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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C1 - Pinggan at Hapunan

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga ulam at pagkain, tulad ng "diner", "greasy", "entrée", atbp., inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng antas C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
gastronomy
[Pangngalan]

the art, science, or activity of exploring how to prepare and eat good food

gastronomiya

gastronomiya

Ex: Gastronomy combines the art of cooking with the science of food preparation and presentation.Ang **gastronomiya** ay pinagsasama ang sining ng pagluluto sa agham ng paghahanda at presentasyon ng pagkain.
bistro
[Pangngalan]

a small restaurant that is not expensive

maliit na restawran

maliit na restawran

Ex: The bistro's outdoor patio is a popular spot for enjoying brunch on weekends .Ang outdoor patio ng **bistro** ay isang sikat na lugar para mag-enjoy ng brunch tuwing weekend.
confectionery
[Pangngalan]

a store where chocolate, sweets, etc. are sold

tindahan ng kendi

tindahan ng kendi

Ex: The confectionery's storefront window showcased beautifully crafted chocolate sculptures for Valentine 's Day .Ang storefront window ng **confectionery** ay nagtatampok ng magagandang inukit na chocolate sculptures para sa Araw ng mga Puso.
diner
[Pangngalan]

a small restaurant

isang maliit na restawran, isang diner

isang maliit na restawran, isang diner

Ex: The diner 's retro decor and jukebox create a nostalgic atmosphere for diners.Ang retro decor at jukebox ng **diner** ay lumilikha ng isang nostalgic na kapaligiran para sa mga kumakain.
drive-through
[Pangngalan]

a service where one can shop or do business without leaving one's vehicle, such as fast-food restaurants, pharmacies, etc.

serbisyo sa drive-through, drive-through

serbisyo sa drive-through, drive-through

Ex: The drive-through at the bank allows customers to handle transactions without leaving their cars .Ang **drive-through** sa bangko ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga customer na magsagawa ng mga transaksyon nang hindi umaalis sa kanilang mga sasakyan.
food court
[Pangngalan]

an area in a public place such as a shopping mall, etc. where multiple small restaurants are located

food court, korte ng pagkain

food court, korte ng pagkain

Ex: The new food court features several popular chain restaurants as well as local favorites .Ang bagong **food court** ay nagtatampok ng ilang sikat na chain restaurant pati na rin ng mga lokal na paborito.
cholesterol
[Pangngalan]

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

kolesterol, antas ng kolesterol

kolesterol, antas ng kolesterol

Ex: The nurse explained the difference between LDL and HDL cholesterol and their impacts on health.Ipinaliwanag ng nars ang pagkakaiba sa pagitan ng **LDL** at **HDL** cholesterol at ang kanilang mga epekto sa kalusugan.
greasy
[pang-uri]

(of food) containing or cooked in a lot of oil

madulas, masebo

madulas, masebo

Ex: They decided to avoid the greasy fast food and opted for a fresh salad instead.Nagpasya silang iwasan ang **madulas** na fast food at pinili ang isang sariwang salad sa halip.
oily
[pang-uri]

(of food) containing a lot of oil

madulas, masebo

madulas, masebo

Ex: The oily texture of the pasta sauce made it less appealing to those watching their fat intake .Ang **madulas** na tekstura ng pasta sauce ay nagpababa ng apela nito sa mga nagmomonitor ng kanilang fat intake.
savory
[pang-uri]

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

masarap, kaaya-aya

masarap, kaaya-aya

Ex: The chef prepared a savory sauce to accompany the grilled vegetables , enhancing their natural flavors .Ang chef ay naghanda ng isang **masarap** na sarsa para samahan ang inihaw na gulay, na nagpapatingkad sa kanilang natural na lasa.
stale
[pang-uri]

