pattern

Slovesa Existence a Akce - Slovesa pro nedostatek činnosti

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovesa odkazující na nedostatek akce, jako jsou "zdržet se", "váhat" a "zdržet se".

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Categorized English Verbs of Existence and Action
to refrain
to refrain
[sloveso]

to resist or hold back from doing or saying something

zdržet se,  krotit se

zdržet se, krotit se

Ex: Despite the urge to argue, she will refrain from responding to the critical comments. 
to abstain
to abstain
[sloveso]

to avoid doing something, especially something that one enjoys

zdržet se, vyhnout se

zdržet se, vyhnout se

Ex: They regularly abstain from consuming alcohol for personal reasons. 
to desist
to desist
[sloveso]

to stop doing something, particularly in response to a request, command, or understanding that it should be discontinued

přestat,  zanechat

přestat, zanechat

Ex: The company was ordered to desist from any further illegal practices. 
to forbear
to forbear
[sloveso]

to hold back from an action or behavior

zdržet se, omezit se

zdržet se, omezit se

Ex: Even in the midst of the serious meeting, John couldn't forbear a grin at his colleague's witty comment. 
to back off
to back off
[sloveso]

to no longer be involved in a task or obligation

ustoupit, stáhnout se

ustoupit, stáhnout se

Ex: The employee was advised to back off temporarily for health reasons. 
to hang around

to spend time in a place, often without a specific purpose or activity

poflakovat se, potulovat se

poflakovat se, potulovat se

Ex: After school, the students like to hang around the playground until their parents arrive. 
to lie around
to lie around
[sloveso]

to waste time relaxing and doing nothing

lenošit, flákat se

lenošit, flákat se

Ex: The student procrastinated on their homework, lying around in bed until the last minute. 
to wait
to wait
[sloveso]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

čekat, vyčkávat

čekat, vyčkávat

Ex: We're patiently waiting for the rain to stop. 
to wait around

to remain in one spot with nothing to do, expecting something to happen

čekat bez ničeho, postávat v čekání

čekat bez ničeho, postávat v čekání

Ex: We waited around for hours at the bus stop due to the delayed schedule. 
to sit around
to sit around
[sloveso]

to spend time doing nothing or nothing productive

flákat se, nedělat nic

flákat se, nedělat nic

Ex: On weekends, I just like to sit around and watch TV. 
to hesitate
to hesitate
[sloveso]

to pause before saying or doing something because of uncertainty or nervousness

váhat, rozpakovat se

váhat, rozpakovat se

Ex: When asked about the promotion, Sarah hesitated before responding. 
to stand by
to stand by
[sloveso]

to refrain from taking action when it is necessary

stát stranou, nevměšovat se

stát stranou, nevměšovat se

Ex: In times of crisis, it's crucial not to stand by but to offer assistance and support. 
to hold back
to hold back
[sloveso]

to refrain from taking immediate action or speaking out, typically due to uncertainty, reluctance

zadržet, zadržet se

zadržet, zadržet se

Ex: They held back from making a decision until they had more information. 
to look on
to look on
[sloveso]

to watch an event or incident without getting involved

dívat se bez zásahu, být přihlížejícím

dívat se bez zásahu, být přihlížejícím

Ex: Passers-by simply looked on as the two men argued heatedly on the sidewalk. 
to stand around

to spend time standing in a place without doing anything purposeful or without having a particular reason to be there

stát bez cíle, čekat vestoje

stát bez cíle, čekat vestoje

Ex: We had to stand around for an hour waiting for the bus to arrive. 
to forgo
to forgo
[sloveso]

to decide not to do or have something; to abstain from

vzdát se, zdržet se

vzdát se, zdržet se

Ex: The athlete decided to forgo participating in the upcoming competition to focus on injury recovery. 
to hang back
to hang back
[sloveso]

to hesitate to do or say something, often due to uncertainty or shyness

váhat, držet se zpátky

váhat, držet se zpátky

Ex: He tends to hang back in social situations, observing rather than participating. 
to loiter
to loiter
[sloveso]

to stand around in a public place without an apparent or clear purpose

poflakovat se, potulovat se

poflakovat se, potulovat se

Ex: A group of teenagers tended to loiter near the entrance of the mall with no intention of shopping. 
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