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Slovní Zásoba pro IELTS (Akademická) - Energie a Palivo
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o energii a palivech, jako je "biomasa", "obnovitelný", "záření" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku IELTS.
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Kvíz
animal or plant substances or other organic matter that is used as a source of fuel
biomasa, organická hmota
to consume fuel for the production of heat or energy
pálit, hořet
the ability or power to achieve something or develop into a certain state in the future
kapacita, potenciál
(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms
energie, výkon
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas
fosilní palivo, fosilní energie
(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment
zelený, ekologický
the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines
energie, výkon
(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up
obnovitelný, udržitelný
power that is obtained from the sun in the form of electrical energy
solární energie, fotovoltaická energie
a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat
solární panel, fotovoltaický panel
firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid
pevný, stabilní
the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point
pára
a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.
atomová energie, jaderná energie
the central part of Earth, or any other planet
jádro, srdce
(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy
fúze, jaderná fúze
the accident in which the core of a nuclear reactor fails to operate and the fuel melts the container releasing an alarming level of radiation
tavení jádra, nehoda tavení jádra
(physics) a structure that harnesses the energy produced from a nuclear reaction and converts it into electricity
jaderný reaktor, atomový reaktor
the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter
záření, radiace
the dangerous and radioactive byproduct of a nuclear reaction
radioaktivní odpad
to burn in a very bright and strong flame
plápolat, hořet jasným plamenem
to burn brightly in a hot gas
plápolat, jasně hořet
to cause something to catch fire
zapálit, vznítit
to make a fire or spark while two surfaces are rubbed against each other
třít, škrábat
an engine that uses compression ignition system to burn a type of heavy oil as fuel
diesel, dieselový motor
a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines such as car engines, etc.
benzín, palivo
a complete loss of electricity in a specific area
výpadek proudu, blackout
a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction
proud, elektrický proud
a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines
elektřina
a form of energy that is produced from organic or biological sources, which can be naturally replaced
bioenergie, biologická energie
a gas, especially methane, that is produced as a result of the decomposition of animal or plant remains, which is used as fuel
bioplyn, obnovitelný plyn
energy that is generated from the force of running water
vodní energie, hydroenergie
energy that is produced using renewable, environmentally friendly sources, such as wind, solar, or hydroelectric power
zelená energie, obnovitelná energie
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