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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B2 - Politika

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o politice, jako je „federal“, „revolutionary“, „congress“ atd. připravená pro studenty B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
domestic

regarding or involving the internal affairs of a country

týkající se vnitřních záležitostí země

týkající se vnitřních záležitostí země

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[Přídavné jméno]
federal

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

federální

federální

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[Přídavné jméno]
independent

describing a country, state, etc. that has its own government

nezávislý

nezávislý

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[Přídavné jméno]
official

holding a position of authority or responsibility within an organization or government

oficiální

oficiální

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[Přídavné jméno]
presidential

associated with the role or actions of a president, such as decisions, behaviors, or policies

související s prezidentem

související s prezidentem

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[Přídavné jméno]
revolution

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revoluce

revoluce

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[Podstatné jméno]
revolutionary

involved in or characteristic of a revolution

revoluční

revoluční

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[Přídavné jméno]
congress

a formal meeting of representatives from various regions within a country to discuss and make decisions on national issues

kongres

kongres

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[Podstatné jméno]
conservative

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

konzervativec

konzervativec

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[Podstatné jméno]
Conservative Party

a major political party in the UK favoring traditional values, economic liberalism, and gradual change rather than radical reform

konzervativní strana

konzervativní strana

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[Podstatné jméno]
Republican Party

the youngest political party in the US which has conservative beliefs and is against the high power of central government

Republikánská strana

Republikánská strana

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[Podstatné jméno]
democrat

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

demokrat

demokrat

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[Podstatné jméno]
Democratic Party

the oldest political party in the US which believes in social equality by helping the poor in different ways, etc.

demokratická strana

demokratická strana

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[Podstatné jméno]
labor party

a British political party which favors the welfare of workers and the poor

dělnická strana

dělnická strana

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[Podstatné jméno]
to back

to support someone or something

podporovat

podporovat

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[sloveso]
to debate

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

[sloveso]
to govern

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

řídit

řídit

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[sloveso]
government

a special way or system of controlling a country, state, etc.

vládní systém

vládní systém

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[Podstatné jméno]
democracy

a country controlled by elected representatives chosen by the people, following principles of political equality and protection of individual rights

demokratická země

demokratická země

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[Podstatné jméno]
dictatorship

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

diktatura

diktatura

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[Podstatné jméno]
kingdom

a nation or state that its ruler is a king or queen

království

království

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[Podstatné jméno]
monarchy

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarchie

monarchie

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[Podstatné jméno]
independence

the state of being free from the control of others

nezávislost

nezávislost

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[Podstatné jméno]
human right

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

lidské právo

lidské právo

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[Podstatné jméno]
nation

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

národ

národ

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[Podstatné jméno]
to plot

to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

osnovat spiknutí

osnovat spiknutí

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[sloveso]
state

a country under the control of one government

stát

stát

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[Podstatné jméno]
majority

the greater number of votes by which a candidate or party wins an election

[Podstatné jméno]
minister

the person who is the head of a specific department within the government, responsible for managing policies, operations, and administration related to that department

ministr

ministr

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[Podstatné jméno]
secretary

the person who is the head of a US government department

nejvyšší správní úředník

nejvyšší správní úředník

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[Podstatné jméno]
spokesperson

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

tiskový mluvčí

tiskový mluvčí

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[Podstatné jméno]
negotiation

formal discussion intended to reach an agreement

jednání

jednání

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[Podstatné jméno]
opposition

the main political party opposed to the government

opoziční strana vlády

opoziční strana vlády

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[Podstatné jméno]
policy

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politika

politika

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[Podstatné jméno]
presidency

the period of time during which a president is in power

předsednictví

předsednictví

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[Podstatné jméno]
to run for

to participate in an election as a candidate

[sloveso]
seat

the position of a member in a committee, parliament, etc.

oficiální pozice (v parlamentu atd.)

oficiální pozice (v parlamentu atd.)

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[Podstatné jméno]
voting

the process or action of choosing someone during an election

hlasování

hlasování

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[Podstatné jméno]
territory

a geographic area belonging to or ruled by a government or authority

území

území

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[Podstatné jméno]
to negotiate

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

o něčem diskutovat

o něčem diskutovat

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[sloveso]
conspiracy

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

spiknutí

spiknutí

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[Podstatné jméno]
crackdown

a severe and often sudden enforcement of law or regulations, typically to suppress or control specific activities, behaviors, or groups perceived as problematic or threatening

potlačení

potlačení

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[Podstatné jméno]
repression

the action of controlling people by means of force or violence

represe

represe

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[Podstatné jméno]
prime minister

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

ministerský předseda

ministerský předseda

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[Podstatné jméno]
Department of Homeland Security

a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity

Ministerstvo pro vnitřní bezpečnost

Ministerstvo pro vnitřní bezpečnost

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[fráze]
to lead astray

to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information

uvést někoho v omyl

uvést někoho v omyl

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[fráze]
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