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映画と劇場 - 劇場や映画館で

ここでは「背景」「小道具」「翼」など、演劇や映画に関係する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
aisle

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

通路, 廊下

通路, 廊下

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[名詞]
auditorium

the part of a theater, concert hall, or other venue where the audience sits to watch a performance

講堂, オーディトリアム

講堂, オーディトリアム

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[名詞]
backcloth

a piece of cloth that is painted, hung at the rear of a stage as part of the scenery

バックドロップ, 背景布

バックドロップ, 背景布

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[名詞]
backdrop

a piece of painted cloth that is hung at the back of a theater stage as part of the scenery

バックドロップ, 舞台の背景

バックドロップ, 舞台の背景

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[名詞]
backstage

the part of a theater that is out of the audience's sight where performers can change their clothes

バックステージ, 舞台裏

バックステージ, 舞台裏

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[名詞]
balcony

an upper floor in a theater or cinema where there are seats for the audience

バルコニー, ギャラリー

バルコニー, ギャラリー

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[名詞]
bill

the list of entertainment programs or performers at a concert, theater, etc.

プログラム, チラシ

プログラム, チラシ

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[名詞]
circle

a curved upper floor in a theater or opera house where there are seats for the audience

バルコニー, ロッジ

バルコニー, ロッジ

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[名詞]
curtain

a thick heavy piece of cloth that is hung in front of a stage in a theater and is raised or pulled aside when a performance begins

カーテン, 舞台幕

カーテン, 舞台幕

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[名詞]
downstage

the anterior part of a stage in theater that is in the audience's sight

ステージ前方, 舞台の前方

ステージ前方, 舞台の前方

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[名詞]
dressing room

a room where actors can change costumes or prepare for their performance

衣装部屋, ドレッシングルーム

衣装部屋, ドレッシングルーム

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[名詞]
drop curtain

a curtain or a painted piece of cloth that can be lowered and raised designed for the stage

舞台幕, バックドロップ

舞台幕, バックドロップ

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[名詞]
entr'acte

the interval between two acts of a theatrical performance

幕間, インターミッション

幕間, インターミッション

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[名詞]
fleapit

a neglected and dirty cinema or theater

廃業した映画館, 汚い劇場

廃業した映画館, 汚い劇場

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[名詞]
footlight

a type of stage lighting placed at floor level to illuminate the performers from below, often used in dance performances

フットライト, 足元の照明

フットライト, 足元の照明

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[名詞]
foyer

a large space at the entrance of a hotel or theater where people can wait or meet

ロビー, ホワイエ

ロビー, ホワイエ

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[名詞]
gallery

a narrow balcony at the highest part of a theater hall where people are accommodated, with cheap seats

ギャラリー, 上のギャラリー

ギャラリー, 上のギャラリー

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[名詞]
gangway

a passage between rows of seats in an auditorium, aircraft, etc.

通路, 通り道

通路, 通り道

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[名詞]
green room

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

グリーンルーム, 楽屋

グリーンルーム, 楽屋

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[名詞]
house

a building where live theatrical performances are presented, typically featuring a stage and seating for an audience

劇場, 劇団

劇場, 劇団

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[名詞]
mezzanine

the first floor above the ground floor in a theater where there are seats for the audience

メザニン

メザニン

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[名詞]
orchestra

the seats that are located near the stage in a theater

オーケストラ, 舞台前席

オーケストラ, 舞台前席

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[名詞]
ovation

an enthusiastic expression of approval by the audience, typically through clapping

オベーション, 拍手

オベーション, 拍手

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[名詞]
playbill

a list of plays that are performed in a theater

プログラム, 演目表

プログラム, 演目表

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[名詞]
prop

any object used by actors in the performance of a movie or play

小道具, 舞台装置

小道具, 舞台装置

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[名詞]
proscenium

the wall separating the audience and the stage in a theater hall, including the arch on its top

プロセニウム, プロセニウムアーチ

プロセニウム, プロセニウムアーチ

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[名詞]
safety curtain

a thick heavy curtain in front of a stage in a theater that could be lowered as a precaution in case of fire

安全幕, 防火幕

安全幕, 防火幕

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[名詞]
scenery

the painted hangings at the background and the accessories on a theater stage

舞台背景, 風景

舞台背景, 風景

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[名詞]
set

a stage where a play is performed or a location where a motion picture is recorded

セット, 舞台

セット, 舞台

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[名詞]
stage

an elevated area, especially in theaters, on which artists perform for the audience

