆盖物

Ex: She accidentally dropped the lid, making a loud clatter on the kitchen floor .

她不小心掉了盖子,在厨房地板上发出响亮的撞击声。

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mixing bowl
mixing bowl
[名词]

a bowl typically used in cooking and baking for combining ingredients

搅拌碗, 混合碗

搅拌碗, 混合碗

Ex: The set of nesting mixing bowls includes different sizes for various cooking needs .

嵌套式搅拌碗套装包括不同尺寸以满足各种烹饪需求。

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wooden spoon
wooden spoon
[名词]

a spoon that is made of wood

木勺, 木制勺子

木勺, 木制勺子

Ex: Wooden spoons are ideal for cooking because they do n’t conduct heat .

木勺是烹饪的理想选择,因为它们不导热。

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scale
scale
[名词]

a device used to weigh people or objects

秤, 体重秤

秤, 体重秤

Ex: The jeweler employed a precision scale to weigh precious metals and gemstones for crafting jewelry .

珠宝商使用精密天平来称量贵金属和宝石以制作珠宝。

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pinch
pinch
[名词]

a slight amount of something one can hold between the index finger and thumb

一撮

一撮

Ex: Even a pinch of cayenne pepper can make the dish quite spicy .

即使是一辣椒粉也能让这道菜变得相当辣。

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cupful
cupful
[名词]

the amount that fills a cup, typically a standard measuring cup used in cooking and baking

杯, 一杯的量

杯, 一杯的量

Ex: A cupful of sugar was enough to sweeten the entire batch of cookies .

一杯糖足以使整批饼干变甜。

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spoonful
spoonful
[名词]

the amount that fills a spoon, typically a standard eating or measuring spoon

一勺, 一茶匙

一勺, 一茶匙

Ex: Grandma 's soup was so flavorful that every spoonful was a delight .

奶奶的汤非常美味,每一都是一种享受。

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