Seznam slov na úrovni B2 - Lidské tělo

the human body

anatomie

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

orgán

the swollen part of the neck, particularly in men, that moves upward and downward when talking or swallowing something

Adamovo jablko

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

arterie

any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

krevní céva

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

buňka

the rhythmic movement of the heart while it is pumping blood

srdeční tep

the skin under one's hair, covering the head

pokožka hlavy

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

klíční kost

the area between the neck and the stomach

hrudník

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

břicho

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

trávicí systém

a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

imunitní systém

the front part of the body below the ribs that contains the stomach, intestines, etc.

břicho

the small round hole in the front of a human stomach

pupek

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

střevo

a small, pear-shaped organ located beneath the liver in which the body stores a strong digestive fluid produced by the liver

žlučník

a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed

močový měchýř

either of the two fleshy rounded parts of the human body located at the lower end of the torso

hýždě

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

páteř

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

lýtko

the front part of the leg that is between the foot and the knee

holení

the largest of the toes on the foot

palec na noze

the little finger of one's hand

malíček

either of the upper or lower folds of skin that cover the eye when closed

víčko

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

čelist

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

žíla

either of the two external openings of the nose that one breathes through

nosní dírka

one of the two lines of hair that grow above one's eyes

obočí

a hard crystal consisted of minerals such as calcium that forms in the kidneys

ledvinový kámen