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B2级单词表 - Cooking

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的有关烹饪的英语单词,例如“recipe”、“ingredient”、“garnish”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
recipe
[名词]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

食谱, 配方

食谱, 配方

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ingredient
[名词]

any of the foods that is used in making a dish

成分, 原料

成分, 原料

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to beat
[动词]

to repeatedly mix something using a spoon, fork, etc.

打, 搅拌

打, 搅拌

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to chop
[动词]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

剁, 切

剁, 切

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to garnish
[动词]

to make food look more delicious by decorating it

装饰, 点缀

装饰, 点缀

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to grill
[动词]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

烤, 烧烤

烤, 烧烤

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to heat
[动词]

to raise the temperature of something

加热, 升温

加热, 升温

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to marinate
[动词]

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

腌制, 浸泡

腌制, 浸泡

Ex: Marinating the pork ribs in a barbecue sauce overnight infuses them with flavor before slow-roasting .
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to peel
[动词]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

剥, 削

剥, 削

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to poach
[动词]

to cook food, especially fish, in a small amount of boiling water or another liquid

水煮 (shuǐ zhǔ), 扒 (pá)

水煮 (shuǐ zhǔ), 扒 (pá)

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to roast
[动词]

to cook something, especially meat, over a fire or in an oven for an extended period

烤, 焙

烤, 焙

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to slice
[动词]

to cut food or other things into thin, flat pieces

切片, 切割

切片, 切割

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to stir
[动词]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

搅拌, 搅动

搅拌, 搅动

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to toast
[动词]

to make food such as bread or cheese brown by heating it

烤, 烘烤

烤, 烘烤

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counter
[名词]

a piece of furniture on which food is prepared

台面, 柜台

台面, 柜台

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utensil
[名词]

an object that is used for cooking or eating

器具, 餐具

器具, 餐具

Ex: utensils are preferred for stirring sauces in non-stick pans .
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barbecue
[名词]

a frame made of metal on which food is cooked over a fire

烧烤架, 烤炉

烧烤架, 烤炉

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blender
[名词]

an electrical device used to blend, mix, or puree food and liquids into a smooth consistency

搅拌机, 食物搅拌机

搅拌机, 食物搅拌机

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frying pan
[名词]

a flat-bottomed pan with low sides and a long handle, typically used for frying and browning foods

煎锅, 平底锅

煎锅, 平底锅

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wok
[名词]

a pan in the shape of a bowl, especially used for making Chinese dish

炒锅, 镬

炒锅, 镬

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mixer
[名词]

a device or object used for combining ingredients together to achieve a certain texture

搅拌机, 混合器

搅拌机, 混合器

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lid
[名词]

the removable cover at the top of a container

盖子, 瓶盖

盖子, 瓶盖

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mixing bowl
[名词]

a bowl typically used in cooking and baking for combining ingredients

混合碗, 搅拌碗

混合碗, 搅拌碗

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wooden spoon
[名词]

a spoon that is made of wood

木勺, 木头勺子

木勺, 木头勺子

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scale
[名词]

a device used to weigh people or objects

秤, 天平

秤, 天平

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pinch
[名词]

a slight amount of something one can hold between the index finger and thumb

一撮, 一小撮

一撮, 一小撮

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cupful
[名词]

the amount that fills a cup, typically a standard measuring cup used in cooking and baking

杯满, 一杯的量

杯满, 一杯的量

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spoonful
[名词]

the amount that fills a spoon, typically a standard eating or measuring spoon

一勺, 一汤匙

一勺, 一汤匙

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