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Matematika a Hodnocení ACT - Geometry
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s geometrií, jako je „tangent“, „vertex“, „elipsa“ atd., která vám pomohou zlepšit vaše ACT.
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Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance
sklon
a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge
radian
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary
poloměr
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side
průměr
the total length of the external boundary of something
obvod
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle
obvod
the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object
objem
the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians
úhel
one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal
vertikální úhel
an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape
vnitřní úhel
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)
ostrý úhel
pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines
následný úhel
(of angle) greater than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees
tupý
a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles
protractor
(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle
kolmý
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides
polygon
(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other
paralelogram
characterized by or resembling a tetrahedron, which has four triangular faces
tetraedrický
(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel
trapéz
a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides
pětiúhelník
(geometry) a flat figure with four straight sides and four angles
čtyřúhelník
(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal
romb
a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle
epicykl
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches
hyperbola
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth
parabola
(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points
elipsa
a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle
pravouhlý trojúhelník
a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees
ostrý trojúhelník
a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length
rovnostranný trojúhelník
a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths
nesymetrický trojúhelník
describing a triangle with at least two sides of equal length
iskoscelní
the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle
přepona
a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases
pravoúhlý kruhový válec
a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex
obdélníková pyramida
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something
asimetrie
a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect
vrchol
(geometry) a straight line that joins the opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle
diagonála
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form
kongruentní
the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured
základna
(mathematics) any of the pair of geometric figures such as lines or planes which do not meet or intersect
paralela
a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts
osa symetrie
a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number
geometrická posloupnost
the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies
povrchová plocha
(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points
transverzální
one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc
kvadrant
a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve
asymptota
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency
tečna
a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle
chorda
(geometry) to move a shape or figure from one position to another without rotating, resizing, or otherwise altering its shape
translatovat
