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B2级单词表 - Cooking

在这里,您将学习一些关于烹饪的英语单词,例如“食谱”、“成分”、“装饰”等,为B2级别的学习者准备。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
recipe
[名词]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

食谱

食谱

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .通过尝试不同的**食谱**,她学会了如何制作美味的素食餐。
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ingredient
[名词]

any of the foods that is used in making a dish

成分

成分

Ex: One missing ingredient can completely change the taste of the dish .缺少一种**配料**可以完全改变菜肴的味道。
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to beat
[动词]

to repeatedly mix something using a spoon, fork, etc.

打, 搅拌

打, 搅拌

Ex: The recipe instructs to beat the butter and sugar until creamy .食谱指示将黄油和糖**搅拌**至奶油状。
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to chop
[动词]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

切,  剁

切, 剁

Ex: Last night , she chopped herbs for the marinade .昨晚,她为腌料**切**了香草。
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to garnish
[动词]

to make food look more delicious by decorating it

装饰, 点缀

装饰, 点缀

Ex: The dessert was garnished with a dusting of powdered sugar and a mint leaf .甜点**装饰**有糖粉和薄荷叶。
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to grill
[动词]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

烤

Ex: He plans to grill fish skewers for dinner tonight .他计划今晚晚餐**烤**鱼串。
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to heat
[动词]

to raise the temperature of something

加热, 升温

加热, 升温

Ex: They used a blow dryer to heat the wax for the project .他们用吹风机为项目**加热**蜡。
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to marinate
[动词]

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

腌制, 浸泡

腌制, 浸泡

Ex: Marinating the pork ribs in a barbecue sauce overnight infuses them with flavor before slow-roasting .将猪肋骨在烧烤酱中**腌制**一夜,在慢烤之前让它们入味。
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to peel
[动词]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

剥, 削皮

剥, 削皮

Ex: Before making the salad , wash and peel the carrots .做沙拉之前,先洗淨並**削皮**胡蘿蔔。
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to poach
[动词]

to cook food, especially fish, in a small amount of boiling water or another liquid

水煮, 用液体烹饪

水煮, 用液体烹饪

Ex: It 's important not to let the water boil when you poach eggs , to maintain their shape .**水煮**鸡蛋时不要让水沸腾,以保持其形状,这很重要。
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to roast
[动词]

to cook something, especially meat, over a fire or in an oven for an extended period

烤, 烘烤

烤, 烘烤

Ex: Roasting potatoes in the oven with rosemary and garlic makes for a savory side dish .用迷迭香和大蒜在烤箱里**烤**土豆可以做成一道美味的小菜。
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to slice
[动词]

to cut food or other things into thin, flat pieces

切片,切

切片,切

Ex: He carefully sliced the cake into equal portions .他小心地把蛋糕**切片**成等份。
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to stir
[动词]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

搅拌, 搅动

搅拌, 搅动

Ex: In the morning , she liked to stir her oatmeal with cinnamon for a warm and comforting breakfast .早上,她喜欢用肉桂**搅拌**燕麦片,享受温暖舒适的早餐。
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to toast
[动词]

to make food such as bread or cheese brown by heating it

烤, 烘

烤, 烘

Ex: He prefers to toast his bread on the grill for a smoky flavor .他更喜欢在烤架上**烤**面包以获得烟熏味。
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counter
[名词]

a piece of furniture on which food is prepared

柜台, 厨房台面

柜台, 厨房台面

Ex: She rolled out the dough on the floured counter.她在撒了面粉的**柜台**上擀开了面团。
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utensil
[名词]

an object that is used for cooking or eating

器具, 用具

器具, 用具

Ex: Wooden utensils are preferred for stirring sauces in non-stick pans .在不粘锅中搅拌酱料时,木制**器具**是首选。
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barbecue
[名词]

a frame made of metal on which food is cooked over a fire

烧烤架, 烤架

烧烤架, 烤架

Ex: They bought a new barbecue with multiple burners for their summer gatherings .他们为夏季聚会买了一个带有多个燃烧器的新**烧烤架**。
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blender
[名词]

an electrical device used to blend, mix, or puree food and liquids into a smooth consistency

搅拌机, 混合器

搅拌机, 混合器

Ex: A powerful blender can crush ice and blend ingredients for refreshing frozen drinks in seconds .一个强大的**搅拌机**可以在几秒钟内粉碎冰块并混合原料,制成清爽的冷冻饮料。
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frying pan
[名词]

a flat-bottomed pan with low sides and a long handle, typically used for frying and browning foods

煎锅, 平底锅

煎锅, 平底锅

Ex: After frying bacon in the pan, she used the drippings to make a savory sauce for the dish.在**煎锅**里煎培根后,她用滴下的油为这道菜做了一个美味的酱汁。
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wok
[名词]

a pan in the shape of a bowl, especially used for making Chinese dish

炒锅, 镬

炒锅, 镬

Ex: She purchased a non-stick wok to make cleanup easier .她买了一个不粘**炒锅**,以便于清理。
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mixer
[名词]

a device or object used for combining ingredients together to achieve a certain texture

搅拌器, 混合器

搅拌器, 混合器

Ex: In baking , a mixer is essential for achieving the right consistency in doughs and batters .在烘焙中,**搅拌器**对于达到面团和面糊的正确稠度至关重要。
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lid
[名词]

the removable cover at the top of a container

盖子, 覆盖物

盖子, 覆盖物

Ex: She accidentally dropped the lid, making a loud clatter on the kitchen floor .她不小心掉了**盖子**,在厨房地板上发出响亮的撞击声。
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mixing bowl
[名词]

a bowl typically used in cooking and baking for combining ingredients

搅拌碗, 混合碗

搅拌碗, 混合碗

Ex: The set of nesting mixing bowls includes different sizes for various cooking needs .嵌套式**搅拌碗**套装包括不同尺寸以满足各种烹饪需求。
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wooden spoon
[名词]

a spoon that is made of wood

木勺, 木制勺子

木勺, 木制勺子

Ex: Wooden spoons are ideal for cooking because they do n’t conduct heat .**木勺**是烹饪的理想选择,因为它们不导热。
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scale
[名词]

a device used to weigh people or objects

秤, 体重秤

秤, 体重秤

Ex: The jeweler employed a precision scale to weigh precious metals and gemstones for crafting jewelry .珠宝商使用精密**天平**来称量贵金属和宝石以制作珠宝。
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pinch
[名词]

a slight amount of something one can hold between the index finger and thumb

一撮

一撮

Ex: Even a pinch of cayenne pepper can make the dish quite spicy .即使是一**撮**辣椒粉也能让这道菜变得相当辣。
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cupful
[名词]

the amount that fills a cup, typically a standard measuring cup used in cooking and baking

杯, 一杯的量

杯, 一杯的量

Ex: A cupful of sugar was enough to sweeten the entire batch of cookies .一杯糖足以使整批饼干变甜。
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spoonful
[名词]

the amount that fills a spoon, typically a standard eating or measuring spoon

一勺, 一茶匙

一勺, 一茶匙

Ex: Grandma 's soup was so flavorful that every spoonful was a delight .奶奶的汤非常美味,每一**勺**都是一种享受。
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B2级单词表
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