ステージ, 壇

ステージ, 壇

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[名詞]
stage door

an entrance to a theater that is designated for the use of the staff and actors

舞台の扉, スタッフ専用入口

舞台の扉, スタッフ専用入口

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[名詞]
stage left

the left side of the stage from the point of view of an actor who is facing the audience

ステージ左, 舞台左側

ステージ左, 舞台左側

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[名詞]
stage right

the right side of the stage from the point of view of an actor who is facing the audience

舞台の右側, 舞台右手

舞台の右側, 舞台右手

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[名詞]
upper circle

the seats that are located on the second floor of a theater hall

上の階段席, セカンドフロア

上の階段席, セカンドフロア

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[名詞]
upstage

the back part of the stage that is the most distant from the audience

舞台の上手, 舞台の後方

舞台の上手, 舞台の後方

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[名詞]
wardrobe

the department in a theater or movie company that is in charge of the costumes of actors

衣装部, ワードローブ

衣装部, ワードローブ

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[名詞]
wind machine

a machine that is used in a theater or movie to create artificial wind

風の機械, 舞台用ファン

風の機械, 舞台用ファン

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[名詞]
thrust stage

a theater stage design where the stage extends into the audience on three sides, allowing for a more intimate and immersive theatrical experience

スラストステージ, 突き出しステージ

スラストステージ, 突き出しステージ

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[名詞]
box office

a small place at a cinema, theater, etc. from which tickets are bought

ボックスオフィス, チケット売り場

ボックスオフィス, チケット売り場

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[名詞]
wing

any of the sides of the stage in a theater that is not in the audience's sight

ウィング (舞台の), サイド (舞台の)

ウィング (舞台の), サイド (舞台の)

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[名詞]
amphitheater

a venue featuring a central stage surrounded by rising tiers of seating, providing unobstructed views for the audience and enhancing the acoustics for performances

円形劇場

円形劇場

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[名詞]
catwalk

a narrow, elevated platform used to access and manage equipment above a stage or audience

キャットウォーク, 歩道

キャットウォーク, 歩道

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[名詞]
gel

a colored filter used on stage lights to change the color of the light

カラーフィルター, ジェル

カラーフィルター, ジェル

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[名詞]
houselights

the lights that illuminate an audience area in a theater or performance space

ハウスライト, 観客用の照明

ハウスライト, 観客用の照明

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[名詞]
marquee

a large structure above a building’s entrance that shows the name of the place or upcoming events

マルキ, サインボード

マルキ, サインボード

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[名詞]
black box theater

a simple, versatile performance space with black walls that can be set up in different ways for various types of shows

ブラックボックスシアター, 多目的パフォーマンススペース

ブラックボックスシアター, 多目的パフォーマンススペース

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[名詞]
surtitle

translated words projected above or next to the stage on a screen in an opera or play

サーtitle

サーtitle

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[名詞]
apron

the section of the stage that extends out in front of the main stage, between the curtain and the audience

前舞台, バトン

前舞台, バトン

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[名詞]
projection booth

a room in a movie theater or other venue where the projector and other equipment for showing films or videos are located

プロジェクターブース, 上映室

プロジェクターブース, 上映室

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[名詞]
concession stand

a small retail outlet or booth typically found in movie theaters, sports arenas, or amusement parks, where food, drinks, and other items are sold to patrons

売店, コンセッションスタンド

売店, コンセッションスタンド

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[名詞]
3D screen

a display technology that allows viewers to see images or videos in three dimensions, giving the illusion of depth and creating a more immersive visual experience

3Dスクリーン, 3Dディスプレイ

3Dスクリーン, 3Dディスプレイ

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[名詞]
IMAX screen

a very large movie screen that provides a more intense and impressive audiovisual experience than a regular movie theater

IMAXスクリーン, 大画面IMAX

IMAXスクリーン, 大画面IMAX

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[名詞]
prompt corner

a designated backstage location in a theater where crew members communicate with performers during a live performance

プロンプトコーナー, 指示コーナー

プロンプトコーナー, 指示コーナー

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[名詞]
box set

a set design that creates the illusion of a complete interior room on stage, usually by building three walls with the fourth wall left open for the audience's view

ボックスセット, ボックス型のセット

ボックスセット, ボックス型のセット

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[名詞]
flat

scenery made of a wooden frame covered with painted canvas, used as part of a stage setting

セット, 舞台セット

セット, 舞台セット

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[名詞]
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