Matematyka i Ocena ACT - Geometria
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z geometrią, takich jak „tangent”, „wierzchołek”, „elipsa” itp., które pomogą Ci osiągnąć sukces w ACT.
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the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance
nachylenie
a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge
radian
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary
promień
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side
średnica
the total length of the external boundary of something
obwód (geometria)
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle
obwód
the measurement of a piece of land or a flat surface
obwód (matematyka)
the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object
objętość
the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians
kąt
one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal
Kąt pionowy
an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape
kąt wewnętrzny
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)
kąt ostry
pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines
kolejny kąt
(of angle) greater than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees
rozwarty
a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles
kątomierz
(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle
prostopadły
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides
wielokąt
(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other
równoległobok
characterized by or resembling a tetrahedron, which has four triangular faces
w kształcie czworościanu
(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel
trapez
a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides
pięciokąt
(geometry) a flat figure with four straight sides and four angles
czworoboczny
(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal
romb
a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle
epicykl
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches
hiperbola
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth
parabola
(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points
elipsa
a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle
trójkąt prostokątny
a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees
ostry trójkąt
a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length
trójkąt równoboczny
a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths
trójkąt skalenowy
describing a triangle with at least two sides of equal length
równoramienny
the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle
przeciwprostokątna
a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases
prawy okrągły cylinder
a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex
prostokątna piramida
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something
asymetria
a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect
wierzchołek
(geometry) a straight line that joins the opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle
przekątna
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form
przystający, zgodny
the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured
baza
(mathematics) any of the pair of geometric figures such as lines or planes which do not meet or intersect
paralela
a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts
linia symetrii
a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number
seria geometryczna
the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies
powierzchnia
(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points
poprzeczny
one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc
kwadrant
a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve
asymptota
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency
tangens
a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle
akord
(geometry) to move a shape or figure from one position to another without rotating, resizing, or otherwise altering its shape
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