雅思词汇（基础） - 描述外貌

在这里，你将学习一些关于描述外貌的英语单词，如“brunette”、“albino”、“skinny”等，这些是雅思考试所需要的。

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brunette

[名词]

a person, usually a woman, with dark brown hair and white skin

棕发女子, 一位棕发女子

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heart-shaped

[形容词]

shaped like the common representation of a heart, with two equal curved parts

心形的

Ex: The cookies were baked in a heart-shaped mold for the wedding .饼干是用**心形**模具为婚礼烤制的。

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pear-shaped

[形容词]

(of a person) having a wider lower waist and narrower upper waist, resembling the shape of a pear

梨形的

Ex: Despite her slender upper body , her pear-shaped figure made it difficult to find dresses that fit well .尽管她的上半身纤细，但她的**梨形**身材很难找到合身的连衣裙。

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curvy

[形容词]

(of a woman's body) attractive because of having curves

曲线美的, 有曲线的

Ex: The model 's curvy frame made her a popular choice for lingerie and swimsuit campaigns .模特**曲线优美**的框架使她成为内衣和泳装广告的热门选择。

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albino

[名词]

a person or animal born with no pigment, which is a genetic condition that can turn the skin and hair white and the eyes pink

白化病患者, 患白化病的人

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overweight

[形容词]

weighing more than what is considered healthy or desirable for one's body size and build

超重, 太胖

Ex: Many people struggle with losing weight once they become overweight due to unhealthy eating habits .许多人因为不健康的饮食习惯而**超重**后，很难减肥。

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bald

[形容词]

having little or no hair on the head

秃头的, 光头的

Ex: The older gentleman had a neat and tidy bald head , which suited him well .那位年长的绅士有一个整洁的**秃头**，这很适合他。

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curly

[形容词]

(of hair) having a spiral-like pattern

卷曲的, 卷发的

Ex: The baby 's curly hair was adorable and attracted lots of attention .宝宝的**卷发**很可爱，吸引了很多注意力。

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fair-haired

[形容词]

having light-colored hair, usually blonde

金发的, 浅色头发的

Ex: The novel described the princess as fair-haired and graceful .小说中将公主描述为**金发**且优雅。

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beard

[名词]

the hair that grow on the chin and sides of a man’s face

胡须, 面部毛发

Ex: The thick beard made him look more mature and distinguished .浓密的**胡须**使他看起来更加成熟和出众。

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skinny

[形容词]

having a very low amount of body fat

瘦的, 苗条的

Ex: The skinny teenager was mistaken for being much younger than her actual age .那个**瘦弱的**少女被误认为比她的实际年龄小很多。

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underweight

[形容词]

weighing less than the desired, healthy, or normal amount

体重不足, 瘦弱

Ex: Being underweight can lead to various health complications such as weakened immune system and nutritional deficiencies.**体重不足**可能导致各种健康并发症，如免疫系统减弱和营养不足。

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attractiveness

[名词]

the state or quality of being beautiful or pleasing to the eye or ear

吸引力, 美丽

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fairness

[名词]

beauty; the quality of being attractive

美丽, 吸引力

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muscular

[形容词]

(of a person) powerful with large well-developed muscles

肌肉发达的, 强壮的

Ex: Her muscular back rippled with strength as she lifted the heavy boxes effortlessly .当她轻松举起沉重的箱子时，她**肌肉发达**的背部因力量而起伏。

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slender

[形容词]

(of a person or body part) attractively thin

苗条的, 纤细的

Ex: Her slender fingers delicately traced the contours of the sculpture , admiring its intricate details .她**纤细**的手指轻轻描绘着雕塑的轮廓，欣赏着其复杂的细节。

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wrinkle

[名词]

a small fold or line in a piece of cloth or in the skin, particularly the face

皱纹, 褶子

Ex: The wrinkle in her shirt was barely noticeable , but she quickly ironed it out before the meeting .她衬衫上的**皱纹**几乎不明显，但她在会议前迅速熨平了它。

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graceful

[形容词]

moving or behaving in an elegant, pleasing, and attractive way

优雅的, 优美的

Ex: The egret soared through the sky with a graceful sweep of its wings , a symbol of elegance and freedom .白鹭以翅膀**优雅**的一扫飞过天空，是优雅和自由的象征。

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acne

[名词]

a skin condition in which small red spots appear on the face or the neck, mainly affecting teenagers

痤疮

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chubby

[形容词]

(particularly of a child or young adult) slightly overweight in a way that is considered cute or charming rather than unhealthy or unattractive

胖乎乎的, 圆润的

Ex: Despite his chubby appearance , he was active and enjoyed outdoor activities with his family .尽管他看起来**胖乎乎的**，但他很活跃，喜欢和家人一起进行户外活动。

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complexion

[名词]

the natural color and appearance of someone's skin, especially the face

肤色, 面色

Ex: The facial cleanser promised to improve complexion within weeks .洗面奶承诺在几周内改善**肤色**。

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freckle

[名词]

(usually plural) a small light brown spot, found mostly on the face, which becomes darker and larger in number when exposed to the sun

雀斑, 晒斑

Ex: With each summer , his freckles seemed to multiply , a reminder of the sunny days spent playing outside .每个夏天，他的**雀斑**似乎都在增多，提醒着那些在阳光下玩耍的日子。

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to grimace

[动词]

to twist our face in an ugly way because of pain, strong dislike, etc., or when trying to be funny

做鬼脸, 扮怪相

Ex: The student could n't hide his disgust and grimaced when he saw the grade on his test .

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slim

[形容词]

thin in an attractive way

苗条, 纤细

Ex: The slim model walked confidently on the runway .**苗条**的模特自信地走在跑道上。

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stout

[形容词]

(of a person) slightly fat and heavy

肥胖的, 壮实的

Ex: The stout woman huffed and puffed as she climbed the stairs , her heavyset frame slowing her progress .那位**结实的**女人爬楼梯时气喘吁吁，她沉重的身躯拖慢了她的进度。

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to trim

[动词]

to cut beard, hair, or fur in a neat and orderly manner

修剪, 剪

Ex: The dog groomer used scissors to carefully trim the fur around the paws , giving the pet a clean and well-groomed look .狗狗美容师用剪刀仔细地**修剪**爪子周围的毛发，使宠物看起来干净整洁。

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stubble

[名词]

short stiff hair growing on the face when it is not shaved, typically on a man's face

胡茬, 短而硬的胡子

Ex: She handed him a razor , suggesting he shave off the stubble if he wanted to look more polished for the meeting .她递给他一把剃刀，建议如果他为了会议想看起来更整洁，就刮掉**胡茬**。

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posture

[名词]

the position that one's body is in, while sitting or standing

姿势

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figure

[名词]

the shape of a person's body, particularly a woman, when it is considered appealing

身材, 体型

Ex: Despite societal pressures to conform to a certain figure, it 's important to embrace and love your body regardless of its shape or size .尽管社会压力要求符合某种**身材**，但重要的是要拥抱和爱你的身体，无论其形状或大小。

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hourglass figure

[名词]

the body shape of a woman with a small waist and larger hips and breasts

沙漏型身材, 沙漏型体型

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plait

[名词]

a long piece of hair formed by three parts twisted over each other

辫子, 发辫

Ex: She secured the plait with a simple elastic band .她用一根简单的橡皮筋固定了**辫子**。

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