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کتاب 'انگلیش فایل' پیش‌مقدماتی - درس 2A

در اینجا واژگان درس 2A را در کتاب دوره آموزشی انگلیسی File Pre-Intermediate، مانند "کمپینگ"، "گشت دیدنی"، "دوست داشتنی" و غیره پیدا خواهید کرد.

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شروع یادگیری
English File - Pre-intermediate
holiday
[اسم]

a day fixed by law when we do not have to go to school or work, usually because of a religious or national celebration

روز تعطیل, تعطیلی

روز تعطیل, تعطیلی

Ex: The government declared holiday to celebrate the national victory .
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to go
[فعل]

to travel or move from one location to another

رفتن

رفتن

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?
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abroad
[قید]

in or traveling to a different country

به خارج, در خارج

به خارج, در خارج

Ex: The company sent several abroad for the conference .
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to go away
[فعل]

to move from a person or place

دور شدن, از جایی رفتن

دور شدن, از جایی رفتن

Ex: The rain had finally stopped , and the clouds began go away.
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weekend
[اسم]

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

آخر هفته

آخر هفته

Ex: Weekends are when I can work on personal projects .
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bus
[اسم]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

اتوبوس

اتوبوس

Ex: bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .
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camping
[اسم]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

کمپینگ, چادر زدن در طبیعت

کمپینگ, چادر زدن در طبیعت

Ex: We are planning camping trip for the weekend .
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walk
[اسم]

a short journey we take on foot

پیاده‌روی

پیاده‌روی

Ex: walk from my house to the station is about two miles .
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to go on
[فعل]

to come to be or to happen

اتفاق افتادن, رخ دادن

اتفاق افتادن, رخ دادن

Ex: Can you tell me what's going on with the construction work next door?
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to go out
[فعل]

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

بیرون رفتن

بیرون رفتن

Ex: Let's go out for a walk and enjoy the fresh air.
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night
[اسم]

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

شب

شب

Ex: night sky is filled with stars and a beautiful moon .
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sightseeing
[اسم]

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

تماشای اماکن دیدنی

تماشای اماکن دیدنی

Ex: sightseeing in London included the Tower of London , the British Museum , and Buckingham Palace .
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skiing
[اسم]

the activity or sport of moving over snow on skis

اسکی

اسکی

Ex: The ski resort offers a variety of amenities and activities for guests , skiing, snowboarding , and tubing .
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cycling
[اسم]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

دوچرخه‌سواری

دوچرخه‌سواری

Ex: Many people cycling to be a fun way to socialize while exercising with friends .
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swimming
[اسم]

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

شنا

شنا

Ex: We have a swimming pool in our backyard for summer fun.
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sailing
[اسم]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

قایق‌رانی (سرگرمی)

قایق‌رانی (سرگرمی)

Ex: They went sailing along the coast, marveling at the beautiful views and marine life.
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surfing
[اسم]

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

موج‌سواری

موج‌سواری

Ex: The waves were perfect for surfing that afternoon.
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fishing
[اسم]

the activity of catching a fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net

ماهیگیری

ماهیگیری

Ex: fishing industry is important to the local economy .
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to book
[فعل]

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

رزرو کردن

رزرو کردن

Ex: We book our seats for the movie premiere as soon as possible to avoid missing out .
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flight
[اسم]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

پرواز

پرواز

Ex: flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .
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online
[صفت]

connected to or via the Internet

آنلاین

آنلاین

Ex: online gaming community allows players from different parts of the world to compete and collaborate in virtual environments .
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to buy
[فعل]

to get something in exchange for paying money

خریدن

خریدن

Ex: Did you remember buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?
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souvenir
[اسم]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

سوغاتی

سوغاتی

Ex: They picked up some local chocolates souvenirs to share with friends and family back home .
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to stay
[فعل]

to live somewhere for a short time, especially as a guest or visitor

اقامت کوتاه داشتن, ماندن

اقامت کوتاه داشتن, ماندن

Ex: My friend is coming stay with me next week .
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hotel
[اسم]

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

هتل

هتل

Ex: They checked out of hotel and headed to the airport for their flight .
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campsite
[اسم]

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

اردوگاه, مکان اردوگاه

اردوگاه, مکان اردوگاه

Ex: We set up our tent at campsite near the lake .
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friend
[اسم]

someone we like and trust

دوست, رفیق

دوست, رفیق

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.
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to sunbathe
[فعل]

to lie or sit in the sun in order to darken one's skin

حمام آفتاب گرفتن

حمام آفتاب گرفتن

Ex: Residents have sunbathed on the newly opened terrace .
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beach
[اسم]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

ساحل

ساحل

Ex: We had a picnic on the beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .
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to have
[فعل]

to hold or own something

در اختیار داشتن

در اختیار داشتن

Ex: has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .
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good time
[اسم]

an enjoyable or exciting experience or period of time

تجربه فراموش‌نشدنی, تجربه به‌یادماندنی

تجربه فراموش‌نشدنی, تجربه به‌یادماندنی

Ex: The concert was fantastic , and everyone left feeling they had a good time.
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to spend
[فعل]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

خرج کردن

خرج کردن

Ex: She does n’t like spend money on things she does n’t need .
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money
[اسم]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

پول

پول

Ex: She works hard to money for her college tuition .
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time
[اسم]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

زمان, وقت

زمان, وقت

Ex: We had a time at the party .
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to rent
[فعل]

to let someone use one's property, car, etc. for a particular time in exchange for payment

اجاره دادن, کرایه دادن

اجاره دادن, کرایه دادن

Ex: rent their garage to a local band for practice .
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apartment
[اسم]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

