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电影和戏剧 - 在剧院和电影院

在这里,你将学习一些与剧院和电影院相关的英语单词,如“背景”、“道具”和“翼”。

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
aisle
[名词]

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

过道, 走廊

过道, 走廊

Ex: Please keep the aisle clear for safety reasons .出于安全原因,请保持**过道**畅通。
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auditorium
[名词]

the part of a theater, concert hall, or other venue where the audience sits to watch a performance

礼堂, 观众席

礼堂, 观众席

Ex: The company 's annual conference took place in the modern auditorium, equipped with state-of-the-art audiovisual technology for presentations .公司的年度会议在现代化的**礼堂**举行,配备了最先进的视听技术用于演示。
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backcloth
[名词]

a piece of cloth that is painted, hung at the rear of a stage as part of the scenery

背景布, 舞台背景

背景布, 舞台背景

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backdrop
[名词]

a piece of painted cloth that is hung at the back of a theater stage as part of the scenery

背景幕, 背景

背景幕, 背景

Ex: The backdrop added depth and dimension to the stage , enhancing the overall visual impact of the production .**背景**为舞台增添了深度和维度,增强了制作的总体视觉效果。
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backstage
[名词]

the part of the theater where performers, crew, and staff work away from the audience's sight

后台, 幕后

后台, 幕后

Ex: The backstage was crowded with people preparing for the show .**后台**挤满了为演出做准备的人。
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balcony
[名词]

an upper floor in a theater or cinema where there are seats for the audience

阳台, 楼座

阳台, 楼座

Ex: He reserved balcony seats to surprise his date with a romantic view of the opera.他预订了**阳台**座位,用歌剧的浪漫景色给他的约会对象一个惊喜。
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bill
[名词]

the list of entertainment programs or performers at a concert, theater, etc.

节目单, 海报

节目单, 海报

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circle
[名词]

a curved upper floor in a theater or opera house where there are seats for the audience

楼座, 画廊

楼座, 画廊

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curtain
[名词]

a thick heavy piece of cloth that is hung in front of a stage in a theater and is raised or pulled aside when a performance begins

窗帘, 幕布

窗帘, 幕布

Ex: The magician stood behind the curtain, preparing for his next illusion .
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downstage
[名词]

the anterior part of a stage in theater that is in the audience's sight

舞台前部, 台口

舞台前部, 台口

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a room where actors can change costumes or prepare for their performance

化妆室, 更衣室

化妆室, 更衣室

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drop curtain
[名词]

a curtain or a painted piece of cloth that can be lowered and raised designed for the stage

舞台幕, 垂幕

舞台幕, 垂幕

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entr'acte
[名词]

the interval between two acts of a theatrical performance

幕间休息

幕间休息

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fleapit
[名词]

a neglected and dirty cinema or theater

被忽视且肮脏的电影院, 被忽视且肮脏的剧院

被忽视且肮脏的电影院, 被忽视且肮脏的剧院

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footlight
[名词]

a type of stage lighting placed at floor level to illuminate the performers from below, often used in dance performances

脚灯, 舞台地灯

脚灯, 舞台地灯

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foyer
[名词]

a large space at the entrance of a hotel or theater where people can wait or meet

大厅

大厅

Ex: The theater 's foyer served as a bustling hub of activity , with ticket holders lining up at the box office and concession stands .剧院的**门厅**是一个繁忙的活动中心,持票人在售票处和特许摊位排队。
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gallery
[名词]

a narrow balcony at the highest part of a theater hall where people are accommodated, with cheap seats

画廊, 阳台

画廊, 阳台

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gangway
[名词]

a passage between rows of seats in an auditorium, aircraft, etc.

过道, 通道

过道, 通道

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green room
[名词]

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

休息室, 绿室

休息室, 绿室

Ex: Decorated with posters of past productions , the theater ’s green room served as a nostalgic reminder of the countless performances and talents that had passed through .装饰着过去制作的宣传海报,剧院的**休息室**是对无数经过的表演和才华的怀旧提醒。
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house
[名词]

a building where live theatrical performances are presented, typically featuring a stage and seating for an audience

厅, 剧院

厅, 剧院

Ex: The play's powerful message resonated deeply with everyone in the house.这部剧的有力信息与**剧院**里的每个人产生了深刻的共鸣。
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mezzanine
[名词]

the first floor above the ground floor in a theater where there are seats for the audience

中层楼, 开幕之夜,中层楼坐满了热情的戏剧爱好者。

中层楼, 开幕之夜,中层楼坐满了热情的戏剧爱好者。

Ex: From the mezzanine, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the entire performance .从**夹层**,您可以欣赏到整个表演的全景。
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orchestra
[名词]

the seats that are located near the stage in a theater

乐团

乐团

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ovation
[名词]

an enthusiastic expression of approval by the audience, typically through clapping

热烈鼓掌

热烈鼓掌

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playbill
[名词]

a list of plays that are performed in a theater

戏剧节目单, 演出名单

戏剧节目单, 演出名单

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prop
[名词]

any object used by actors in the performance of a movie or play

道具, 舞台道具

道具, 舞台道具

Ex: The director asked the crew to adjust the prop furniture before filming.导演要求工作人员在拍摄前调整**道具**家具。
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proscenium
[名词]

the wall separating the audience and the stage in a theater hall, including the arch on its top

