pattern

ACT 人文学科 - 政治与立法机关

在这里你将学习一些与政治和立法机构相关的英语单词,例如“electoral”、“tenure”、“federal”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
congress

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

国会

国会

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
confederacy

a group of people or political organization united by a common cause

联邦

联邦

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
turnout

the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

投票率

投票率

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
democracy

a system of government based on the vote of the public who choose their representatives periodically by free election

民主

民主

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
colony

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

殖民地

殖民地

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
realm

a territory or area of land governed by a monarch or sovereign ruler

王国

王国

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
party

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

政党

政党

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
senator

one of the members of Senate

参议员

参议员

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
proposition

a suggestion or plan of action, particularly one in business dealings

提议

提议

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
summit

an official gathering during which the heads of governments discuss crucial issues

峰会

峰会

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
propaganda

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

宣传

宣传

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
statute

an officially written and established law

法令

法令

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
pact

a formal agreement between parties, particularly to help one another

条约

条约

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
nomination

the process of officially selecting a candidate for either an election or bestowing an honnor

提名

提名

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
secession

the formal act of breaking away from a larger political entity or organization

脱离

脱离

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
commonwealth

a political association or entity in which states or countries cooperate and share certain common objectives or interests while retaining their individual independence

英联邦

英联邦

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
principality

a territory or state ruled by a prince, often smaller than a kingdom but with a degree of political independence

亲王国

亲王国

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
manifesto

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

宣言

宣言

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
delegation

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

授权

授权

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
embargo

an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned

禁运

禁运

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
hyperpartisanship

an extreme allegiance to a particular political party or ideology

极端党派主义

极端党派主义

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
bipartisanship

agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies

两党制

两党制

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
municipal

involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.

市政的

市政的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
electoral

related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

选举的

选举的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
democrat

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

民主党人

民主党人

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
liberal

related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

自由主义的

自由主义的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
Republican

(in the US) someone who supports or is a member of the Republican Party

共和党人

共和党人

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
conservative

holding a political view that supports free enterprise, limited government spending and traditional social views

保守的

保守的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
self-governing

(of a territory, organization, etc.) making decisions regarding one's internal affairs without external interference

自治的

自治的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
transnational

operating or involving activities across multiple countries or nations

跨国的

跨国的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
communist

relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes

共产主义的

共产主义的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
federal

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

联邦的

联邦的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
interstate

involving or relating to the interactions or relationships between states within a country or federation

州际的

州际的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
homeland

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

故乡

故乡

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
authoritarian

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

威权的

威权的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
consular

associated with matters or activities of a consulate or consul, particularly the representation and protection of a country's citizens and interests in a foreign city or region

领事的

领事的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
precolonial

relating to the period in a region's history before it was colonized by foreign powers

前殖民的

前殖民的

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
to pass

to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

通过

通过

Google Translate
[动词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
policy

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

政策

政策

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
referendum

the process by which all the people of a country have the opportunity to vote on a single political question

公投

公投

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
treaty

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

条约

条约

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
amendment

a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document

修正案

修正案

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
constitution

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

宪法

宪法

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
tenure

the status or condition of holding a permanent position, especially in certain professions

任期

任期

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
inauguration

a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

就职典礼

就职典礼

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
to reign

to have control and authority over a place, like a country

统治

统治

Google Translate
[动词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
mandate

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

授权

授权

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
chamber

a formal meeting place where discussions or decisions take place, particularly within a administrative or judicial context

 chamber

chamber

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
prime minister

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

总理

总理

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序