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

panis, luma

panis, luma

Ex: The chips were stale and unappealing , having been left exposed to air for too long .Ang mga chips ay **panis** at hindi kaakit-akit, dahil matagal na itong naiwan sa hangin.
tasteless
[pang-uri]

lacking flavor or an interesting taste

walang lasa, matabang

walang lasa, matabang

Ex: She regretted ordering the tasteless sandwich from the deli , wishing she had chosen something else .Nagsisi siya sa pag-order ng **walang lasa** na sandwich mula sa deli, na sana ay may iba na lang siyang pinili.
tender
[pang-uri]

(of food) easy to chew or cut

malambot, madaling nguyain

malambot, madaling nguyain

Ex: The vegetables in the stew were cooked to perfection , tender but not mushy .Ang mga gulay sa nilaga ay lutong-luto nang perpekto, **malambot** ngunit hindi mushy.
yummy
[pang-uri]

tasting very good

masarap, malinamnam

masarap, malinamnam

Ex: They enjoyed a yummy brunch with fluffy pancakes and crispy bacon .Nasiyahan sila sa isang **masarap** na brunch na may malambot na pancakes at malutong na bacon.
self-service
[pang-uri]

(of a restaurant, store, etc.) providing customers with the chance to serve themselves and then pay for it

sariling-serbisyo, self-service

sariling-serbisyo, self-service

Ex: At the self-service buffet, guests can choose from a wide variety of dishes at their own pace.Sa **self-service** na buffet, maaaring pumili ang mga bisita mula sa malawak na iba't ibang mga putahe sa kanilang sariling bilis.
appetizer
[Pangngalan]

a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal

pampagana, appetizer

pampagana, appetizer

Ex: Before the main course , we enjoyed a light appetizer of vegetable spring rolls with a tangy dipping sauce .Bago ang pangunahing ulam, nasiyahan kami sa isang magaan na **pampagana** ng vegetable spring rolls na may maasim na sawsawan.
entree
[Pangngalan]

the main segment of a meal

pangunahing ulam, entree

pangunahing ulam, entree

Ex: He always saves room for dessert , no matter how filling the entree is .Laging nag-iiwan siya ng puwang para sa dessert, gaano man kasing busog ang **pangunahing ulam**.
specialty
[Pangngalan]

a type of food or drink or other product that a place is known for because it is delivered in high quality

espesyalidad

espesyalidad

Ex: The spa 's specialty treatment , a deep-tissue massage with aromatherapy , promotes relaxation and healing .Ang **espesyalidad** na treatment ng spa, isang deep-tissue massage na may aromatherapy, ay nagtataguyod ng relaxation at paggaling.
a la carte
[Pangngalan]

a menu in which each dish has a separate price

a la carte

a la carte

Ex: He reviewed the à la carte carefully, deciding on a starter, main course, and dessert that appealed to his tastes.Muling sinuri niya ang **a la carte** nang maingat, at nagpasya sa isang starter, main course, at dessert na naaayon sa kanyang panlasa.
gourmet
[Pangngalan]

someone who enjoys and knows about food and wine very much

gourmet,  eksperto sa pagkain at alak

gourmet, eksperto sa pagkain at alak

Ex: As a gourmet , he enjoys pairing wines with gourmet cheeses to enhance the dining experience .Bilang isang **gourmet**, nasisiyahan siya sa pagpapares ng mga wine sa gourmet cheeses para mapahusay ang karanasan sa pagkain.
regular
[Pangngalan]

a person who buys something from a place or visits it very often

suking mamimili, palaging bisita

suking mamimili, palaging bisita

Ex: As a regular at the local market, he knows all the vendors and their specialties.Bilang isang **suking mamimili** sa lokal na pamilihan, kilala niya ang lahat ng mga tindero at ang kanilang mga espesyalidad.
burrito
[Pangngalan]

a dish of a tortilla wrapped around a mixture of ground meat or beans, originated in Mexico

burrito

burrito

Ex: They enjoyed their burritos at the picnic, wrapped in foil to keep them warm.Nasiyahan sila sa kanilang mga **burrito** sa piknik, na binalot sa foil upang panatilihing mainit ang mga ito.
caviar
[Pangngalan]

the preserved eggs of some fish, especially one called sturgeon, eaten as food, which is considered a very expensive dish

