officially permitted or authorized by a recognized authority, often through the granting of a license

持证的, 被授权的

functioning as a unified unit, with various parts or elements working together harmoniously

协调的, 一致的

having control or decision-making concentrated in a single location or authority

集中式的, 集中管理的

spreading control or decision-making across multiple locations or entities instead of concentrating it in one central authority

去中心化, 分散式

adjusting values or proportions to give more importance to certain factors relative to others

加权的, 调整的

making something better or more valuable, leading to greater satisfaction or profit

改善的, 优化的

lacking regulation, restraint, or governance, resulting in chaos, disorder, or wildness

失控的, 无序的

referring to disagreements or competitions over something, resulting in disputes or challenges

有争议的, 受到质疑的

(of ideas or opinions) formed before having enough information or experience

先入为主的, 预设的

believed to be deserving of condemnation, often because of bringing problems or misfortune

被诅咒的, 该受谴责的

actively participating or included in a particular activity, event, or situation

参与的, 涉及的

