Matematyka i Ocena ACT - Geometry
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z geometrią, takich jak „tangent”, „wierzchołek”, „elipsa” itp., które pomogą Ci osiągnąć sukces w ACT.
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the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance

nachylenie, slope

a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge

radian, jednostka miary kątów

the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

promień

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

średnica

(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

obwód

the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

objętość, pojemność

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

kąt

an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

kąt prosty, kąt dziewięćdziesięciu stopni

one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal

kąt prosty, kąt przeciwny

an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape

kąt wewnętrzny, kąt wewnętrzny

an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

kąt ostry, kąt ostrym

pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines

kąt kolejny, kąty sąsiednie

a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles

kątomierz, przyrząd do pomiaru kątów

(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle

prostopadły

(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other

równoległobok

characterized by or resembling a tetrahedron, which has four triangular faces

tetrahedralny

(geometry) a flat figure with four straight sides and four angles

czworokąt, figura czworoczna

(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

romb, kwadrat

a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle

epicykl

a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

hiperbola

(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parabola

a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle

trójkąt prostokątny, trójkąt z prostokątnym kątem

a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees

trójkąt ostry, trójkąt z ostrymi kątami

a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length

trójkąt równoboczny, trójkąt o równych bokach

a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths

trójkąt scaleniowy, trójkąt o różnych bokach

the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle

przeciwprostokątna

a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases

prawidłowy cylinder obrotowy

a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex

piramida prostokątna, piramida o prostokątnym podłożu

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asymetria

a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect

wierzchołek, punkt przecięcia

a straight line connecting opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

przekątna

the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured

podstawa, spód

a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended

paralele, linia równoległa

a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts

linia symetrii, oś symetrii

a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number

szereg geometryczny

the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies

powierzchnia, powierzchnia zewnętrzna

(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points

transwersalny, przecinający

one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc

ćwiartka

a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve

asymptota

to divide something into two equal parts

zbisekować, podzielić na dwie równe części

a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

tangenta

a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle

cięciwa, struna