kabyar

kabyar

Ex: They visited a seafood market and purchased a small tin of caviar.Bumisita sila sa isang palengke ng pagkaing-dagat at bumili ng maliit na lata ng **caviar**.
schnitzel
[Pangngalan]

a thin slice of meat that is coated with breadcrumbs and then fried

schnitzel, manipis na hiwa ng karne na binudburan ng breadcrumbs at pinirito

schnitzel, manipis na hiwa ng karne na binudburan ng breadcrumbs at pinirito

Ex: The restaurant's schnitzel sandwich, served on a toasted bun with lettuce and tomato, was a popular lunch option.Ang **schnitzel** sandwich ng restawran, na inihain sa isang toasted bun na may lettuce at kamatis, ay isang sikat na opsyon sa tanghalian.
spring roll
[Pangngalan]

a dish that consists of a pancake that is filled with vegetables and sometimes meat and then fried until crispy, originated in China

lumpiang prito, lumpiang sariwa

lumpiang prito, lumpiang sariwa

Ex: He enjoys the crispy texture of fried spring rolls, especially when paired with spicy peanut sauce .Nasisiyahan siya sa malutong na tekstura ng pritong **spring roll**, lalo na kapag isinabay sa maanghang na peanut sauce.
sushi
[Pangngalan]

a dish of small rolls or balls of cold cooked rice flavored with vinegar and garnished with raw fish or vegetables, originated in Japan

sushi

sushi

Ex: He learned how to make sushi at a cooking class and now enjoys making it at home for friends and family .Natutunan niya kung paano gumawa ng **sushi** sa isang cooking class at ngayon ay nasisiyahan siyang gawin ito sa bahay para sa mga kaibigan at pamilya.
taco
[Pangngalan]

a dish that consists of a folded tortilla filled with ground meat, beans, etc., originated in Mexico

taco, tortilla na may palaman

taco, tortilla na may palaman

Ex: He ordered a trio of street-style tacos, each topped with cilantro and diced onions .Umorder siya ng trio ng street-style na **taco**, bawat isa ay may cilantro at tinadtad na sibuyas.
port
[Pangngalan]

a type of dark-red wine with a sweet taste, originated in Portugal

port

port

Ex: During the holidays , they toast with glasses of port by the fireplace .Sa mga bakasyon, nagtataasan sila ng baso ng **port wine** sa tabi ng fireplace.

to treat someone to meals and drinks, typically in a luxurious or extravagant manner

Ex: While negotiating the deal , they wining and dining the international partners .
ale
[Pangngalan]

a type of beer that is dark in color and does not contain bubbles

maitim na serbesa, ale

maitim na serbesa, ale

Ex: The pub 's ale selection rotates seasonally , offering customers new flavors to try throughout the year .Ang pagpili ng **ale** ng pub ay umiikot nang pana-panahon, nag-aalok sa mga customer ng mga bagong lasa na susubukan sa buong taon.
pina colada
[Pangngalan]

a drink made with pineapple, coconut, and rum

piña colada, inumin na gawa sa pinya

piña colada, inumin na gawa sa pinya

Ex: The resort's poolside bartender is famous for mixing the best piña coladas on the island.Ang bartender sa tabi ng pool ng resort ay bantog sa paghahalo ng pinakamasarap na **piña colada** sa isla.
frappe
[Pangngalan]

a drink served with a lot of small pieces of ice

frappe

frappe

Ex: They offer a decaf option for those who enjoy frappes without the caffeine buzz .Nag-aalok sila ng decaf na opsyon para sa mga nag-eenjoy ng **frappe** nang walang caffeine buzz.
pilsner
[Pangngalan]

a type of light beer, flavored with hops

pilsner, pils

pilsner, pils

Ex: She enjoys the light and hoppy flavor profile of a well-crafted pilsner on a warm summer day .Nasisiyahan siya sa magaan at malapulbong lasa ng isang mahusay na ginawang **pilsner** sa isang mainit na araw ng tag-araw.
Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C1
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