آپارتمان

آپارتمان

Ex: apartment has a secure entry system .
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to hire
[فعل]

to pay for using something such as a car, house, equipment, etc. temporarily

کرایه کردن

کرایه کردن

Ex: The hired additional office space during the renovation .
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bicycle
[اسم]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

دوچرخه

دوچرخه

Ex: They are buying a bicycle for their daughter 's birthday .
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ski
[اسم]

either of a pair of long thin objects worn on our feet to make us move faster over the snow

چوب اسکی

چوب اسکی

Ex: The ski resort offers rentals for skis, boots, and poles for those who don't have their own equipment.
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comfortable
[صفت]

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

راحت, آسوده

راحت, آسوده

Ex: He comfortable during the yoga class , showing flexibility and ease in his poses .
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luxurious
[صفت]

extremely comfortable, elegant, and often made with high-quality materials or features

مجلل, لوکس، پرتجمل

مجلل, لوکس، پرتجمل

Ex: He enjoyed luxurious lifestyle , traveling in private jets and staying at five-star hotels .
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friendly
[صفت]

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

خونگرم, مهربان

خونگرم, مهربان

Ex: friendly smile made the difficult conversation feel less awkward .
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helpful
[صفت]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

مفید, کمک‌کننده، سودمند, کارآمد

مفید, کمک‌کننده، سودمند, کارآمد

Ex: helpful tip can save time and effort during a project .
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noisy
[صفت]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

پرسروصدا

پرسروصدا

Ex: The construction site noisy, with machinery and workers making loud noises .
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beautiful
[صفت]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

زیبا, قشنگ

زیبا, قشنگ

Ex: The bride beautiful as she walked down the aisle .
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lovely
[صفت]

very beautiful or attractive

دوست‌داشتني, جذاب

دوست‌داشتني, جذاب

Ex: She wore lovely dress to the party .
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warm
[صفت]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

گرم

گرم

Ex: They enjoyed warm summer evening around the campfire .
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sunny
[صفت]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

آفتابی

آفتابی

Ex: sunny weather melted the snow , revealing patches of green grass .
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basic
[صفت]

having the simplest form without extra complexity

ابتدایی, ساده

ابتدایی, ساده

Ex: basic workout includes stretching , squats , and push-ups .
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dirty
[صفت]

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

کثیف

کثیف

Ex: dirty dishes in the restaurant 's kitchen needed to be washed .
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feeling embarrassed, anxious, or uneasy because of a situation or circumstance

خجالت‌زده, مضطرب

خجالت‌زده, مضطرب

Ex: He shifted in his seat , uncomfortable under the scrutiny of his peers .
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unfriendly
[صفت]

not kind or nice toward other people

نامهربان

نامهربان

Ex: unfriendly store clerk did n't smile or greet the customers .
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unhelpful
[صفت]

not providing any assistance in making a situation better or easier

غیرسودمند, بی‌فایده، بیهوده

غیرسودمند, بی‌فایده، بیهوده

Ex: unhelpful advice from friends only confused her more about which decision to make .
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crowded
[صفت]

(of a space) filled with things or people

شلوغ

شلوغ

Ex: crowded bus was late due to heavy traffic .
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very
[قید]

to a great extent or degree

خیلی, بسیار

خیلی, بسیار

Ex: We very close to the sea at our vacation home .
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windy
[صفت]

having a lot of strong winds

طوفانی, همراه با باد

طوفانی, همراه با باد

Ex: windy weather is perfect for flying kites .
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foggy
[صفت]

filled with fog, creating a hazy atmosphere that reduces visibility

مه‌آلود

مه‌آلود

Ex: They decided to stay indoors because it was foggy to play outside .
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cloudy
[صفت]

having many clouds up in the sky

ابری

ابری

Ex: We decided to postpone our outdoor plans due to cloudy weather .
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great
[صفت]

worthy of being approved or admired

عالی, خیلی خوب

عالی, خیلی خوب

Ex: This restaurant great, the food and service are excellent .
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wonderful
[صفت]

very great and pleasant

شگفت‌انگیز, عالی، بسیار خوب

شگفت‌انگیز, عالی، بسیار خوب

Ex: We visited wonderful museums during our trip to London .
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fantastic
[صفت]

extremely amazing and great

فوق‌العاده, خارق‌العاده

فوق‌العاده, خارق‌العاده

Ex: His performance in the play was fantastic.
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OK
[حرف ندا]

a word that means we agree or something is fine

باشه (در صورت موافقت با کاری یا چیزی), بسیار خب، قبوله

باشه (در صورت موافقت با کاری یا چیزی), بسیار خب، قبوله

Ex: Ok, you can go out with your friends tonight.
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not bad
[صفت]

rather good or pleasant

نسبتاً خوب

نسبتاً خوب

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all right
[قید]

to an acceptable extent

خوب, درست، بدون مشکل

خوب, درست، بدون مشکل

Ex: The new strategy is working all right to increase sales.
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awful
[صفت]

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

افتضاح, بسیار بد

افتضاح, بسیار بد

Ex: They received awful news about their friend 's accident .
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photograph
[اسم]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

عکس

عکس

Ex: She took a photograph of the sunset over the ocean .
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horrible
[صفت]

extremely unpleasant or bad

افتضاح, بسیار بد

افتضاح, بسیار بد

Ex: horrible sight of the accident scene made her feel sick to her stomach .
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terrible
[صفت]

extremely bad or unpleasant

بسیار بد, افتضاح

بسیار بد, افتضاح

Ex: He terrible about forgetting his friend 's birthday and wanted to make it up to them .
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کتاب 'انگلیش فایل' پیش‌مقدماتی
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