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ACT 人文学科 - 损坏和危险

在这里你将学习一些与伤害和危险相关的英语单词,例如“lethal”、“ravage”、“plight”等,这将帮助你在ACT中取得好成绩。

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities

to put something or someone in danger

危害,  jeopardize

危害, jeopardize

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to imperil
[动词]

to endanger a person or thing

使......处于危险之中, 危害

使......处于危险之中, 危害

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to threaten
[动词]

to say that one is willing to damage something or hurt someone if one's demands are not met

威胁, 威逼

威胁, 威逼

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to put someone or something in danger, particularly by being careless

危害, 使处于危险

危害, 使处于危险

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to inflict
[动词]

to cause or impose something unpleasant, harmful, or unwelcome upon someone or something

造成, 施加

造成, 施加

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to afflict
[动词]

to cause pain, suffering, or distress, often as a result of illness, injury, or hardship

折磨, 困扰

折磨, 困扰

Ex: War afflicted the region for decades , leaving a legacy of destruction and suffering .
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to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

污染, 弄脏

污染, 弄脏

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to trouble
[动词]

to create problems for someone, resulting in hardship

困扰, 麻烦

困扰, 麻烦

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to mar
[动词]

to cause severe damage or destruction

破坏, 毁坏

破坏, 毁坏

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to make someone or something weaker or less effective

削弱, 使虚弱

削弱, 使虚弱

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to decimate
[动词]

to kill large groups of people

大规模杀戮, 严重削弱

大规模杀戮, 严重削弱

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to ambush
[动词]

to wait in a concealed location and launch a surprise attack on a target

埋伏, 突袭

埋伏, 突袭

Ex: During the military operation , soldiers were positioned ambush approaching enemy forces .
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to ravage
[动词]

to cause severe destruction or damage

摧毁, 毁坏

摧毁, 毁坏

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to discredit
[动词]

to make people believe someone or something is not trustworthy or reliable

使失去信誉, 诋毁

使失去信誉, 诋毁

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to debunk
[动词]

to reveal the exaggeration or falseness of a belief, claim, idea, etc.

揭穿, 揭露

揭穿, 揭露

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toxicity
[名词]

the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment

毒性, 有毒性

毒性, 有毒性

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menacing
[形容词]

appearing threatening or dangerous

威胁的, 凶兆的

威胁的, 凶兆的

Ex: menacing figure stood at the end of the alley .
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hazardous
[形容词]

presenting danger or threat, particularly to people's health or safety

危险的, 有害的

危险的, 有害的

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inimical
[形容词]

not useful for friendly relations or mutual cooperation

不友好的, 敌对的

不友好的, 敌对的

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poisonous
[形容词]

consisting of toxic substances that can cause harm or death

有毒的, 毒性大的

有毒的, 毒性大的

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corrosive
[形容词]

having the ability to cause damage or destruction, especially through chemical reactions

腐蚀性的, 腐蚀性

腐蚀性的, 腐蚀性

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inhospitable
[形容词]

harsh, providing an environment where life or growth is difficult or impossible

恶劣的, 不适宜生存的

恶劣的, 不适宜生存的

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susceptible
[形容词]

easily affected by external factors

易受影响的, 易感的

易受影响的, 易感的

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inviolate
[形容词]

not affected, and immune to harm, change, disrespect, or destruction

未受侵犯的, 不可侵犯的

未受侵犯的, 不可侵犯的

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innocuous
[形容词]

not likely to cause damage, harm, or danger

无害的, 无伤大雅的

无害的, 无伤大雅的

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ominous
[形容词]

giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen

不祥的, 凶兆的

不祥的, 凶兆的

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devastating
[形容词]

causing severe damage, destruction, or emotional distress

毁灭性的, 破坏性的

毁灭性的, 破坏性的

Ex: The hurricane had devastating impact on the coastal town .
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lethal
[形容词]

capable of causing death

致命的, 有毒的

致命的, 有毒的

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catastrophic
[形容词]

causing a great deal of harm, suffering, or damage

灾难性的, 严重的

灾难性的, 严重的

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