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C1级单词表 - 菜肴和餐饮

在这里你将学习一些为C1学习者准备的有关菜肴和餐饮的英语单词,例如“diner”、“grey”、“entrée”等。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
gastronomy
[名词]

the art, science, or activity of exploring how to prepare and eat good food

美食学, 烹饪艺术

美食学, 烹饪艺术

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bistro
[名词]

a small restaurant that is not expensive

小餐馆, 小酒馆

小餐馆, 小酒馆

Ex: bistro's outdoor patio is a popular spot for enjoying brunch on weekends .
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a store where chocolate, sweets, etc. are sold

糖果店, 甜品店

糖果店, 甜品店

Ex: confectionery's storefront window showcased beautifully crafted chocolate sculptures for Valentine 's Day .
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diner
[名词]

a small restaurant

小餐馆, 快餐厅

小餐馆, 快餐厅

Ex: The diner 's retro decor and jukebox create a nostalgic atmosphere diners.
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a service where one can shop or do business without leaving one's vehicle, such as fast-food restaurants, pharmacies, etc.

得来速, 车道服务

得来速, 车道服务

Ex: drive-through at the bank allows customers to handle transactions without leaving their cars .
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food court
[名词]

an area in a public place such as a shopping mall, etc. where multiple small restaurants are located

美食广场, 餐饮区

美食广场, 餐饮区

Ex: The food court features several popular chain restaurants as well as local favorites .
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cholesterol
[名词]

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

胆固醇, 胆固醇含量

胆固醇, 胆固醇含量

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greasy
[形容词]

(of food) containing or cooked in a lot of oil

油腻的, 腻的

油腻的, 腻的

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oily
[形容词]

(of food) containing a lot of oil

油腻的, 含油的

油腻的, 含油的

Ex: oily texture of the pasta sauce made it less appealing to those watching their fat intake .
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savory
[形容词]

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

美味的, 鲜美的

美味的, 鲜美的

Ex: The chef prepared savory sauce to accompany the grilled vegetables , enhancing their natural flavors .
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stale
[形容词]

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

过期的, 陈旧的

过期的, 陈旧的

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tasteless
[形容词]

lacking flavor or an interesting taste

无味的, 乏味的

无味的, 乏味的

Ex: She regretted ordering tasteless sandwich from the deli , wishing she had chosen something else .
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tender
[形容词]

(of food) easy to chew or cut

嫩的, 柔软的

嫩的, 柔软的

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yummy
[形容词]

tasting very good

美味的, 好吃的

美味的, 好吃的

Ex: They enjoyed yummy brunch with fluffy pancakes and crispy bacon .
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self-service
[形容词]

(of a restaurant, store, etc.) providing customers with the chance to serve themselves and then pay for it

自助的, 自服务的

自助的, 自服务的

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appetizer
[名词]

a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal

开胃菜, 前菜

开胃菜, 前菜

Ex: Before the main course , we enjoyed a appetizer of vegetable spring rolls with a tangy dipping sauce .
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entree
[名词]

the main segment of a meal

主菜, 主餐

主菜, 主餐

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specialty
[名词]

a type of food or drink or other product that a place is known for because it is delivered in high quality

特色菜, 招牌菜

特色菜, 招牌菜

Ex: The spaspecialty treatment , a deep-tissue massage with aromatherapy , promotes relaxation and healing .
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a la carte
[名词]

a menu in which each dish has a separate price

单点菜单, 按单点菜

单点菜单, 按单点菜

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gourmet
[名词]

someone who enjoys and knows about food and wine very much

美食家, 吃货

美食家, 吃货

Ex: As a gourmet , he enjoys pairing wines gourmet cheeses to enhance the dining experience .
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regular
[名词]

a person who buys something from a place or visits it very often

常客, 固定顾客

常客, 固定顾客

Ex: The bookstoreregulars eagerly awaited the latest novel by their favorite author .
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burrito
[名词]

a dish of a tortilla wrapped around a mixture of ground meat or beans, originated in Mexico

墨西哥卷饼, 饼卷

墨西哥卷饼, 饼卷

Ex: He prefers burrito spicy , so he asked for extra jalapeños .
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caviar
[名词]

the preserved eggs of some fish, especially one called sturgeon, eaten as food, which is considered a very expensive dish

鱼子酱, 黑鱼子

鱼子酱, 黑鱼子

Ex: They visited a seafood market and purchased a small tin caviar.
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schnitzel
[名词]

a thin slice of meat that is coated with breadcrumbs and then fried

炸猪排, 炸肉片

炸猪排, 炸肉片

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spring roll
[名词]

a dish that consists of a pancake that is filled with vegetables and sometimes meat and then fried until crispy, originated in China

春卷, 炸春卷

春卷, 炸春卷

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sushi
[名词]

a dish of small rolls or balls of cold cooked rice flavored with vinegar and garnished with raw fish or vegetables, originated in Japan

寿司, 生鱼片饭

寿司, 生鱼片饭

Ex: He learned how to sushi at a cooking class and now enjoys making it at home for friends and family .
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taco
[名词]

a dish that consists of a folded tortilla filled with ground meat, beans, etc., originated in Mexico

塔可, 玉米饼

塔可, 玉米饼

Ex: He ordered a trio of tacos, each topped with cilantro and diced onions .
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port
[名词]

a type of dark-red wine with a sweet taste, originated in Portugal

波特酒, 葡萄牙甜红酒

波特酒, 葡萄牙甜红酒

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to treat someone to meals and drinks, typically in a luxurious or extravagant manner

Ex: While negotiating the deal , they wining and dining the international partners .
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ale
[名词]

a type of beer that is dark in color and does not contain bubbles

黑啤酒, 淡酒

黑啤酒, 淡酒

Ex: The pubale selection rotates seasonally , offering customers new flavors to try throughout the year .
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pina colada
[名词]

a drink made with pineapple, coconut, and rum

椰树菠萝酒, 菠萝椰子鸡尾酒

椰树菠萝酒, 菠萝椰子鸡尾酒

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frappe
[名词]

a drink served with a lot of small pieces of ice

冰沙, 冰饮

冰沙, 冰饮

Ex: They offer a decaf option for those who frappes without the caffeine buzz .
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pilsner
[名词]

a type of light beer, flavored with hops

皮尔森, 比尔森

皮尔森, 比尔森

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