قید زمان و مکان - قیدهای حرکت

at or toward a higher level or position

به بالا

at or toward a lower level or position

به پایین

on or toward the left side

به سمت چپ

on or toward the right side

به راست

into or inside of a place, object, or area

درون

in the opposite direction of the center of a place

بیرون

to or toward the front

به جلو

in or toward the direction of a position or place that is behind

به عقب

in the direction ahead

به جلو

in, at, or pointing toward a lower level or position

به سمت پایین

in, at, or pointing toward a higher level or position

رو به بالا

toward the center or inside of something

به سمت داخل

away from a central or particular point

به سمت خارج

in the direction of the sky

به سمت آسمان

to, from, or toward the side

به سمت کناره

in a manner that is not curved

به طور مستقیم

across from one side to the other

بالای

used to refer to moving past or alongside something or someone

کنار

toward the direction in front

به جلو

out and away from a particular place

به بیرون

from one side to the other, indicating movement from the beginning to the end

از میان

following the direction of a road, path, or any relatively flat surface

در امتداد

toward the side and away from the main path

کنار

in a slanted direction, forming an angle with a given line or surface

به صورت قطری

in a direction extending outward from a central point

به صورت شعاعی

in the direction of the longest dimension

به طول

in the direction of the longest dimension

به صورت طولی

at a right angle to a horizontal line or surface

به صورت عمودی

in a straight way that is parallel to the ground

به صورت افقی

in a direction that is sideways or to the side

به صورت جانبی

toward a higher position

به سمت بالا

repeatedly going in one direction and then in the opposite direction

رو به جلو و به عقب

with the head leading the way

سریعاً به سمت جلو

with the head positioned forward

با سر به جلو

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

به خشکی

over the edge or side of a boat or ship and into the water

به آب

following the direction of a clock's hands

به سمت عقربه‌های ساعت

following the opposite direction of a clock's hands

در خلاف جهت عقربه‌های ساعت