舞台前部, 舞台拱门

舞台前部, 舞台拱门

Ex: From their seats in the auditorium, audience members could admire the intricate details of the proscenium arch, a testament to the craftsmanship of the theater's architecture.观众从礼堂的座位上可以欣赏到**台口**拱门的复杂细节,这是剧院建筑工艺的证明。
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a thick heavy curtain in front of a stage in a theater that could be lowered as a precaution in case of fire

安全幕, 防火幕

安全幕, 防火幕

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scenery
[名词]

the painted hangings at the background and the accessories on a theater stage

舞台布景, 背景

舞台布景, 背景

Ex: The scenery was carefully designed to reflect the historical setting of the drama .**布景**经过精心设计,以反映戏剧的历史背景。
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set
[名词]

a stage where a play is performed or a location where a motion picture is recorded

布景, 片场

布景, 片场

Ex: The director made several last-minute changes to the set, ensuring that it perfectly matched the vision he had for the climactic scene .导演对**布景**做了几处最后一刻的改动,确保它完美匹配他对高潮场景的构想。
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stage
[名词]

an elevated area, especially in theaters, on which artists perform for the audience

舞台, 台

舞台, 台

Ex: The comedian 's performance had the entire stage lit up with laughter .喜剧演员的表演让整个**舞台**都充满了笑声。
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stage door
[名词]

an entrance to a theater that is designated for the use of the staff and actors

舞台门, 演职人员入口

舞台门, 演职人员入口

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stage left
[名词]

the left side of the stage from the point of view of an actor who is facing the audience

舞台左侧, 舞台的左邊

舞台左侧, 舞台的左邊

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stage right
[名词]

the right side of the stage from the point of view of an actor who is facing the audience

舞台右侧, 舞台右边

舞台右侧, 舞台右边

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upper circle
[名词]

the seats that are located on the second floor of a theater hall

上层圈, 楼座

上层圈, 楼座

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upstage
[名词]

the back part of the stage that is the most distant from the audience

舞台的后部, 离观众最远的舞台部分

舞台的后部, 离观众最远的舞台部分

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wardrobe
[名词]

the department in a theater or movie company that is in charge of the costumes of actors

服装部, 戏装部

服装部, 戏装部

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wind machine
[名词]

a machine that is used in a theater or movie to create artificial wind

风机器, 舞台风扇

风机器, 舞台风扇

Ex: The sound of the wind machine added to the atmosphere of the haunting film .**风车**的声音增添了这部恐怖电影的氛围。
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thrust stage
[名词]

a theater stage design where the stage extends into the audience on three sides, allowing for a more intimate and immersive theatrical experience

推力舞台, 伸出式舞台

推力舞台, 伸出式舞台

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box office
[名词]

a small place at a cinema, theater, etc. from which tickets are bought

售票处, 票房

售票处, 票房

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wing
[名词]

(plural) any of the sides of the stage in a theater that is not in the audience's sight

侧翼, 舞台侧面

侧翼, 舞台侧面

Ex: Stagehands stood in the wings, preparing for the scene change.舞台工作人员站在**侧翼**,准备换景。
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amphitheater
[名词]

a venue featuring a central stage surrounded by rising tiers of seating, providing unobstructed views for the audience and enhancing the acoustics for performances

圆形剧场, 竞技场

圆形剧场, 竞技场

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catwalk
[名词]

a narrow, elevated platform used to access and manage equipment above a stage or audience

猫道, 维修通道

猫道, 维修通道

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gel
[名词]

a colored filter used on stage lights to change the color of the light

凝胶, 彩色滤光片

凝胶, 彩色滤光片

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houselights
[名词]

the lights that illuminate an audience area in a theater or performance space

观众席灯光, 观众席照明

观众席灯光, 观众席照明

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marquee
[名词]

a large structure above a building's entrance that shows the name of the place or upcoming events

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a simple, versatile performance space with black walls that can be set up in different ways for various types of shows

黑匣子剧场, 多功能黑色表演空间

黑匣子剧场, 多功能黑色表演空间

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surtitle
[名词]

translated words projected above or next to the stage on a screen in an opera or play

字幕, 投影字幕

字幕, 投影字幕

Ex: During the play , surtitles appeared above the stage to help audience members understand the foreign language dialogue .
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apron
[名词]

the section of the stage that extends out in front of the main stage, between the curtain and the audience

舞台前部, 台口

舞台前部, 台口

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a room in a movie theater or other venue where the projector and other equipment for showing films or videos are located

放映室, 投影室

放映室, 投影室

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a small retail outlet or booth typically found in movie theaters, sports arenas, or amusement parks, where food, drinks, and other items are sold to patrons

特许摊位, 食品饮料摊

特许摊位, 食品饮料摊

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3D screen
[名词]

a display technology that allows viewers to see images or videos in three dimensions, giving the illusion of depth and creating a more immersive visual experience

3D屏幕, 三维显示

3D屏幕, 三维显示

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IMAX screen
[名词]

a very large movie screen that provides a more intense and impressive audiovisual experience than a regular movie theater

IMAX屏幕, 大型IMAX屏幕

IMAX屏幕, 大型IMAX屏幕

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a designated backstage location in a theater where crew members communicate with performers during a live performance

提示角, 提示区

提示角, 提示区

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box set
[名词]

a set design that creates the illusion of a complete interior room on stage, usually by building three walls with the fourth wall left open for the audience's view

盒式布景, 箱式布景

盒式布景, 箱式布景

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flat
[名词]

scenery made of a wooden frame covered with painted canvas, used as part of a stage setting

布景, 背景幕

布景, 背景幕

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