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ACT Matematik ve Değerlendirme - Geometry

Burada, ACT'lerinizde başarılı olmanıza yardımcı olacak "teğet", "tepe noktası", "elips" vb. gibi geometriyle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
slope
[isim]

the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance

eğim, kanıtı

eğim, kanıtı

Ex: When graphing data , slope indicates the rate of change between variables .
arc
[isim]

(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

yay

yay

Ex: When measuring arc, it is important to identify the center of the circle .
radian
[isim]

a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge

radyan, birim açı

radyan, birim açı

radius
[isim]

the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

yarıçap

yarıçap

diameter
[isim]

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

çap

çap

perimeter
[isim]

the total length of the external boundary of something

çevre

çevre

(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

daire çevresi

daire çevresi

area
[isim]

the measurement of a piece of land or a flat surface

yüzölçümü

yüzölçümü

Ex: area can be expressed in square units , such as square meters or square feet .
volume
[isim]

the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

hacim

hacim

angle
[isim]

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

açı

açı

Ex: Understanding angles is essential in geometry for solving problems .

an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

dik açı

dik açı

one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal

dikey açı, karşıt açı

dikey açı, karşıt açı

an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape

iç açılar, iç açı

iç açılar, iç açı

pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines

ardışık açı, sonraki açı

ardışık açı, sonraki açı

obtuse
[sıfat]

(of angle) greater than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

90°'den daha büyük

90°'den daha büyük

a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles

açı ölçer

açı ölçer

Ex: The engineer used protractor to measure the angle of the roof in the blueprint .

(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle

dikey

dikey

polygon
[isim]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

çokgen

çokgen

Ex: Polygons can be classified based on the number of their sides , such as pentagons and hexagons .
tetrahedral
[sıfat]

characterized by or resembling a tetrahedron, which has four triangular faces

tetrahedral, dört yüzlü

tetrahedral, dört yüzlü

pentagon
[isim]

a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

beşgen

beşgen

epicycle
[isim]

a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle

epikül, epikirk

epikül, epikirk

hyperbola
[isim]

a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

hiperbol

hiperbol

parabola
[isim]

(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parabol

parabol

a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees

acute üçgen, dar açılı üçgen

acute üçgen, dar açılı üçgen

Ex: When constructing acute triangle, ensure that the sum of any two angles is greater than the third angle .

a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length

eşkenar üçgen

eşkenar üçgen

a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths

çeşitkenar üçgen

çeşitkenar üçgen

isosceles
[sıfat]

describing a triangle with at least two sides of equal length

ikizkenar, eşkenar

ikizkenar, eşkenar

the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle

hipotenüs

hipotenüs

a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases

düz silindirik prizma, dikey dairesel silindir

düz silindirik prizma, dikey dairesel silindir

Ex: The sculpture featured a series right circular cylinders of varying heights and radii stacked on top of each other .

a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex

dikdörtgen piramit, dörtgen piramit

dikdörtgen piramit, dörtgen piramit

asymmetry
[isim]

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asimetrilik

asimetrilik

vertex
[isim]

a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect

kafatasının üstü

kafatasının üstü

diagonal
[isim]

a straight line connecting opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diyagonal

diyagonal

congruent
[sıfat]

(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form

eşleşik

eşleşik

base
[isim]

the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured

taban, temel

taban, temel

parallel
[isim]

a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended

paralel çizgi

paralel çizgi

a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts

simetri ekseni, asimetrik çizgi

simetri ekseni, asimetrik çizgi

a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number

geometrik dizi, geometrik seri

geometrik dizi, geometrik seri

the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies

yüzey alanı, yüzey yüzeyi

yüzey alanı, yüzey yüzeyi

transversal
[sıfat]

(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points

transvers, çarpraz

transvers, çarpraz

quadrant
[isim]

one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc

dörtte bir daire, daire çeyreği

dörtte bir daire, daire çeyreği

asymptote
[isim]

a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve

asemptot, yansıma doğrusu

asemptot, yansıma doğrusu

to bisect
[fiil]

to divide something into two equal parts

ikiye ayırmak, bölmek

ikiye ayırmak, bölmek

tangent
[isim]

a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

teğet

teğet

chord
[isim]

a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle

kiriş, çizgi

kiriş, çizgi

(geometry) to move a shape or figure from one position to another without rotating, resizing, or otherwise altering its shape

aktarmak, taşımak

aktarmak, taşımak

ACT Matematik ve Değerlendirme
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