ACT 人文学科 - 政治与立法机关
在这里你将学习一些与政治和立法机构相关的英语单词,例如“electoral”、“tenure”、“federal”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。
审查
闪卡
拼写
测验
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
国会
a system of government based on the vote of the public who choose their representatives periodically by free election
民主
any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation
殖民地
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
政党
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
宣传
the process of officially selecting a candidate for either an election or bestowing an honnor
提名
a political association or entity in which states or countries cooperate and share certain common objectives or interests while retaining their individual independence
英联邦
a territory or state ruled by a prince, often smaller than a kingdom but with a degree of political independence
亲王国
a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose
宣言
the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf
授权
an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned
禁运
agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies
两党制
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
选举的
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues
民主党人
related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity
自由主义的
holding a political view that supports free enterprise, limited government spending and traditional social views
保守的
(of a territory, organization, etc.) making decisions regarding one's internal affairs without external interference
自治的
relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes
共产主义的
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
联邦的
involving or relating to the interactions or relationships between states within a country or federation
州际的
the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to
故乡
(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom
威权的
associated with matters or activities of a consulate or consul, particularly the representation and protection of a country's citizens and interests in a foreign city or region
领事的
relating to the period in a region's history before it was colonized by foreign powers
前殖民的
a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.
政策
the process by which all the people of a country have the opportunity to vote on a single political question
公投
a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document
修正案
the status or condition of holding a permanent position, especially in certain professions
任期
the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election
授权
a formal meeting place where discussions or decisions take place, particularly within a administrative or judicial context
chamber
the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making
总理